CN213363098U

CN213363098U - Pollen drying device

Info

Publication number: CN213363098U
Application number: CN202022435227.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李永武; 雷玉山; 索江涛
Original assignee: Shaanxi Bairui Kiwi Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Bairui Kiwi Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drying device, concretely relates to pollen drying device. The drying device comprises an air compressor (1) and a drying box (2), wherein the drying box (2) is divided into a heating chamber (2-1) and a drying chamber (2-2) by a filter screen, a heating pipe (3) is arranged in the heating chamber (2-1), the air compressor (1) is communicated with the heating chamber (2-1), a placing frame is arranged in the drying chamber (2-2), an air outlet is formed in the drying chamber (2-2), and a fan (4) is arranged at the air outlet; the air outlet is connected to the air compressor (1) from the outside of the drying chamber (2-2) through a pipeline, and a drying agent is placed in the pipeline. The utility model is suitable for a drying of pollen, the dewatering is effectual to utilize the waste heat, the energy consumption reduces.

Description

Pollen drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device, concretely relates to pollen drying device.

Background

In commercial pollen production processes, pollen is dried for storage after it is removed from the floral organ. When the pollen is dried, the drying temperature and time have important influence on the activity of the pollen, and the retention effect of the activity of the pollen is optimal by adopting a low-temperature long-time drying mode. The drying time is longer, and the energy consumption of the drying process is higher due to the long-time heat loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pollen drying device to solve the problem that the energy consumption is high when current pollen drying device is dry for a long time.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pollen drying device comprises an air compressor and a drying box, wherein the drying box is divided into a heating chamber and a drying chamber by a filter screen, a heating pipe is arranged in the heating chamber, the air compressor is communicated with the heating chamber, a placing frame is arranged in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is provided with an air outlet, and a fan is arranged at the air outlet; the air outlet inserts the air compressor machine through the pipeline from the drying chamber is outdoor, place the drier in the pipeline.

Prevent on the rack in the drying chamber to treat dry pollen, the air compressor machine is with air pump income heating chamber, and the heating pipe in the heating chamber heats the air back and gets into the drying chamber through the filter screen and carry out the drying to pollen, and pollen moisture is taken away through hot-blast, and hot-blast from the air outlet discharge back, the pipe is advanced into the access air compressor machine again, and the drier in the pipeline absorbs moisture to this circulation utilizes hot-blast waste heat, can practice thrift the energy consumption.

Preferably, the placing rack comprises a pollen bag made of polyester fibers and sliding grooves oppositely formed in the inner walls of two sides of the drying chamber, a clamping strip is arranged at one end of the pollen bag, the other end of the pollen bag is open, a sealing clamp is arranged at the opening, and the clamping strip and the sealing clamp can slide into the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the sealing clamp consists of a lower strip and an upper strip, one end of the lower strip is hinged to the upper strip, a convex rib is arranged on the upper surface of the lower strip, and a groove matched with the convex rib is arranged on the lower surface of the upper strip.

Preferably, the end face of the lower batten is provided with a convex block, and the upper batten is provided with a downward buckle sheet.

Preferably, the lower batten is fixedly connected with the opening of the pollen bag.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the air outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is suitable for a drying of pollen, the dewatering is effectual to utilize the waste heat, the energy consumption reduces.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sealing clip of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 and 2 show the structure of the pollen drying device, and several embodiments are described below with reference to the drawings.

Example 1:

a pollen drying device comprises an air compressor 1 and a drying box 2, wherein the drying box 2 is divided into a heating chamber 2-1 and a drying chamber 2-2 by a filter screen, a heating pipe 3 is arranged in the heating chamber 2-1, the air compressor 1 is communicated with the heating chamber 2-1, a placing frame is arranged in the drying chamber 2-2, an air outlet is arranged in the drying chamber 2-2, the filter screen is arranged at the air outlet, and a fan 4 is arranged at the air outlet; the air outlet is connected to the air compressor 1 from the outside of the drying chamber 2-2 through a pipeline, and a drying agent is placed in the pipeline.

The pollen drying device comprises a placing frame in a drying chamber 2-2, pollen to be dried is prevented from being placed on the placing frame, air is pumped into a heating chamber 2-1 by an air compressor 1, the air is heated by a heating pipe 3 in the heating chamber 2-1 and then enters the drying chamber 2-2 through a filter screen to dry the pollen, pollen moisture is taken away by hot air, the hot air is discharged from an air outlet and then enters the air compressor 1 through a pipeline, and the moisture is absorbed by a drying agent in the pipeline, so that the circulation is realized, the hot air waste heat is utilized, and the energy consumption can be saved.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, further inject the structure of rack, the rack includes polyester fiber's pollen bag 5 and the spout 6 that sets up in the relative setting of drying chamber 2-2 both sides inner wall, pollen bag 5 one end sets up card strip 7, and the other end opening to set up at the opening part and seal the clamp 8, card strip 7 and seal the clamp 8 and can slide in spout 6.

The pollen should be prevented from contacting with metal during production, and when drying, the pollen is filled into the pollen bag 5 made of polyester fiber, which has good air permeability and elasticity. Then the sealing clip 8 is used for sealing the pollen bag 5, the clamping strip 7 and the sealing clip 8 are pulled to flatten the pollen bag 5, the clamping strip 7 and the sealing clip 8 are inserted into the sliding groove 6 for fixing, and the pollen bag 5 is flicked to flatten the pollen. The air permeability of the pollen bag 5 is beneficial to uniform drying, and the pollen bag 5 is not easy to wrinkle, and the pollen is not bonded, so that the pollen can be easily poured out.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 2, the structure of the sealing clip 8 is further defined, the sealing clip 8 is composed of a lower strip 81 and an upper strip 82, one end of the lower strip 81 is hinged to the upper strip 82, the upper surface of the lower strip 81 is provided with a rib 83, and the lower surface of the upper strip 82 is provided with a groove 84 matched with the rib 83. When clamping and sealing are carried out, the opening of the pollen bag 5 is arranged between the lower strip 81 and the upper strip 82, the convex edge 83 is pressed, the opening of the pollen bag 5 is pressed into the groove 84, clamping and sealing can be realized, and the operation is convenient. When the pollen is poured out, the pollen bag 5 is taken down, and the sealing clip 8 is opened.

Example 4:

on the basis of embodiment 3, the structure of the sealing clip 8 is further defined, the end surface of the lower strip 81 is provided with a bump 85, and the upper strip 82 is provided with a downward buckle piece 86. The fastening piece 86 is fastened to the protrusion 85 to achieve a tighter fastening.

The most preferred embodiment is as follows:

on the basis of embodiment 4, the connection between the sealing clip 8 and the pollen bag 5 is further defined, wherein the lower strip 81 is fixedly connected with the opening of the pollen bag 5, i.e. the sealing clip 8 will not fall off and is not easy to lose.

Reference throughout this specification to multiple illustrative embodiments means that a particular method described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least one embodiment described generally throughout this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, while a method has been described in connection with any one embodiment, it is to be understood that it is within the scope of the invention to implement such a method in connection with other embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pollen drying device, includes air compressor machine (1) and drying cabinet (2), its characterized in that: the drying box (2) is divided into a heating chamber (2-1) and a drying chamber (2-2) by a filter screen, a heating pipe (3) is arranged in the heating chamber (2-1), an air compressor (1) is communicated with the heating chamber (2-1), a placing frame is arranged in the drying chamber (2-2), an air outlet is formed in the drying chamber (2-2), and a fan (4) is arranged at the air outlet; the air outlet is connected to the air compressor (1) from the outside of the drying chamber (2-2) through a pipeline, and a drying agent is placed in the pipeline.

2. A pollen drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the placing rack comprises a pollen bag (5) made of polyester fibers and sliding grooves (6) which are oppositely formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the drying chamber (2-2), a clamping strip (7) is arranged at one end of the pollen bag (5), the other end of the pollen bag is open, a sealing clamp (8) is arranged at the opening, and the clamping strip (7) and the sealing clamp (8) can slide into the sliding grooves (6).

3. A pollen drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing clamp (8) is composed of a lower strip (81) and an upper strip (82) which are hinged to each other at one end, a protruding rib (83) is arranged on the upper surface of the lower strip (81), and a groove (84) matched with the protruding rib (83) is formed in the lower surface of the upper strip (82).

4. A pollen drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end face of the lower lath (81) is provided with a convex block (85), and the upper lath (82) is provided with a downward buckle sheet (86).

5. A pollen drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the lower batten (81) is fixedly connected with the opening of the pollen bag (5).

6. A pollen drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet is provided with a filter screen.