CN213363507U - Spiral plate of heat exchanger - Google Patents
Spiral plate of heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213363507U CN213363507U CN202022349793.1U CN202022349793U CN213363507U CN 213363507 U CN213363507 U CN 213363507U CN 202022349793 U CN202022349793 U CN 202022349793U CN 213363507 U CN213363507 U CN 213363507U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- plate
- spiral
- fixedly connected
- heat exchanger
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The application discloses a spiral plate of a heat exchanger, which comprises a heat exchange sealing barrel, a first spiral heat exchange plate, a second spiral heat exchange plate, a first input end, a first output end, a second input end, a second output end, a thermocouple, a vertical supporting plate, a horizontal placing plate, a reinforcing supporting column, a flow dividing triangular block, an arc transition block, an anti-skid pad and a mounting hole; the lower end of the heat exchange sealing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical supporting plates; the lower end of the vertical supporting plate is horizontally and fixedly connected with a horizontal placing plate; the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad; a first spiral heat exchange plate and a second spiral heat exchange plate are spirally and fixedly connected in the heat exchange sealing barrel at intervals; the function of quickly and efficiently disturbing the heat exchange liquid to ensure that the heat exchange is more sufficient is realized, the problem of uneven flowing temperature of the traditional spiral plate liquid is solved, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved; the function of realizing the stable harmless installation solves traditional installation and causes the problem of damage to ground easily, improves the security of heat exchanger installation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a spiral plate, in particular to a spiral plate of a heat exchanger.
Background
A heat exchanger (also called heat exchanger) which is a device for transferring part of heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid; the heat exchanger plays an important role in chemical industry, petroleum industry, power industry, food industry and other industrial production, can be used as a heater, a cooler, a condenser, an evaporator, a reboiler and the like in chemical industry production, and is widely applied; heat exchangers are often used for heating low-temperature fluid or cooling high-temperature fluid, vaporizing liquid into vapor or condensing vapor into liquid in industrial production of petroleum, chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, energy and the like; the heat exchanger can be a unit device such as a heater, a cooler, a condenser and the like; or may be a component of a piece of process equipment, such as a heat exchanger in an ammonia synthesis column; the heat exchanger is an important unit device in chemical production, and according to statistics, the tonnage of the heat exchanger accounts for about 20 percent of the whole process equipment and even reaches 30 percent, and the importance of the heat exchanger is conceivable.
Although the heat exchange efficiency of the spiral plate of the traditional heat exchanger is high, the spiral plate in the traditional heat exchanger has a rising space, because the spiral plate in the traditional heat exchanger is planar, liquid needing heat exchange only integrally moves along the space formed by the spiral plate, and the local liquid temperature change is uneven, so that the temperature exchange is not thorough enough, and the heat exchange efficiency cannot reach the maximum; therefore, a spiral plate of a heat exchanger is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
A spiral plate of a heat exchanger comprises a heat exchange sealing barrel, a first spiral heat exchange plate, a second spiral heat exchange plate, a first input end, a first output end, a second input end, a second output end, a thermocouple, a vertical supporting plate, a horizontal placing plate, a reinforcing supporting column, a flow dividing triangular block, an arc transition block, an anti-skid pad and a mounting hole; the lower end of the heat exchange sealing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical supporting plates; the lower end of the vertical supporting plate is horizontally and fixedly connected with a horizontal placing plate; the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the anti-slip mat and the horizontal placing plate; a first spiral heat exchange plate and a second spiral heat exchange plate are spirally and fixedly connected in the heat exchange sealing barrel at intervals; the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel is communicated and fixedly connected with a first input end and a first output end corresponding to the first spiral heat exchange plate; the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel is communicated and fixedly connected with a second input end and a second output end corresponding to the second spiral heat exchange plate; a plurality of reinforcing support columns are fixedly connected between the first spiral heat exchange plate and the second spiral heat exchange plate at intervals; a plurality of flow distribution triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first spiral heat exchange plate and the second spiral heat exchange plate at intervals; and the rear side surface of the flow dividing triangular block is fixedly connected with an arc transition block.
Preferably, the pipe walls of the first output end and the second output end are provided with holes for sealing and fixedly connecting thermocouples.
Preferably, the acute angle direction of the flow dividing triangular block is opposite to the direction of the heat exchange liquid.
Preferably, the circular arc transition block is in the shape of a quarter of a circle.
Preferably, the heat exchange sealing barrel, the first spiral heat exchange plate and the second spiral heat exchange plate are all made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the reinforcing support columns, the flow dividing triangular blocks and the circular arc transition blocks are made of brass.
The application has the advantages that:
1. the utility model realizes the function of disturbing the heat exchange liquid quickly and efficiently to ensure more sufficient heat exchange through the structural design of the heat exchange sealing barrel, the first spiral heat exchange plate, the second spiral heat exchange plate, the reinforcing support column, the flow dividing triangular block and the circular arc transition block, solves the problem of uneven flowing temperature of the liquid of the traditional spiral plate, and improves the heat exchange efficiency;
2. the utility model discloses a structural design of board slipmat and mounting hole is placed to heat transfer sealed bucket, vertical support board, level, has realized the function of stable harmless installation, has solved traditional installation and has caused the problem of damage to ground easily, has improved the security of heat exchanger installation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic external structural view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. the sealed bucket of heat transfer, 2, first spiral heat exchange plate, 3, second spiral heat exchange plate, 4, first input, 5, first output, 6, second input, 7, second output, 8, thermocouple, 9, vertical support plate, 10, the board is placed to the level, 11, strengthen the support column, 12, reposition of redundant personnel triangle piece, 13, circular arc transition piece, 14, slipmat, 15, mounting hole.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a spiral plate of a heat exchanger includes a heat exchange sealing barrel 1, a first spiral heat exchange plate 2, a second spiral heat exchange plate 3, a first input end 4, a first output end 5, a second input end 6, a second output end 7, a thermocouple 8, a vertical support plate 9, a horizontal placing plate 10, a reinforcing support column 11, a flow dividing triangular block 12, an arc transition block 13, a non-slip mat 14 and a mounting hole 15; the lower end of the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical supporting plates 9; the lower end of the vertical supporting plate 9 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a horizontal placing plate 10; the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate 10 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 14; a plurality of mounting holes 15 are formed in the anti-skid mat 14 and the horizontal placing plate 10; a first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and a second spiral heat exchange plate 3 are spirally and fixedly connected with the inside of the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 at intervals in a sealing manner; the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 is communicated and fixedly connected with a first input end 4 and a first output end 5 corresponding to the first spiral heat exchange plate 2; the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 is communicated and fixedly connected with a second input end 6 and a second output end 7 corresponding to the second spiral heat exchange plate 3; a plurality of reinforcing support columns 11 are fixedly connected between the first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and the second spiral heat exchange plate 3 at intervals; a plurality of flow distribution triangular blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and the second spiral heat exchange plate 3 at intervals; and the rear side surface of the flow dividing triangular block 12 is fixedly connected with an arc transition block 13.
The pipe walls of the first output end 5 and the second output end 7 are provided with holes and fixedly connected with thermocouples 8 in a sealing manner; the acute angle direction of the flow dividing triangular block 12 is opposite to the direction of the heat exchange liquid; the arc transition block 13 is in a quarter shape of a circle; the heat exchange sealing barrel 1, the first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and the second spiral heat exchange plate 3 are all made of stainless steel; the reinforcing support column 11, the flow dividing triangular block 12 and the arc transition block 13 are made of brass.
According to the working principle, the two vertical supporting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel 1, the horizontal placing plate 10 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two vertical supporting plates 9, the anti-slip mat 14 made of wear-resistant rubber is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate 10, and the anti-slip mat 14 and the horizontal placing plate 10 are provided with the plurality of mounting holes 15; the spiral plate is characterized in that a first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and a second spiral heat exchange plate 3 are fixedly connected to the inside of a heat exchange sealing barrel 1 in a spaced sealing manner, the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a first input end 4 and a first output end 5 corresponding to the first spiral heat exchange plate 2 in a communicating manner, the heat exchange sealing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a second input end 6 and a second output end 7 corresponding to the second spiral heat exchange plate 2 in a communicating manner, the second output end 7 and the first output end 5 are provided with holes and fixedly connected with a thermocouple 8 in a sealing manner, and by means of the design, the spiral plate can monitor the temperature of liquid subjected to heat exchange in real time; through the design, the spiral plate can practice two kinds of liquid participating in heat exchange to be disordered to form the temperature of vortex sufficient and uniform liquid, so that more efficient heat exchange is realized; through having seted up a plurality of through-holes in the opening part correspondence of first input 4, first output 5, second input 6 and second output 7, through such design for this spiral plate's installation external device is simple and convenient.
Since the structure of the first spiral heat exchange plate 2 and the second spiral heat exchange plate 3 belongs to the prior art, it is not described in this document.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger is characterized in that: the heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange sealing barrel (1), a first spiral heat exchange plate (2), a second spiral heat exchange plate (3), a first input end (4), a first output end (5), a second input end (6), a second output end (7), a thermocouple (8), a vertical supporting plate (9), a horizontal placing plate (10), a reinforcing supporting column (11), a flow dividing triangular block (12), an arc transition block (13), an anti-skid pad (14) and a mounting hole (15); the lower end of the heat exchange sealing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical supporting plates (9); a horizontal placing plate (10) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical supporting plate (9); the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate (10) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (14); a plurality of mounting holes (15) are formed in the anti-skid mat (14) and the horizontal placing plate (10); a first spiral heat exchange plate (2) and a second spiral heat exchange plate (3) are spirally and fixedly connected with the inside of the heat exchange sealing barrel (1) at intervals in a sealing manner; the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel (1) is communicated and fixedly connected with a first input end (4) and a first output end (5) corresponding to the first spiral heat exchange plate (2); the side surface of the heat exchange sealing barrel (1) is communicated and fixedly connected with a second input end (6) and a second output end (7) corresponding to the second spiral heat exchange plate (3); a plurality of reinforcing support columns (11) are fixedly connected between the first spiral heat exchange plate (2) and the second spiral heat exchange plate (3) at intervals; a plurality of flow distribution triangular blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first spiral heat exchange plate (2) and the second spiral heat exchange plate (3) at intervals; and the rear side surface of the flow dividing triangular block (12) is fixedly connected with an arc transition block (13).
2. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: and the pipe walls of the first output end (5) and the second output end (7) are provided with holes and are fixedly connected with thermocouples (8) in a sealing way.
3. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: the acute angle direction of the flow dividing triangular block (12) is opposite to the direction of the heat exchange liquid.
4. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: the arc transition block (13) is in a quarter shape of a circle.
5. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange sealing barrel (1), the first spiral heat exchange plate (2) and the second spiral heat exchange plate (3) are all made of stainless steel.
6. A spiral plate of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing support columns (11), the shunting triangular blocks (12) and the arc transition blocks (13) are made of brass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022349793.1U CN213363507U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Spiral plate of heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022349793.1U CN213363507U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Spiral plate of heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213363507U true CN213363507U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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CN202022349793.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213363507U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Spiral plate of heat exchanger |
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CN (1) | CN213363507U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022349793.1U patent/CN213363507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210604 |