CN213349096U

CN213349096U - Ball mill for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN213349096U
Application number: CN202021995162.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余婷江; 颜秀南; 陈鑫东; 陈於平; 许顺波
Original assignee: Sichuan Qiaoyu Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Qiaoyu Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball mill for producing herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine, including first diaphragm and first riser, the upper surface rigid coupling of first diaphragm has a plurality of first risers, the inboard installation of first riser has the limiting device. This ball mill for production herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal, through the second diaphragm, a housing, the runner, the disc, mutually support between first horizontal pole and the box isotructure, when the box rotates, the box can drive the disc through first horizontal pole and rotate, the disc can drive the runner and rotate, the recess that the runner passes through the disc simultaneously can be spacing to it, it is more stable to make the disc pivoted, through first motor, smash the blade disc, first otter board, smash the ball, the second otter board, the feeder hopper, mutually support between concave plate and the fan isotructure, can drive through first motor and smash the blade disc and rotate, carry out the first time to traditional chinese medicine through smashing the blade disc and smash the effect, thereby the crushing effect has been improved.

Description

Ball mill for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine production technical field specifically is a ball mill for production herbal pieces-for.

Background

The ball mill is a key device for crushing materials, can be divided into a lattice type and an overflow type according to different ore discharge modes, can be divided into a dry type ore grinding mode and a wet type ore grinding mode, is suitable for grinding various ores and other materials, can be applied to the production of some traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces sometimes, and can crush the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by the ball mill, for example, the patent number is CN 208449493U, and the ball mill crushing device used for processing the traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking decoction pieces is simple in structure and novel in design, can effectively improve the discharging efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking decoction pieces by the arranged fan I, fan II and discharging fan, greatly shortens the processing working hours of products, reduces the waste of manpower and financial resources, reduces the production cost, has good popularization value, and can crush the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the prior art, but the fixation of the mill in the prior art is not good, like this the ball mill rocks just can be too violent when carrying out the during operation, drives through the mode of puddler moreover and smashes the ball and move, smashes the effect and not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a production ball mill for herbal pieces-to solve and to provide among the above-mentioned background art though can smash herbal pieces-in prior art, but also not good to the fixed of mill among the prior art, like this the ball mill rocks just can too violent problem carrying out the during operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ball mill for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate, wherein the upper surface of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of first vertical plates, and limiting devices are arranged on the inner sides of the first vertical plates;

the limiting device comprises a second transverse plate, a shell, a rotating wheel, a disc, a first transverse rod and a box body;

control a plurality of second diaphragms and first riser are fixed to be linked to each other, from top to bottom the inboard rigid coupling of second diaphragm has the casing, the inside of casing rotates through the pivot and is connected with the runner, from top to bottom the disc is installed to the inboard of runner, the circular recess inner wall of disc and the outer wall clearance fit of runner, the inboard rigid coupling of disc has a plurality of first horizontal poles, the inboard rigid coupling of first horizontal pole has the box.

Preferably, the second diaphragm is perpendicular to the first riser for setting up, and the design can guarantee that the box is at the horizontal direction like this.

Preferably, the upper and lower first cross rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the disc as the center, so that the first cross rods can better support the box body.

Preferably, a crushing device is installed inside the box body;

the crushing device comprises a first motor, a crushing cutter head, a first screen plate, crushing balls, a second screen plate, a feed hopper, a concave plate and a fan;

the outer wall of first motor links to each other with left disc is fixed, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor has crushing blade disc, it links to each other with the box rotation through the bearing to smash the blade disc, the right side of smashing the blade disc is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first otter board, first otter board links to each other with the box is fixed, the right side of first otter board is equipped with a plurality of crushing balls and second otter board, the second otter board links to each other with the opening part inner wall of box is fixed, the outside of second otter board is equipped with the notch plate, the lower surface of notch plate links to each other with first diaphragm is fixed, feeder hopper and a plurality of fan are established respectively from top to bottom in the left side of notch plate, feeder hopper and fan link to each.

Preferably, the midpoint of the first motor is consistent with the midpoint of the crushing cutter head, so that the crushing cutter head can rotate more stably.

Preferably, the mesh number of the first mesh plate is smaller than that of the second mesh plate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can reach the crushing standard.

Preferably, a rotating device is arranged above the first transverse plate;

the rotating device comprises a second motor, a first helical gear, a second cross rod, a second vertical plate, a first gear and a second gear;

the outer wall of second motor links to each other with first diaphragm is fixed, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has first helical gear, the meshing of the top right side of first helical gear is connected with the second helical gear, the right side rigid coupling of second helical gear has the second horizontal pole, the outer wall of second horizontal pole rotates and is connected with a plurality of second risers, the middle outer wall rigid coupling of second horizontal pole has first gear, the top meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the inner wall of second gear links to each other with the outer wall of box is fixed.

Preferably, the gear ratio of the first helical gear to the second helical gear is 1: 1, which makes the second bevel gear rotate better.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ball mill for production herbal pieces-through the second diaphragm, casing, runner, disc, first horizontal pole and the box isotructure between mutually supporting, when the box rotates, the box can drive the disc through first horizontal pole and rotate, and the disc can drive the runner and rotate, and the recess that the runner passes through the disc simultaneously can be spacing to it, makes the disc pivoted more stable.

Through mutually supporting between first motor, crushing blade disc, first otter board, crushing ball, second otter board, feeder hopper, notch plate and the fan isotructure, can drive crushing blade disc through first motor and rotate, carry out the first time through crushing blade disc and smash traditional chinese medicine to crushing effect has been improved.

Through mutually supporting between structures such as second motor, first helical gear, second horizontal pole, second riser, first gear and second gear, can drive first helical gear through the second motor and rotate, first helical gear drives the second horizontal pole through the second helical gear and rotates, and the second horizontal pole drives the second gear through first gear and rotates, makes the second gear drive box rotate to the box carries out the secondary crushing to traditional chinese medicine through smashing the ball.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first motor, fan and disk of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing ball, the second net plate and the first cross bar in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second motor, the second riser and the second cross bar in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first transverse plate, 2, a first vertical plate, 3, a limiting device, 301, a second transverse plate, 302, a shell, 303, a rotating wheel, 304, a disk, 305, a first cross rod, 306, a box body, 4, a crushing device, 401, a first motor, 402, a crushing cutter head, 403, a first screen plate, 404, a crushing ball, 405, a second screen plate, 406, a feeding hopper, 407, a concave plate, 408, a fan, 5, a rotating device, 501, a second motor, 502, a first bevel gear, 503, a second bevel gear, 504, a second cross rod, 505, a second vertical plate, 506, a first gear, 507 and a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ball mill for producing Chinese herbal pieces comprises a first transverse plate 1 and a first vertical plate 2, an opening is processed in the right side of the first transverse plate 1, crushed Chinese herbal medicine can be discharged, 2 first vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, a limiting device 3 is installed on the inner side of each first vertical plate 2, each limiting device 3 comprises a second transverse plate 301, a shell 302, a rotating wheel 303, a disc 304, a first cross rod 305 and a box body 306, the left and right second transverse plates 301 are fixedly connected with the first vertical plates 2, the inner sides of the upper and lower second transverse plates 301 are fixedly connected with the shell 302, the inner part of the shell 302 is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 303 through a rotating shaft, the inner sides of the upper and lower rotating wheels 303 are provided with the disc 304, the outer wall of the disc 304 is processed with a circular groove, the inner wall of the circular groove of the disc 304 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the rotating wheel 303, the rotating wheel 303 can limit the rotating wheel 303, a box body 306 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first cross bar 305, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the box body 306, the second transverse plate 301 and the first vertical plate 2 are vertically arranged, and the upper and lower first cross bars 305 are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the circular plate 304 as the center.

The crushing device 4 is arranged in the box 306, the crushing device 4 comprises a first motor 401, a crushing cutter disc 402, a first screen plate 403, crushing balls 404, a second screen plate 405, a feed hopper 406, a concave plate 407 and a fan 408, the outer wall of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a disc 304 on the left side, the model of the first motor 401 is BLD-09, the output shaft of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with the crushing cutter disc 402, the crushing cutter disc 402 is rotatably connected with the box 306 through a bearing, the right side of the crushing cutter disc 402 is rotatably connected with the first screen plate 403 through a bearing, the first screen plate 403 is fixedly connected with the box 306, the right side of the first screen plate 403 is provided with a plurality of crushing balls 404 and a second screen plate 405, the traditional Chinese medicines can be further crushed through the crushing balls 404, the second screen plate 405 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of an opening of the box 306, the traditional Chinese medicines which reach the standard can be discharged through the second screen plate 405, the concave plate 407 can block discharged traditional Chinese medicine, the lower surface of the concave plate 407 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 1, the left side of the concave plate 407 is provided with a

feed hopper

406 and 2 fans 408 up and down respectively, the model of the fan 408 is PF150-2, the traditional Chinese medicine can be blown by the fans 408 to move towards the right side, the feed hopper 406 and the fans 408 are fixedly connected with the box body 306 and the first transverse rod 305 on the left side respectively, the position of the middle point of the first motor 401 is consistent with that of the middle point of the crushing cutter disc 402, and the mesh number of the first mesh plate 403 is smaller than that of the second mesh plate 405.

A rotating device 5 is arranged above the first transverse plate 1, the rotating device 5 comprises a second motor 501, a first bevel gear 502, a second bevel gear 503, a second transverse rod 504, a second vertical plate 505, a first gear 506 and a second gear 507, the outer wall of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 1, the model of the second motor 501 is 3GB-555, the output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 502, the right side above the first bevel gear 502 is connected with the second bevel gear 503 in a meshing manner, the output shaft of the second motor 501 can drive the second bevel gear 503 to rotate through the first bevel gear 502, the right side of the second bevel gear 503 is fixedly connected with a second transverse rod 504, the outer wall of the second transverse rod 504 is rotatably connected with 2 second vertical plates 505, the middle outer wall of the second transverse rod 504 is fixedly connected with the first gear 506, the upper side of the first gear 506 is connected with the second gear 507, the first gear 506 can drive the second gear 507 to rotate, the inner wall of second gear 507 is fixed with the outer wall of box 306 and links to each other, and second gear 507 can drive box 306 and rotate, and the tooth ratio of first helical gear 502 and second helical gear 503 is 1: 1.

when an operator needs to use the ball mill for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, firstly, the operator opens the cover of the feed hopper 406, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be crushed are poured into the box body 306, the cover of the feed hopper 406 is closed, the external power supply of the first motor 401 and the fan 408 is connected, the first motor 401 and the fan 408 are started, the output shaft of the first motor 401 drives the crushing cutter head 402 to rotate, so that the crushing cutter head 402 crushes the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the box body 306, the fan 408 blows the traditional Chinese medicine reaching the size standard of the first screen 403 to the right side in the box body 306, the external power supply of the second motor 501 is connected, the second motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 501 drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate, the first bevel gear 502 drives the second bevel gear 503 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 503 drives the first gear 506 to rotate through the second cross rod 504, first gear 506 drives box 306 through second gear 507 and rotates, and box 306 drives and smashes ball 404 and rotates, makes and smashes ball 404 and further smashes traditional chinese medicine, has just so reached the purpose that improves crushing effect, and when box 306 rotated, box 306 drove disc 304 through first horizontal pole 305 and rotates, made disc 304 drive runner 303 through circular recess and rotated to it is more stable to make box 306 pivoted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production ball mill for herbal pieces-, includes first diaphragm (1) and first riser (2), the upper surface rigid coupling of first diaphragm (1) has a plurality of first risers (2), its characterized in that: a limiting device (3) is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate (2);

the limiting device (3) comprises a second transverse plate (301), a shell (302), a rotating wheel (303), a disc (304), a first transverse rod (305) and a box body (306);

control a plurality of second diaphragm (301) are fixed continuous with first riser (2), from top to bottom the inboard rigid coupling of second diaphragm (301) has casing (302), the inside of casing (302) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with runner (303), from top to bottom disc (304) are installed to the inboard of runner (303), the circular recess inner wall of disc (304) and the outer wall clearance fit of runner (303), the inboard rigid coupling of disc (304) has a plurality of first horizontal poles (305), the inboard rigid coupling of first horizontal pole (305) has box (306).

2. The ball mill for producing the herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the second transverse plate (301) and the first vertical plate (2) are arranged vertically.

3. The ball mill for producing the herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower first cross bars (305) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the disc (304) as the center.

4. The ball mill for producing the herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, wherein: a crushing device (4) is arranged in the box body (306);

the crushing device (4) comprises a first motor (401), a crushing cutter head (402), a first screen plate (403), crushing balls (404), a second screen plate (405), a feed hopper (406), a concave plate (407) and a fan (408);

the outer wall of first motor (401) is fixed continuous with left disc (304), the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor (401) has crushing blade disc (402), it rotates with box (306) through the bearing and links to each other to smash blade disc (402), the right side of smashing blade disc (402) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first otter board (403), first otter board (403) are fixed continuous with box (306), the right side of first otter board (403) is equipped with a plurality of crushing balls (404) and second otter board (405), opening part inner wall fixed continuous of second otter board (405) and box (306), the outside of second otter board (405) is equipped with notch plate (407), the lower surface and the first diaphragm (1) of notch plate (407) are fixed continuous, feeder hopper (406) and a plurality of fan (408) are established respectively from top to bottom in the left side of notch plate (407), the feed hopper (406) and the fan (408) are respectively fixedly connected with the box body (306) and the first cross bar (305) on the left side.

5. The ball mill for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 4, wherein: the middle point of the first motor (401) is consistent with the middle point of the crushing cutter head (402).

6. The ball mill for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 4, wherein: the mesh number of the first mesh plate (403) is smaller than that of the second mesh plate (405).

7. The ball mill for producing the herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating device (5) is arranged above the first transverse plate (1);

the rotating device (5) comprises a second motor (501), a first bevel gear (502), a second bevel gear (503), a second cross bar (504), a second vertical plate (505), a first gear (506) and a second gear (507);

the outer wall of second motor (501) links to each other with first diaphragm (1) is fixed, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor (501) has first helical gear (502), the meshing of the top right side of first helical gear (502) is connected with second helical gear (503), the right side rigid coupling of second helical gear (503) has second horizontal pole (504), the outer wall of second horizontal pole (504) rotates and is connected with a plurality of second risers (505), the middle outer wall rigid coupling of second horizontal pole (504) has first gear (506), the meshing of the top of first gear (506) is connected with second gear (507), the inner wall of second gear (507) links to each other with the outer wall fixed of box (306).

8. The ball mill for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 7, wherein: the gear ratio of the first bevel gear (502) to the second bevel gear (503) is 1: 1.