CN213354504U - Material dumping vehicle - Google Patents
Material dumping vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN213354504U CN213354504U CN202021877483.0U CN202021877483U CN213354504U CN 213354504 U CN213354504 U CN 213354504U CN 202021877483 U CN202021877483 U CN 202021877483U CN 213354504 U CN213354504 U CN 213354504U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a skip car, include: the device comprises a frame, a walking device, a linear lifting device, a supporting plate, a rotating device and a charging basket clamping device; the walking device is arranged at the bottom of the frame; one end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the supporting plate, and the linear lifting device drives the supporting plate to move up and down parallel to the frame; the rotating device is fixed on the supporting plate. Because storage bucket clamping device connects two holding pieces through a telescopic cylinder, the distance between two holding pieces can change like this, and the angle that holding piece itself and telescopic cylinder formed also can change, just so can the different storage buckets of centre gripping diameter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material transportation field, concretely relates to dumper.
Background
At present, a lot of materials are needed in factories, and two types of general barreled materials are available, namely an iron barrel and a plastic barrel. When the bucket is used, the barreled materials are generally conveyed to a preset place and then poured, and the weight of the barreled materials is heavy, so that the time and labor are wasted when the barreled materials are manually conveyed and poured.
The traditional technology has the following technical problems:
therefore, a dumping car is available at present, which can be used for carrying and dumping barreled materials, but the conventional dumping car can only transport charging barrels with fixed diameters.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a dumper, can adapt to the pouring of the storage bucket of different diameters.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a skip, include: the device comprises a frame, a walking device, a linear lifting device, a supporting plate, a rotating device and a charging basket clamping device; the walking device is arranged at the bottom of the frame; one end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the supporting plate, and the linear lifting device drives the supporting plate to move up and down parallel to the frame; the rotating device is fixed on the supporting plate;
the charging bucket clamping device is driven by the rotating device to rotate; the charging bucket clamping device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a first driving cylinder, a second driving cylinder, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is hinged with one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the second clamping piece is hinged with the other end of the telescopic cylinder;
one end of the first driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the first driving cylinder is fixed with the first clamping sheet; one end of the second driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the second driving cylinder is fixed with the second clamping sheet; the first driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the first clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the second clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that:
because storage bucket clamping device connects two holding pieces through a telescopic cylinder, the distance between two holding pieces can change like this, and the angle that holding piece itself and telescopic cylinder formed also can change, just so can the different storage buckets of centre gripping diameter.
In one embodiment, the linear lifting device comprises two oil cylinders; the two oil cylinders are respectively a first lifting oil cylinder and a second lifting oil cylinder, one end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate, one end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, and the other end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate.
In one embodiment, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are symmetrically distributed left and right relative to the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame, and the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame.
In one embodiment, the support plate is slidably engaged with the frame via a slide assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail; the first slide rail is fixed on one side of the frame, the second slide rail is fixed on the other side of the frame, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to each other; the first sliding block is fixed to one end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail, the second sliding block is fixed to the other end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
In one embodiment, the running gear comprises a first front wheel, a second front wheel and a rear wheel; the first front wheel and the second front wheel are fixed at the front end of the bottom of the frame, and the first front wheel and the second front wheel are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the frame; the rear wheel is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the frame; the first front wheel, the second front wheel and the rear wheel are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
In one embodiment, the diameter of the first front wheel is the same as the diameter of the second front wheel; the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the first front wheel and the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the second front wheel.
In one embodiment, the handrail device is further comprised; the armrest device is fixed at the rear end of the frame; the handrail device comprises a connecting rod and a handrail ring; one end of the connecting rod is fixed at the rear end of the frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with the armrest ring; the included angle formed by the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees, and the height of the highest point of the connecting rod is 0.9-1.2 meters.
In one embodiment, the first and second clamping pieces are identical in shape; the first clamping piece is arc-shaped; the second clamping piece is arc-shaped; the joint of the first driving cylinder and the first clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the first clamping piece; the joint of the second driving cylinder and the second clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the second clamping piece.
In one embodiment, the change amplitude of the angle between the first clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder is equal to the change amplitude of the angle between the second clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder; the change range of the length of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder is equal to the change range of the length of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder.
In one embodiment, a first rubber anti-skid sheet is arranged on one side, close to the charging bucket, of the first clamping sheet, and a second rubber anti-skid sheet is arranged on one side, close to the charging bucket, of the second clamping sheet; the shape of the first rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with that of the first clamping sheet, and the shape of the second rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with that of the second clamping sheet; the thickness of the first rubber anti-slip sheet is the same as that of the second rubber anti-slip sheet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the material pouring vehicle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a material pouring vehicle includes: the device comprises a frame 100, a walking device, a linear lifting device 300, a support plate 400, a rotating device 500 and a charging basket clamping device.
Specifically, the running gear is arranged at the bottom of the frame. The running gear includes a first front wheel 210, a second front wheel 220, and a rear wheel 230; the first front wheel and the second front wheel are fixed at the front end of the bottom of the frame, and the first front wheel and the second front wheel are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the frame; the rear wheel is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the frame; the first front wheel, the second front wheel and the rear wheel are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
The diameter of the first front wheel is the same as the diameter of the second front wheel; the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the first front wheel and the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the second front wheel.
Because the first front wheel, the second front wheel and the rear wheel are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the whole walking device is relatively balanced, and the whole dumping car is relatively stable in the moving process.
Of course, the running gear may also adopt a scheme of four wheels in total at the front and the rear, and the detailed description is omitted.
One end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the supporting plate, and the linear lifting device drives the supporting plate to move up and down parallel to the frame; the rotating device is fixed on the supporting plate.
In order to make the linear lifting device drive the support plate to move up and down more stably, the following scheme can be adopted:
the linear lifting device comprises two oil cylinders; the two oil cylinders are respectively a first lifting oil cylinder and a second lifting oil cylinder, one end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate, one end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, and the other end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate.
The first lifting oil cylinder and the second lifting oil cylinder are distributed symmetrically left and right relative to the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame, and the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame.
The support plate is in sliding fit with the frame through a sliding assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail; the first slide rail is fixed on one side of the frame, the second slide rail is fixed on the other side of the frame, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to each other; the first sliding block is fixed to one end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail, the second sliding block is fixed to the other end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
That is to say, on the one hand, linear lifting device includes two hydro-cylinders, and two cylinders are bilateral symmetry about the frame, and the distance that two cylinders reach the frame both ends is also suitable, and linear lifting device drive backup pad up-and-down motion just more is more steady like this, and is also more steady when the backup pad indirectly drives the storage bucket by the centre gripping. On the other hand, the support plate and the frame are directly in sliding fit through the sliding block and the sliding rail, and due to the fact that the sliding rail and the sliding block are limited, the support plate can move up and down stably, and therefore the support plate can indirectly drive the clamped charging barrel stably.
Rotary device can adopt revolving cylinder and rotating electrical machines to realize, the utility model discloses no longer describe here.
The charging bucket clamping device is driven by the rotating device to rotate; the charging basket clamping device comprises a telescopic cylinder 610, a first driving cylinder 630, a second driving cylinder, a first clamping piece 640 and a second clamping piece 650; the first clamping piece is hinged with one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the second clamping piece is hinged with the other end of the telescopic cylinder;
one end of the first driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the first driving cylinder is fixed with the first clamping sheet; one end of the second driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the second driving cylinder is fixed with the second clamping sheet; the first driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the first clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the second clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder.
Specifically, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are the same in shape; the first clamping piece is arc-shaped; the second clamping piece is arc-shaped; the joint of the first driving cylinder and the first clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the first clamping piece; the joint of the second driving cylinder and the second clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the second clamping piece.
Specifically, the change amplitude of the angle between the first clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder is equal to the change amplitude of the angle between the second clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder; the change range of the length of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder is equal to the change range of the length of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder.
That is to say, first holding piece with both complete symmetry sets up of second holding piece, including first holding piece with second holding piece self structure also includes the operating condition of both during operation, two holding pieces respectively with the range the same when telescopic cylinder becomes the angle change promptly.
In order to avoid the easy slipping of the two clamping sheets when clamping the charging basket, the following scheme can be adopted: one side of the first clamping piece close to the charging bucket is provided with a first rubber anti-slip piece, and one side of the second clamping piece close to the charging bucket is provided with a second rubber anti-slip piece.
Specifically, the shape of the first rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with the shape of the first clamping sheet, and the shape of the second rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with the shape of the second clamping sheet; the thickness of the first rubber anti-slip sheet is the same as that of the second rubber anti-slip sheet.
In order to facilitate the use of the reversing cart by a user, the reversing cart is easy to support, and the reversing cart also comprises a handrail device; the armrest device is fixed at the rear end of the frame; the armrest device comprises a connecting rod 710 and an armrest ring 720; one end of the connecting rod is fixed at the rear end of the frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with the armrest ring; the included angle formed by the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees, and the height of the highest point of the connecting rod is 0.9-1.2 meters.
That is, since the angle formed by the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is proper and the height of the connecting rod is also proper, it is easier for the user to push or pull the reverse cart by using the armrest device.
Because storage bucket clamping device connects two holding pieces through a telescopic cylinder, the distance between two holding pieces can change like this, and the angle that holding piece itself and telescopic cylinder formed also can change, just so can the different storage buckets of centre gripping diameter.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A material pouring vehicle is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a frame, a walking device, a linear lifting device, a supporting plate, a rotating device and a charging basket clamping device; the walking device is arranged at the bottom of the frame; one end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the linear lifting device is fixed on the supporting plate, and the linear lifting device drives the supporting plate to move up and down parallel to the frame; the rotating device is fixed on the supporting plate;
the charging bucket clamping device is driven by the rotating device to rotate; the charging bucket clamping device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a first driving cylinder, a second driving cylinder, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is hinged with one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the second clamping piece is hinged with the other end of the telescopic cylinder;
one end of the first driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the first driving cylinder is fixed with the first clamping sheet; one end of the second driving cylinder is fixed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the other end of the second driving cylinder is fixed with the second clamping sheet; the first driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the first clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is used for changing an angle formed between the second clamping piece and the telescopic cylinder.
2. The dumper of claim 1, wherein the linear lift device comprises two oil cylinders; the two oil cylinders are respectively a first lifting oil cylinder and a second lifting oil cylinder, one end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, the other end of the first lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate, one end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the frame, and the other end of the second lifting oil cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate.
3. The dumper of claim 2, wherein the first lift cylinder and the second lift cylinder are distributed bilaterally symmetrically about the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame; the distance from the first lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame, and the distance from the second lifting oil cylinder to the frame is equal to one sixth to one fourth of the width of the frame.
4. The dumper of claim 1, wherein the support plate is slidably engaged with the frame by a slide assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail; the first slide rail is fixed on one side of the frame, the second slide rail is fixed on the other side of the frame, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to each other; the first sliding block is fixed to one end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail, the second sliding block is fixed to the other end of the supporting plate and is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
5. The dumper of claim 1, wherein the running gear comprises a first front wheel, a second front wheel, and a rear wheel; the first front wheel and the second front wheel are fixed at the front end of the bottom of the frame, and the first front wheel and the second front wheel are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the frame; the rear wheel is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the frame; the first front wheel, the second front wheel and the rear wheel are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
6. The dumper of claim 5, wherein a diameter of the first front wheel is the same as a diameter of the second front wheel; the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the first front wheel and the diameter of the rear wheel is 2 to 3 times the diameter of the second front wheel.
7. The dumper of claim 1, further comprising a handrail device; the armrest device is fixed at the rear end of the frame; the handrail device comprises a connecting rod and a handrail ring; one end of the connecting rod is fixed at the rear end of the frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with the armrest ring; the included angle formed by the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees, and the height of the highest point of the connecting rod is 0.9-1.2 meters.
8. The dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that said first gripping tab and said second gripping tab are identical in shape; the first clamping piece is arc-shaped; the second clamping piece is arc-shaped; the joint of the first driving cylinder and the first clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the first clamping piece; the joint of the second driving cylinder and the second clamping piece is positioned at the midpoint of the second clamping piece.
9. The dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that the amplitude of the angle between the first gripping tab and the telescopic cylinder is equal to the amplitude of the angle between the second gripping tab and the telescopic cylinder; the change range of the length of the piston rod of the first driving cylinder is equal to the change range of the length of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder.
10. The dumping car of claim 1, wherein a first rubber anti-slip sheet is arranged on one side of the first clamping sheet close to the charging basket, and a second rubber anti-slip sheet is arranged on one side of the second clamping sheet close to the charging basket; the shape of the first rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with that of the first clamping sheet, and the shape of the second rubber anti-skid sheet is matched with that of the second clamping sheet; the thickness of the first rubber anti-slip sheet is the same as that of the second rubber anti-slip sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021877483.0U CN213354504U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Material dumping vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021877483.0U CN213354504U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Material dumping vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213354504U true CN213354504U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76148408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021877483.0U Active CN213354504U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Material dumping vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213354504U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-01 CN CN202021877483.0U patent/CN213354504U/en active Active
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