CN213372888U

CN213372888U - Medical cold and hot compress device

Info

Publication number: CN213372888U
Application number: CN202020920953.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚玉萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Second People's Hospital Of Lianyungang
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nursing equipment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a medical cold and hot compress device, comprising a main body, the both ends symmetric connection of main part has the fixed band, the outer end of fixed band closely bonds and has paste the area, two surfaces of pasting the area closely bond respectively have thorn face magic subsides and hair face magic subsides, thorn face magic subsides and hair face magic subsides closely bond, the mouth that charges is installed at the top of main part, top one side of the mouth that charges is provided with the sliding closure, one side of sliding closure is rotated through the top of pivot with the main part and is connected, the inside of main part has set gradually refrigerating system, heating system and control system, refrigerating system includes the refrigeration storehouse, the inside in refrigeration storehouse is provided with the baffle, one side of baffle is provided with compressor and evaporimeter, the opposite side of baffle is provided with the condenser. The utility model discloses a design can carry out hot compress and cold compress, and in this medical cold and hot compress device, can fix the device on the arm difficult production not hard up through the fixed band.

Description

Medical cold and hot compress device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing equipment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a medical cold and hot compress device.

Background

Clinically, the condition of liquid extravasation and the like often occurs, and the nursing of the liquid extravasation generally needs cold compress or hot compress. For example, extravasation of mannitol, fat emulsions, contrast agents and many chemotherapeutic drugs requires cold compress first, reducing the continued diffusion of the extravasated fluid. Generally, after 24 hours, the hot compress can be carried out; many drugs such as vasodilating drugs such as phentolamine, vasoconstrictors and oxaliplatin can be externally infiltrated by hot compress firstly, when in trauma, the vasoconstrictor should be firstly cold compressed to reduce swelling, and then the hot compress is carried out after 24 hours; at present, the clinical treatment of low-fever patients is physical cooling, forehead, limbs, armpits and the like need to be wiped with alcohol and warm water, and the ice pillow is often used for high fever to protect brain tissues.

At present, the clinical treatment of the condition is complex, for example, during cold compress, an ice bag is placed at a position needing cold compress and wound layer by gauze or bandage, and the defects are as follows: 1. the temperature is unstable, excessive cold compress or frostbite and the like can occur when the ice cubes are used for cold compress for a long time, the cold compress ice cubes need to be taken away in a certain time, the cold compress action is repeated after 5-10 minutes, the process is complicated, trouble and labor are wasted, and the ice cubes are likely to melt when the ice cubes are used for cold compress, clothes are easy to wet and need to be repeatedly replaced; 2. when hot compress is needed, a warm towel is generally placed at a position needing hot compress, and similarly, the temperature is unstable, the temperature is insufficient or overheated, and the towel needs to be replaced after the hot compress is carried out for a period of time, which is very troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical cold and hot compress device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a medical cold and hot compress device, which comprises a main body, wherein two ends of the main body are symmetrically connected with fixing bands, the outer end of each fixing band is tightly adhered with an adhesive tape, the surfaces of the two adhesive tapes are respectively and tightly adhered with a thorn face magic tape and a hair face magic tape, the thorn face magic tape and the hair face magic tape are tightly adhered, a charging port is installed at the top of the main body, a sliding cover is arranged at one side of the top of the charging port, one side of the sliding cover is rotationally connected with the top of the main body through a rotating shaft, a refrigerating system, a heating system and a control system are sequentially arranged inside the main body, the refrigerating system comprises a refrigerating bin, a partition plate is arranged inside the refrigerating bin, a compressor and an evaporator are arranged at one side of the partition plate, a condenser is arranged at the other side of the partition, the output of compressor is connected with the input of condenser, the output of condenser is connected with the input of evaporimeter, the output of evaporimeter is connected with the input of compressor, heating system includes the heated warehouses, the inside of heated warehouses is provided with electric heating wire, control system includes the control storehouse, the inside in control storehouse is provided with the singlechip, the bottom of main part closely bonds and has heat conduction storehouse, the top of main part closely bonds and has the gas cell.

Preferably, the top of the main body is further provided with a display screen and a key.

Preferably, a wireless module is further disposed on one side of the main body.

Preferably, a gasket is closely adhered to the bottom of the heat conducting bin.

Preferably, the outer wall of the inflatable bag is provided with an inflation port.

Preferably, one end of the radiating pipe penetrates through one side outer wall of the body.

Preferably, the bottom of the evaporator is communicated with the heat conducting bin, and the bottom of the heating bin is communicated with the heat conducting bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in this medical cold and hot compress device, can carry out hot compress and cold compress through refrigerating system and heating system, convenient to use, and in this medical cold and hot compress device, can fix the device difficult production not hard up on the arm through the fixed band.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the single chip microcomputer and the temperature sensor of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the working principle of the single chip microcomputer and the display screen of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 11. a charging port; 111. a sliding cover; 12. a display screen; 13. pressing a key; 2. fixing belts; 21. a tape for attachment; 211. a thorn face magic tape; 212. a rough surface magic tape; 3. a refrigeration system; 31. a refrigeration bin; 311. a compressor; 312. a partition plate; 313. a condenser; 3131. a radiating pipe; 314. an evaporator; 4. a heating system; 41. a heating chamber; 411. an electric heating wire; 5. a control system; 51. a control cabin; 511. a single chip microcomputer; 6. a wireless module; 7. a heat conducting bin; 8. a gasket; 9. an air-filled bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides a medical cold and hot compress device, as shown in figures 1-5, comprising a main body 1, two ends of the main body 1 are symmetrically connected with a fixing belt 2 for fixing the fixing belt on an arm, the outer end of the fixing belt 2 is tightly adhered with an adhesive tape 21, the surfaces of the two adhesive tapes 21 are respectively and tightly adhered with a thorn face magic tape 211 and a hair face magic tape 212, the thorn face magic tape 211 and the hair face magic tape 212 are tightly adhered, the wearing and the disassembly are convenient, the tightness can be adjusted by adhering at different positions, a charging port 11 is installed at the top of the main body 1 for charging, a sliding cover 111 is arranged at one side of the top of the charging port 11 for opening and closing the charging port 11, one side of the sliding cover 111 is rotatably connected with the top of the main body 1 through a rotating shaft, the sliding cover 111 is convenient to close and open, a refrigeration system 3, a heating system 4 and a control, the refrigerating system 3 includes a refrigerating compartment 31, a partition 312 is provided inside the refrigerating compartment 31, a compressor 311 and an evaporator 314 are provided at one side of the partition 312, a condenser 313 is provided at the other side of the partition 312, a heat radiation pipe 3131 is connected to an outer side of the condenser 313, an output end of the compressor 311 is connected to an input end of the condenser 313, an output end of the condenser 313 is connected to an input end of the evaporator 314, an output end of the evaporator 314 is connected to an input end of the compressor 311, a refrigerant liquid is placed in the evaporator 314, the refrigerant liquid exchanges heat with an object to be cooled at a low temperature in the evaporator 314 to absorb heat of the object to be cooled and gasify, generated low-pressure vapor is sucked by the compressor 311, is discharged at a high pressure after being compressed, a high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged from the compressor 311 enters the condenser 313, is cooled by cooling water or air at a normal temperature, is condensed into, the liquid refrigerant evaporates and refrigerates in the evaporator 314, the generated low-pressure steam is sucked by the compressor 311 again, the cycle is repeated and the cycle is not interrupted, the heating system 4 comprises a heating bin 41, an electric heating wire 411 is arranged in the heating bin 41, the control system 5 comprises a control bin 51, a single chip microcomputer 511 is arranged in the control bin 51, the heat conducting bin 7 is tightly bonded at the bottom of the main body 1, the inflatable bag 9 is tightly bonded at the top of the main body 1 and used for inflation, so that the inner side of the device is tightly pressed on the surface of the skin, and the fixation is tight.

Specifically, a display screen 12 and keys 13 are further mounted on the top of the main body 1 for displaying and controlling the temperature.

It is worth noting that the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 511, the display 12 adopts a LCD1602 liquid crystal display manufactured by Shenzhen crystal Whitnedy electronics Limited, the single chip microcomputer 511 adopts a single chip microcomputer manufactured by Shenzhen Enruin science and technology Limited and having a model STC12C5410AD, the temperature sensor adopts a CAT-TCS0018 temperature sensor manufactured by Taike electronics (Shanghai) Limited, the matching circuit thereof can also be provided by the manufacturer, the output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the display 12 through a control circuit, the control circuit comprises a 1602 liquid crystal register, the third pin on the 1602 liquid crystal register is grounded through a 10K potentiometer R1, the fifteenth pin is connected with a power supply through a 1K resistor R2, the data/command selection end RS is electrically connected with the output interface of the single chip microcomputer 12, the enable end EN, the temperature value is displayed on the display screen 12, when the temperature sensor receives the temperature of the skin of a patient, a signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer converts the signal into a pulse chart through information data processing and displays the pulse chart through the display screen 12, the output end of the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the input ends of the refrigerating system 3 and the heating system 4, so that the refrigerating and heating time is controlled, for example, the cold compress time is 24 hours, the cold compress is automatically stopped for 10 minutes after every 20 minutes and 4 degrees, and the cycle is repeated; after 24 hours, the hot compress is changed into 40 degrees hot compress. The heat application is stopped for 10 minutes after 40 degrees of heat application every 20 minutes, and the circulation is performed.

Specifically, one side of the main body 1 is also provided with a wireless module 6 which can remotely control the work of the internal control system 5 for application.

In addition, the bottom of the heat conduction bin 7 is tightly bonded with a gasket 8, so that the skin of a patient is comfortable to fit.

Further, the outer wall of the inflatable bag 9 is provided with an inflation inlet for inflating the inflatable bag 9, so as to ensure that the bottom of the main body 1 is extruded and the affected part is compressed, thereby facilitating cold compress and hot compress treatment.

Further, one end of the radiating pipe 3131 penetrates through an outer wall of one side of the main body 1 to guide heat out.

Further, the bottom of the evaporator 314 is communicated with the heat conducting chamber 7, and the bottom of the heating chamber 41 is communicated with the heat conducting chamber 7, so that the cooling and heating conduction is facilitated.

The medical cold and hot compress device of this embodiment is when using, at first fix the device in arm department through fixed band 2 at both ends, rethread hair side magic subsides 212 and thorn face magic subsides 211 bond, make the device's inner wall compress tightly skin through aerifing in to gas cell 9, guarantee treatment, refrigerate respectively and heat through refrigerating system 3 and heating system 4, conduct the steam of air conditioning to heat conduction bin 7 in, thereby realize cold compress and hot compress to skin, realize the control of cold compress and hot compress time through control system 5.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A medical cold compress device, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the two ends of the main body (1) are symmetrically connected with fixing belts (2), the outer ends of the fixing belts (2) are tightly bonded with bonding belts (21), the surfaces of the bonding belts (21) are respectively tightly bonded with barbed surface magic tapes (211) and roughened surface magic tapes (212), the barbed surface magic tapes (211) and the roughened surface magic tapes (212) are tightly bonded, a charging port (11) is installed at the top of the main body (1), a sliding cover (111) is arranged on one side of the top of the charging port (11), one side of the sliding cover (111) is rotatably connected with the top of the main body (1) through a rotating shaft, a refrigerating system (3), a heating system (4) and a control system (5) are sequentially arranged in the main body (1), the refrigerating system (3) comprises a refrigerating bin (31), a partition plate (312) is arranged in the refrigerating bin (31), a compressor (311) and an evaporator (314) are arranged on one side of the partition plate (312), the opposite side of baffle (312) is provided with condenser (313), the outside of condenser (313) is connected with cooling tube (3131), the output of compressor (311) is connected with the input of condenser (313), the output of condenser (313) is connected with the input of evaporimeter (314), the output of evaporimeter (314) is connected with the input of compressor (311), heating system (4) are including heated warehouses (41), the inside of heated warehouses (41) is provided with electric heating wire (411), control system (5) are including control storehouse (51), the inside in control storehouse (51) is provided with singlechip (511), the bottom of main part (1) closely bonds and has heat conduction storehouse (7), the top of main part (1) closely bonds and has gas cell (9).

2. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the main body (1) is also provided with a display screen (12) and a key (13).

3. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the main body (1) is also provided with a wireless module (6).

4. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: and a gasket (8) is tightly bonded at the bottom of the heat conducting bin (7).

5. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the inflatable bag (9) is provided with an inflation inlet.

6. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the radiating pipe (3131) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the main body (1).

7. The medical hot and cold compress device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the evaporator (314) is communicated with the heat conduction bin (7), and the bottom of the heating bin (41) is communicated with the heat conduction bin (7).