CN213377210U - Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function - Google Patents

Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213377210U
CN213377210U CN202021570396.0U CN202021570396U CN213377210U CN 213377210 U CN213377210 U CN 213377210U CN 202021570396 U CN202021570396 U CN 202021570396U CN 213377210 U CN213377210 U CN 213377210U
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box
screening
wall
conveying belt
box body
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CN202021570396.0U
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刘雯文
刘继文
邱立新
李军花
陶燕
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Wuwei Sanxin Seed Industry Co ltd
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Wuwei Sanxin Seed Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function relates to sunflower processing technology field. The improved multifunctional cleaning box comprises a box body, the upper surface of box is open structure, be provided with first edulcoration mechanism around the box between the inner wall, first edulcoration mechanism includes conveyer belt, magnet, first dust collection box and scraper blade, the conveyer belt is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, there is the screening case through spring mounting on the box downside inner wall, screening case lower surface is provided with the vibrating pump, the lower fixed surface of screening case installs the scum pipe, and the scum pipe activity inserts and locates the box lower surface, be provided with two sets of screening mechanisms between the screening incasement wall, the right flank of box is provided with second edulcoration mechanism. The utility model discloses a multiple miscellaneous mode of removing effectively gets rid of iron fillings, tiny particle earth and ash slick in the seed, and it is better to remove miscellaneous effect, can carry out classified screening to the seed through screening mechanism simultaneously, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sunflower processing technology field specifically is a sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function.
Background
Sunflower is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Helianthus of the family Compositae, and the sunflower cultivation should select land leveling, moderate fertility, convenient irrigation and drainage, relatively small soil viscosity, and is not suitable for continuous cropping, and the sunflower seeds should be propagated in a seed mode for subsequent generation, and in order to improve the survival rate of the sunflower seeds, the seeds need to be decontaminated, but the existing sunflower seed decontamination machine still has the following problems when in use:
1. in the prior art, the sunflower seeds are mostly subjected to manual impurity removal or rough separation by a grain winnowing machine, and the impurity removal effect of the impurity removal machine is poor and cannot meet the requirement of impurity removal;
2. in the prior art, the impurity removing machine for the sunflower seeds cannot screen the seeds in the impurity removing process, and has a single function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function possesses iron fillings, tiny particle earth and ash slick in to the seed and gets rid of, and it is better to remove miscellaneous effect, can carry out the advantage of screening in grades to the seed simultaneously to it is not good to remove miscellaneous effect of quick-witted to solve, reaches and goes miscellaneous requirement, can't filter the problem of function singleness to the seed.
Remove iron fillings, tiny particle earth and ash slick in the seed for the realization, it is better to go miscellaneous effect, can carry out the purpose of classified screening to the seed simultaneously, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sunflower seed impurity removing machine with a screening function comprises a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is of an open structure, a first impurity removing mechanism is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body and comprises a conveying belt, a magnet, a first dust collecting box and a scraper, the conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the box body, the left side of the conveying belt is inserted outside the box body, the magnet is uniformly embedded in the conveying belt, the left side surface of the box body corresponding to the conveying belt is fixedly provided with the first dust collecting box, the scraper is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first dust collecting box and corresponds to the conveying belt, the conveying belt is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, the inner wall of the lower side of the box body is provided with a screening box through a spring, the lower surface of the screening box is provided with a vibration pump, the lower surface of the screening, the utility model discloses a screening box, including screening incasement wall, screening mechanism, filter screen, hose and discharging pipe, be provided with two sets of screening mechanisms between the screening incasement wall, screening mechanism includes filter screen, hose and discharging pipe, the filter screen slope sets up between the screening incasement wall, be provided with the hose between corresponding screening case of filter screen and the box inner wall, the corresponding box surface of hose is provided with the discharging pipe, the right flank of box is provided with second edulcoration mechanism, second edulcoration mechanism includes fan, air-supply line, dust cage, play tuber pipe and second dust collection box, fan fixed mounting is in the box right flank, the air intake of fan is linked together through air-supply line and dust cage, and the dust cage sets up in the corresponding position of filter screen, the air outlet of fan is linked together through going out tuber pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the box inner wall is located the conveyer belt upside and is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate lower surface evenly is provided with the montant.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the box body and the corresponding position of the first dust collection box and the conveyer belt are provided with a first rectangular opening.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the lower surfaces of the first dust collection box and the second dust collection box are both provided with a discharge valve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes motor, action wheel, belt and follows the driving wheel, motor fixed mounting is in the box right flank, fixed mounting has the action wheel on the output shaft of motor, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission, follow driving wheel fixed mounting on the conveyer belt input shaft.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, a second rectangular opening for installing the dust hood is arranged on the inner wall on the right side of the screening box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function can get rid of the iron impurity of seed through setting up first edulcoration mechanism, and rethread second edulcoration mechanism absorbs the floating dust or the shell of seed, and small granule earth drops downwards in the screening mechanism makes the seed simultaneously, gets rid of seed earth, adopts the multiple mode of removing the miscellaneous, effectively gets rid of iron fillings in the seed, small granule earth and ash slick, and it is better to remove the miscellaneous effect.
2. This sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function drives screening case vibration through setting up the vibrating pump, and the screening case drives the filter screen vibration in the screening mechanism, makes the seed by stage filter, effectively avoids the seed to block up the discharging pipe simultaneously, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the utility model at a.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first impurity removal mechanism; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. a magnet; 203. a first dust collecting box; 204. a squeegee; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a driving wheel; 303. a belt; 304. a driven wheel; 4. a spring; 5. a screening box; 6. a vibration pump; 7. a slag discharge pipe; 8. a screening mechanism; 801. a filter screen; 802. a hose; 803. a discharge pipe; 9. a second impurity removal mechanism; 901. a fan; 902. an air inlet pipe; 903. a dust collection cover; 904. an air outlet pipe; 905. a second dust collecting box; 10. a baffle; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a first rectangular opening; 13. a discharge valve; 14. a second rectangular opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a sunflower seed impurity removing machine with screening function, comprising a box body 1, wherein the upper surface of the box body 1 is of an open structure, a first impurity removing mechanism 2 is arranged between the front and back inner walls of the box body 1, the first impurity removing mechanism 2 comprises a conveyer belt 201, a magnet 202, a first dust collecting box 203 and a scraper 204, the conveyer belt 201 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, the left side of the conveyer belt 201 is inserted outside the box body 1, the magnet 202 is uniformly embedded in the conveyer belt 201, the first dust collecting box 203 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the box body 1 corresponding to the conveyer belt 201, the scraper 204 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first dust collecting box 203 corresponding to the conveyer belt 201, the conveyer belt 201 is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism 3, a screening box 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the box body 1 through a spring 4, the lower surface of the screening box 5 is fixedly provided with a deslagging pipe 7, the deslagging pipe 7 is movably inserted into the lower surface of the box body 1, two groups of screening mechanisms 8 are arranged between the inner walls of the screening box 5, the screening mechanisms 8 are arranged up and down, the mesh diameter of a filter screen 801 in the lower screening mechanism 8 is smaller than that of the filter screen 801 in the upper screening mechanism 8, each screening mechanism 8 comprises a filter screen 801, a hose 802 and a discharge pipe 803, the filter screen 801 is obliquely arranged between the inner walls of the screening box 5, the hose 802 is arranged between the screening box 5 corresponding to the filter screen 801 and the inner wall of the box body 1, the discharge pipe 803 is arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1 corresponding to the hose 802, the right side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a second impurity removing mechanism 9, the second impurity removing mechanism 9 comprises a fan 901, an air inlet pipe 902, a dust hood 903, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet of the fan 901 is communicated with a dust collection cover 903 through an air inlet pipe 902, the dust collection cover 903 is arranged at a position corresponding to the filter screen 801, an air outlet of the fan 901 is communicated with a second dust collection box 905 through an air outlet pipe 904, the second dust collection box 905 is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the box body 1, and a filter element is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the second dust collection box 905, so that air flow is facilitated, and impurities are filtered in the second dust collection box 905.
Specifically, the guide plate 10 is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 201 on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the vertical rods 11 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the guide plate 10.
In this embodiment, montant 11 will drop on conveyer belt 201 seed dispersion, makes the seed can be spread out on conveyer belt 201, and magnet 202 of being convenient for adsorbs iron impurity.
Specifically, the box body 1 and the first dust box 203 are provided with first rectangular openings 12 at positions corresponding to the conveyor belt 201.
In this embodiment, the first rectangular opening 12 facilitates installation and passage of the conveyor belt 201.
Specifically, the lower surfaces of the first dust box 203 and the second dust box 905 are both provided with a discharge valve 13.
In this embodiment, the discharge valve 13 allows the impurities in the first dust box 203 and the second dust box 905 to be discharged.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, a driving wheel 302, a belt 303 and a driven wheel 304, the motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the box body 1, the driving wheel 302 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 301, the driving wheel 302 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 304 through the belt 303, and the driven wheel 304 is fixedly mounted on an input shaft of the conveying belt 201.
Specifically, a second rectangular opening 14 for installing a dust collecting cover 903 is formed on the inner wall of the right side of the screening box 5.
In this embodiment, the second rectangular opening 14 facilitates installation of the dust collection cover 903, and the dust collection cover 903 can absorb dust on the upper side of the filter screen 801 and cannot collide with and damage the filter box 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, sunflower seeds are poured through an opening on the upper surface of the box body 1, the seeds flow to the upper surface of a conveying belt 201 in a first impurity removing mechanism 2 through a guide plate 10, iron impurities in the seeds are adsorbed by a magnet 202 embedded on the conveying belt 201, when the iron impurities are conveyed to a scraper 204, the iron impurities are scraped off by the scraper 204 and fall into a first dust collecting box 203, the seeds are conveyed to a screening box 5 by the conveying belt 201 and fall onto the upper surface of a filtering net 801 in a screening mechanism 8, the screening box 5 is driven to vibrate by a vibration pump 6, the filtering net 801 is driven by the screening box 5 to vibrate, the seeds are graded and screened by the filtering net 801 in an upper screening mechanism 8 and a lower screening mechanism 8, meanwhile, the seeds flow into a discharging pipe 803 through a hose 802 and flow out through the discharging pipe 803, the screening box 5 is filled with dust and seed shell floating objects during vibration, a fan 901 in a second impurity removing mechanism 9 sucks the dust collecting cover 903 through an air inlet pipe 902, dust cage 903 absorbs the dust, so that the dust enters second dust box 905 through air outlet pipe 904, is collected by second dust box 905, can fall out of the micro-particle soil from next screening mechanism 8, and is discharged through slag discharge pipe 7.
To sum up, this sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function adopts the multiple mode of removing impurity, effectively gets rid of iron fillings, tiny particle earth and ash floating in the seed, and it is better to remove miscellaneous effect, can carry out classified screening to the seed through screening mechanism 8 simultaneously, and the practicality is strong.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the box body (1) is of an open structure, a first impurity removing mechanism (2) is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body (1), the first impurity removing mechanism (2) comprises a conveying belt (201), a magnet (202), a first dust collecting box (203) and a scraper (204), the conveying belt (201) is fixedly arranged on the box body (1), the left side of the conveying belt (201) is inserted outside the box body (1), the magnet (202) is uniformly embedded in the conveying belt (201), the first dust collecting box (203) is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the box body (1) corresponding to the conveying belt (201), the scraper (204) is arranged on the position, corresponding to the conveying belt (201), of the inner wall on the left side of the first dust collecting box (203), the conveying belt (201) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (3), and a screening box (5) is arranged on the inner wall on the, screening case (5) lower surface is provided with vibrating pump (6), the lower fixed surface of screening case (5) installs row's cinder pipe (7), and arranges cinder pipe (7) activity and insert and locate box (1) lower surface, be provided with two sets of screening mechanisms (8) between screening case (5) inner wall, screening mechanism (8) are including filter screen (801), hose (802) and discharging pipe (803), filter screen (801) slope sets up between screening case (5) inner wall, be provided with hose (802) between corresponding screening case (5) of filter screen (801) and box (1) inner wall, corresponding box (1) surface of hose (802) is provided with discharging pipe (803), the right flank of box (1) is provided with second edulcoration mechanism (9), second edulcoration mechanism (9) include fan (901), air-supply line (902), air-supply line (9), Dust cage (903), play tuber pipe (904) and second dust collection box (905), fan (901) fixed mounting is in box (1) right flank, the air intake of fan (901) is linked together through air-supply line (902) and dust cage (903), and dust cage (903) sets up in filter screen (801) corresponding position, the air outlet of fan (901) is linked together through going out tuber pipe (904) and second dust collection box (905), second dust collection box (905) fixed mounting is in box (1) right flank.
2. The sunflower seed impurity removing machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (10) is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt (201) on the inner wall of the box body (1), and vertical rods (11) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the guide plate (10).
3. The sunflower seed impurity removing machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) and the first dust collection box (203) are provided with first rectangular openings (12) at positions corresponding to the conveying belt (201).
4. The sunflower seed impurity removing machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surfaces of the first dust collection box (203) and the second dust collection box (905) are provided with discharge valves (13).
5. The sunflower seed impurity removing machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) include motor (301), action wheel (302), belt (303) and follow driving wheel (304), motor (301) fixed mounting is in box (1) right flank, fixed mounting has action wheel (302) on the output shaft of motor (301), action wheel (302) pass through belt (303) and are connected with follow driving wheel (304) transmission, follow driving wheel (304) fixed mounting on conveyer belt (201) input shaft.
6. The sunflower seed impurity removing machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second rectangular opening (14) for installing a dust collection cover (903) is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the screening box (5).
CN202021570396.0U 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function Active CN213377210U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021570396.0U CN213377210U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021570396.0U CN213377210U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213377210U true CN213377210U (en) 2021-06-08

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CN202021570396.0U Active CN213377210U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Sunflower seed removes miscellaneous machine with screening function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114013914A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 徐州宏武纳米科技有限公司 Discharging equipment is smelted to efficient carborundum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114013914A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 徐州宏武纳米科技有限公司 Discharging equipment is smelted to efficient carborundum

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