CN213363132U - Environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dewatering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage dehydration devices, in particular to an environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydration device, which comprises a dehydration device shell, a plurality of pulleys, a sewage treatment mechanism, a plugging device and a power device, wherein the inner wall of the dehydration device shell is provided with the plurality of pulleys; when sewage flows into the shell from the dewatering device shell 1, the upper part of the shell is wide and the lower part of the shell is narrow, so that impurities in the sewage are firstly precipitated at the bottom of the shell, and the sewage at the upper end is filtered by the filter and then is discharged from one group of manual valves, thereby avoiding the pollution of sewage discharge to the environment.

Description

Environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish dewatering device technical field specifically is a high moisture rubbish dewatering device of environmental protection.

Background

In the process of waste incineration, the heat value of the waste entering the incinerator is taken as the basis of the good and bad incineration effect, the water content per unit is reduced by 1%, the heat value of the waste is increased by about 150kJ/kg, so that the water content of the waste is one of the main factors influencing the heat value of the waste at the present stage, the waste of the domestic waste incineration plant is temporarily stored in a waste storage tank, partial water is leached out during temporary storage, the water content is reduced, the heat value of the waste is improved, according to the experience of the domestic waste incineration plant, the natural leaching production amount of the leachate is generally 0-12% of the waste amount, in the winter in the north, the mode has extremely poor effect, and the daily waste incineration operation is seriously influenced.

Present rubbish hydroextractor all adopts the high pressure to push the mode and separates water and rubbish, and this kind of method is simple direct, nevertheless pushes that the nature contains more moisture in the back rubbish, and the dehydration rate is low, for this reason, the utility model provides an environmental protection high moisture rubbish dewatering device is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high moisture rubbish dewatering device of environmental protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydration device comprises a dehydration device shell, pulleys, a sewage treatment mechanism, a plugging device and a power device, wherein the inner wall of the dehydration device shell is provided with a plurality of pulleys, the dehydration mechanism is arranged in the dehydration device shell, the sewage treatment mechanism is arranged right below the dehydration mechanism, the upper end of the dehydration device shell is provided with the plugging device, and one side of the plugging device is connected with the power device;

the dehydration mechanism includes rotatory bucket, and rotatory bucket outer wall roll connection pulley sets up the net bucket in the rotatory bucket, and net bucket port department sets up the handle, and rotatory bottom of the barrel portion sets up the axis of rotation, and axis of rotation one end sets up the bearing, and the bearing imbeds rotatory bottom of the barrel portion, and axis of rotation one end is passed rotatory bottom of the barrel portion and is passed the connector and fixed with the motor.

Preferably, the sewage treatment mechanism comprises a shell, a manual valve is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell, the manual valve is arranged in two groups, bottom feet are fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell, the shell is fixedly connected with the dewatering device shell at the upper end of the shell, a filter is arranged on one side in the shell, and the manual valve is arranged on one side of the filter.

Preferably, the plugging device comprises a bearing, the bearing is embedded into the upper cover, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

Preferably, power device includes the swing arm, and swing arm one end fixed connection upper cover lateral wall, the swing arm other end passes through the rotation axis to be connected with branch rotation, branch fixed connection dewatering device casing lateral wall, and the swing arm rightmost end passes through the rotation axis to be connected with the connecting rod rotation, and connecting rod one end is passed through the rotation axis and is connected with hydraulic pressure mechanism rotation, hydraulic pressure mechanism fixed connection dewatering device casing lateral wall, hydraulic pressure mechanism one end fixed connection bracing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the motor is started to rotate the rotary barrel through the rotating shaft, so that the garbage in the net barrel is centrifugally dewatered, the moisture in the garbage is reduced more and less through continuous high-speed centrifugation, and the garbage is dried more and more;

2. when sewage flows into the shell from the shell of the dewatering device, the shell is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so that impurities in the sewage are firstly precipitated at the bottom of the shell, and the sewage at the upper end is filtered by the filter and then discharged from one group of manual valves, thereby avoiding the pollution of sewage discharge to the environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the rotary barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 a dewatering device shell, 2 pulleys, 3 a dewatering mechanism, 4 a sewage treatment mechanism, 5 a plugging device, 6 a power device, 301 a handle, 302 a net barrel, 303 a rotating barrel, 304 a rotating shaft, 305 a motor, 401 a manual valve, 402 a filter, 403 a shell, 404 a foot, 501 an upper cover, 502 a bearing, 503 a pressing plate, 601 a swinging arm, 602 a rotating shaft, 603 a support rod, 604 a connecting rod, 605 a support rod and 606 a hydraulic mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydration device comprises a dehydration device shell 1, pulleys 2, a sewage treatment mechanism 4, a plugging device 5 and a power device 6, wherein a plurality of pulleys 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the dehydration device shell 1, a dehydration mechanism 3 is arranged in the dehydration device shell 1, the sewage treatment mechanism 4 is arranged right below the dehydration mechanism 3, the plugging device 5 is arranged at the upper end of the dehydration device shell 1, one side of the plugging device 5 is connected with the power device 6, the dehydration mechanism 3 comprises a rotary barrel 303, the outer wall of the rotary barrel 303 is connected with the pulleys 2 in a rolling manner, a net barrel 302 is arranged in the rotary barrel 303, a handle 301 is arranged at the port of the net barrel 302, a rotating shaft 304 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary barrel 303, a bearing is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 304, the bearing is embedded into the bottom of the rotary barrel 303, one end of the, after the garbage is centrifuged, sewage flows into the bottom of the dehydrating device shell 1 through the through holes, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the dehydrating device shell 1, the sewage gathered at the bottom flows into the sewage treatment mechanism 4 from the through holes, the wire netting is arranged on the net barrel 302, when the garbage is centrifuged at high speed, the sewage flows out from the meshes of the wire netting, so that the rest of the net barrel 302 is dry garbage, the motor 305 is started to rotate the rotary barrel 303 through the rotating shaft 304, so that the garbage in the net barrel 302 is centrifugally dehydrated, the moisture in the garbage is reduced more and less through continuous high-speed centrifugation, and the garbage is dried more and more;

further, the sewage treatment mechanism 4 comprises a housing 403, a manual valve 401 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the housing 403, two sets of manual valves 401 are arranged, a bottom foot 404 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 403, the upper end of the housing 403 is fixedly connected to the dewatering device housing 1, a filter 402 is arranged on one side in the housing 403, and the manual valve 401 is arranged on one side of the filter 402, wherein when sewage flows into the housing 403 from the dewatering device housing 1, the housing 403 is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, so that impurities in the sewage are firstly precipitated at the bottom of the housing 403, and the sewage at the upper end is filtered by the filter 402 and then is discharged from one set of;

further, the plugging device 5 comprises a bearing 502, the bearing 502 is embedded into the upper cover 501, the inner ring of the bearing 502 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 503, the power device 6 comprises a swing arm 601, one end of the swing arm 601 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper cover 501, the other end of the swing arm 601 is rotatably connected with a support rod 603 through a rotating shaft 602, the support rod 603 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dehydration device shell 1, the rightmost end of the swing arm 601 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 604 through the rotating shaft 602, one end of the connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected with a hydraulic mechanism 606, the hydraulic mechanism 606 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dehydration device shell 1, one end of the mechanism 606 is fixedly connected with a support rod 605, when the hydraulic mechanism 606 pushes the connecting rod 604, the swing arm 601 plugs the upper cover 501 at the upper end of the dehydration device shell 1 under, thereby preventing sewage from splashing out during the centrifugation process.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the hydraulic mechanism 606 pushes the connecting rod 604, the swinging arm 601 seals the upper cover 501 at the upper end of the dewatering device shell 1 under the action of the connecting rod 604, the machine 305 is started to rotate the rotating barrel 303 through the rotating shaft 304, so that the garbage in the net barrel 302 is centrifugally dewatered, the moisture in the garbage is reduced by continuous high-speed centrifugation, the sewage flows into the shell 403 from the dewatering device shell 1, the shell 403 is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, impurities in the sewage are firstly precipitated at the bottom of the sewage, and the sewage at the upper end is filtered by the filter 402 and then is discharged from one group of manual valves 401.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection high moisture rubbish dewatering device, includes dewatering device casing (1), pulley (2), sewage treatment mechanism (4), plugging device (5), power device (6), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the dehydration device shell (1) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (2), the dehydration device shell (1) is internally provided with a dehydration mechanism (3), a sewage treatment mechanism (4) is arranged right below the dehydration mechanism (3), the upper end of the dehydration device shell (1) is provided with a plugging device (5), and one side of the plugging device (5) is connected with a power device (6);

dewatering mechanism (3) are including rotatory bucket (303), rotatory bucket (303) outer wall roll connection pulley (2) sets up net bucket (302) in rotatory bucket (303), net bucket (302) port department sets up handle (301), rotatory bucket (303) bottom sets up axis of rotation (304), axis of rotation (304) one end sets up the bearing, the rotatory bucket of bearing embedding (303) bottom, axis of rotation (304) one end is passed rotatory bucket (303) bottom and is passed the connector and fixed with motor (305).

2. The environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage treatment mechanism (4) comprises a shell (403), wherein a manual valve (401) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell (403), the manual valve (401) is provided with two groups, the lower end of the shell (403) is fixedly connected with a bottom foot (404), the upper end of the shell (403) is fixedly connected with a dewatering device shell (1), a filter (402) is arranged on one side in the shell (403), and the manual valve (401) is arranged on one side of the filter (402).

3. The environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plugging device (5) comprises a bearing (502), the bearing (502) is embedded into the upper cover (501), and the inner ring of the bearing (502) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (503).

4. The environment-friendly high-moisture garbage dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: power device (6) are including swing arm (601), swing arm (601) one end fixed connection upper cover (501) lateral wall, and the swing arm (601) other end passes through rotation axis (602) and is connected with branch (603) rotation, branch (603) fixed connection dewatering device casing (1) lateral wall, swing arm (601) rightmost end is passed through rotation axis (602) and is connected with connecting rod (604) rotation, connecting rod (604) one end is passed through rotation axis (602) and is connected with hydraulic pressure mechanism (606) rotation, hydraulic pressure mechanism (606) fixed connection dewatering device casing (1) lateral wall, hydraulic pressure mechanism (606) one end fixed connection bracing piece (605).

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