CN213357068U

CN213357068U - Novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device

Info

Publication number: CN213357068U
Application number: CN202020895996.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel zero-emission sewage treatment device without energy consumption, which comprises an anaerobic adjusting tank and a ceiling. According to the method, a biomembrane layer is formed on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth along with the time, the surface of the biomembrane layer is in close contact with air, an aerobic microbial layer is formed when the oxygen concentration is high, through the concentration gradient mass transfer characteristic of oxygen, the biomembrane layer close to the inside of the capillary water absorption cloth can mainly use anaerobic microorganisms, the state that the aerobic biofilm and the anaerobic biofilm coexist can be formed on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth, through the evaporation mass transfer effect of water, sewage can be further decomposed through the microorganisms in the biomembrane, micromolecule organic matters are decomposed into water and carbon dioxide, the organic matters in the water are removed, meanwhile, the anaerobic biofilm and the aerobic biofilm exist, the synchronous nitrification and denitrification are realized, the ammonia nitrogen removal effect is realized, water is finally changed into water vapor through evaporation and is discharged into the atmosphere, and the. The utility model has the advantages of no energy consumption and zero emission in operation.

Description

Novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is a novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device.

Background

Along with the improvement of people to environmental protection consciousness and the improvement that will go to living environment, also gradual increase to the dynamics of the processing of sewage, through the processing to rural domestic sewage, can effectually reduce the pollution of water resource, promote people's living environment travelling comfort. In the prior art, sewage treatment modes are various, but in the prior art, a lot of sewage treatment modes need to consume large energy in actual use, especially the treatment difficulty of distributed rural sewage is further increased, so that the cost of sewage treatment is increased, the sustainability of sewage treatment is reduced, and the method is a great disadvantage in the prior art; in addition, many sewage treatment devices in the prior art are difficult to achieve a good sewage treatment effect, or the sewage treatment by using a chemical method causes secondary pollution, which is not beneficial to the sewage treatment effect, and the other deficiency in the prior art is that. Based on the above reasons, the utility model provides a novel zero release sewage treatment plant of no energy consumption solves these not enoughly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's power consumption height and the poor defect of treatment effect, provide a novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device. The novel energy-consumption-free zero-emission sewage treatment device has the characteristics of no energy consumption, zero emission and the like in operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device, includes the anaerobism equalizing basin, the inboard of anaerobism equalizing basin is provided with the capillary cloth group that absorbs water, the capillary top surface that absorbs water the cloth group extends the anaerobism equalizing basin setting, the upside that the capillary cloth group that absorbs water is provided with the ceiling, the area of ceiling is greater than the capillary top surface area setting that absorbs water the cloth group.

Preferably, the size of the anaerobic adjusting tank is 1.5 meters in depth, 4 meters in length, 2 meters in width, 8 square meters in floor area and 12 cubic meters in volume.

Preferably, the size of the capillary water absorption cloth group single piece of capillary water absorption cloth is 3.5 meters long and 2 meters wide.

Preferably, 1.5 m of the capillary water absorption cloth group is soaked in the anaerobic adjusting tank, 2 m of the capillary water absorption cloth group is exposed in the air, and the interval between two pieces of the capillary water absorption cloth group is 5 cm.

Preferably, 80 pieces of capillary water-absorbing cloth are uniformly distributed in the capillary water-absorbing cloth group.

Preferably, the capillary water absorption cloth group is provided with fine fiber pores, and a large number of gaps are distributed on the surface.

Preferably, the ceiling is transparent, and the side surface of the ceiling is arranged in a triangular shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the water evaporation on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth group is promoted by utilizing the heating of wind formed by the natural flow of air and sunlight, the surface area of the sewage evaporation is increased in a vertical mode, no energy consumption is caused in the sewage treatment process, the sewage treatment cost is greatly reduced, and the use is convenient;

2. a large number of gaps are distributed on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth group material, a biomembrane layer is slowly formed on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth along with the time, the surface of the biomembrane layer is closely contacted with the air, an aerobic microorganism layer is formed when the oxygen concentration is higher, through the concentration gradient mass transfer characteristic of oxygen, the biological layer close to the inside of the capillary water absorption cloth takes anaerobic microorganisms as the main material, can form a state of coexistence of an aerobic biomembrane and an anaerobic biomembrane on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth, and can further decompose micro-organisms in the biomembrane through the evaporation and mass transfer effects of water to decompose micro-molecular organisms into water and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the effect of removing the organisms in the water, meanwhile, because the anaerobic biomembrane and the aerobic biomembrane exist at the same time, the effect of removing ammonia nitrogen by synchronous nitrification and denitrification can be realized, so that the sewage treatment effect is good.

3. The sewage is evaporated into the air in a form of water vapor through the evaporation effect, pollutants in the water are degraded and intercepted in the system, the problem that the sewage discharge exceeds the standard is thoroughly solved, and the zero discharge of the sewage is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an anaerobic adjusting tank; 2. a capillary water-absorbing cloth group; 3. and (4) a ceiling.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel energy-consumption-free zero-emission sewage treatment device comprises an anaerobic adjusting tank 1, wherein the size of the anaerobic adjusting tank 1 is 1.5 meters in depth, 4 meters in length, 2 meters in width, 8 square meters in floor area and 12 cubic meters in volume, a capillary water absorption cloth group 2 is arranged on the inner side of the anaerobic adjusting tank 1, the size of a single piece of capillary water absorption cloth of the capillary water absorption cloth group 2 is 3.5 meters in length and 2 meters in width, 1.5 meters of the capillary water absorption cloth group 2 is soaked in the

anaerobic adjusting tank

1, 2 meters of the capillary water absorption cloth group 2 are exposed in the air, the interval between two pieces of capillary water absorption cloth of the capillary water absorption cloth group 2 is 5 centimeters, the sewage treatment operation is convenient, the treatment effect is good, the top surface of the capillary water absorption cloth group 2 extends out of the anaerobic adjusting tank 1, 80 pieces of capillary water absorption cloth are uniformly distributed on the capillary water absorption cloth group 2, a large number of gaps are distributed, the upper side of the capillary water-absorbing cloth group 2 is provided with a ceiling 3, the area of the ceiling 3 is larger than the area of the top surface of the capillary water-absorbing cloth group 2, the ceiling 3 is transparent, and the side surface of the ceiling 3 is triangular, so that sunlight irradiation is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a device is when using at first with rural domestic sewage through the septic tank after flowing into anaerobic adjusting tank 1 by oneself, anaerobic filler is provided with in anaerobic adjusting tank 1, the sewage takes place anaerobic digestion reaction, macromolecule organic matter becomes the micromolecule organic matter, organic nitrogen becomes the ammonia nitrogen, capillary water absorption cloth group 2 is made through the organic special material of polymer, capillary fiber aperture has, sewage climbs through the capillary phenomenon principle, can be covered with whole capillary water absorption cloth group 2 surface, utilize the heating of the wind that the natural flow of air formed and sunlight to promote capillary water absorption cloth surface moisture evaporation, increase the surface area of sewage evaporation through the form of erectting, can establish transparent heat preservation hollow organic glass wall around the system according to actual need, the top trompil dress air cap, reduce the diffusion of peculiar smell, a large amount of spaces are distributed on capillary water absorption cloth group 2 material surface, with the lapse of time, the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth can slowly form a biofilm layer, the surface of the biofilm layer is closely contacted with air, an aerobic microbial layer can be formed when the oxygen concentration is higher, through the concentration gradient mass transfer characteristic of oxygen, the biological layer close to the inside of the capillary water absorption cloth takes anaerobic microorganisms as the main material, can form a state of coexistence of an aerobic biomembrane and an anaerobic biomembrane on the surface of the capillary water absorption cloth, and can further decompose micro-organisms in the biomembrane through the evaporation and mass transfer effects of water to decompose micro-molecular organisms into water and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the effect of removing the organisms in the water, meanwhile, due to the existence of the anaerobic biomembrane and the aerobic biomembrane, the effect of removing ammonia nitrogen by synchronous nitrification and denitrification can be achieved, total phosphorus is always enriched in the capillary water absorption cloth group and is removed by periodically replacing the capillary water absorption cloth group 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel zero release sewage treatment of no energy consumption device, includes anaerobism equalizing basin (1), its characterized in that: the anaerobic adjusting tank is characterized in that a capillary water absorbing cloth set (2) is arranged on the inner side of the anaerobic adjusting tank (1), the top surface of the capillary water absorbing cloth set (2) extends out of the anaerobic adjusting tank (1) to be arranged, a ceiling (3) is arranged on the upper side of the capillary water absorbing cloth set (2), and the area of the ceiling (3) is larger than that of the top surface of the capillary water absorbing cloth set (2).

2. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the anaerobic adjusting tank (1) is 1.5 meters in depth, 4 meters in length, 2 meters in width, 8 square meters in floor area and 12 cubic meters in volume.

3. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the single piece of capillary water absorption cloth of the capillary water absorption cloth group (2) is 3.5 meters long and 2 meters wide.

4. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 3, characterized in that: 1.5 m of the capillary water-absorbing cloth group (2) is soaked in the anaerobic adjusting tank (1), 2 m of the capillary water-absorbing cloth group is exposed in the air, and the interval between two pieces of capillary water-absorbing cloth of the capillary water-absorbing cloth group (2) is 5 cm.

5. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: 80 pieces of capillary water absorption cloth are uniformly distributed on the capillary water absorption cloth group (2).

6. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: the capillary water absorption cloth group (2) is provided with capillary fiber pores, and a large number of gaps are distributed on the surface.

7. The novel zero-emission sewage treatment plant without energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ceiling (3) is transparent, and the side surface of the ceiling (3) is triangular.