CN213347296U - Breathing machine for tuberculosis patients - Google Patents
Breathing machine for tuberculosis patients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213347296U CN213347296U CN202021833946.3U CN202021833946U CN213347296U CN 213347296 U CN213347296 U CN 213347296U CN 202021833946 U CN202021833946 U CN 202021833946U CN 213347296 U CN213347296 U CN 213347296U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sterilizer
- gas
- sterilization
- breathing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000008128 pulmonary tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of breathing machine, in particular to a breathing machine for tuberculosis patients, which comprises a breathing machine main body, a breathing mask and a sterilization box, wherein one end of the breathing mask is connected with a gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe is connected with a tee joint device, the other end of the tee joint device is respectively connected with a gas inlet pipe and a gas outlet pipe, the gas inlet pipe is connected with the gas outlet of the breathing machine main body, the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the sterilization box, a clapboard is fixedly arranged in the sterilization box to divide the sterilization box into two sterilization cavities, a sterilizer and a transparent coil pipe are respectively arranged in the two sterilization cavities, disinfectant is filled in the sterilizer, one end of the gas outlet pipe, which is far away from the tee joint device, extends into the disinfectant in the sterilizer, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the sterilizer, the defects of the prior art are overcome, can effectively reduce the risk of pulmonary tuberculosis cross infection, improve the safety of medical personnel and patients and has practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the breathing machine, concretely relates to a breathing machine for tuberculosis patient.
Background
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease of the lung caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, and is a disease seriously threatening the health of human beings. The infectious source of mycobacterium tuberculosis is mainly the tuberculosis patients who expel the bacteria, and the mycobacterium tuberculosis is transmitted through the respiratory tract. Because of the infectivity of the tuberculosis, the respiratory process of the tuberculosis patient is easy to cause the infection of bacteria in the active period, in order to avoid the infection, the prior measure only isolates the patient or is far away from the crowd for treatment, even if the germs are not treated, the pollution is easy to cause, and the air breathed among the patients is infected air.
The existing breathing machine is lack of a disinfection and sterilization device, cross infection risks exist when the breathing machine is used by a patient with tuberculosis, and the health of medical staff and surrounding patients is threatened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breathing machine for tuberculosis patient has overcome the not enough of prior art, carries out quick sterilization to the air of patient's exhalation, can effectively reduce tuberculosis cross infection risk, improves medical personnel and patient's security, has the practicality.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a breathing machine for patients with tuberculosis comprises a breathing machine main body, a breathing mask and a sterilization box, wherein one end of the breathing mask is connected with a gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe is connected with a tee joint device, the other end of the tee joint device is respectively connected with a gas inlet pipe and a gas outlet pipe, the gas inlet pipe is connected with a gas outlet of the breathing machine main body, and the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the sterilization box;
the sterilizer is characterized in that a partition board is fixedly arranged in the sterilization box, the sterilization box is internally divided into two sterilization cavities, two sterilizer and a transparent coil pipe are respectively placed in the sterilization cavities, disinfectant is contained in the sterilizer, one end, far away from the tee joint, of the outlet pipe extends into the disinfectant in the sterilizer, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the sterilizer, one end of the exhaust pipe is located above the disinfectant, the other end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the partition board and is connected with one end of the coil pipe, the other end of the coil pipe extends to the outer side of the sterilization box, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged between the coil pipes.
Furthermore, the tee bend ware is one-way three-way valve, the air current direction of intake pipe is respirator main part flow to respirator, the air current direction of outlet duct is respirator flow direction sterilization case.
Furthermore, a filter is arranged on the air outlet pipe, activated carbon is filled in the filter, and two ends of the filter are respectively connected with the air outlet pipe through threads.
Further, the coil pipe is made of transparent quartz tubes.
Further, one side of sterilization case is provided with the detachable curb plate, the top joint of sterilizer has the closing plate, outlet duct and blast pipe all run through the apron.
Furthermore, the two sides of the breathing mask are connected with elastic hanging ropes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model relates to a respirator for tuberculosis patients, which has novel structural design and simple and convenient operation; through sterilizer and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp that sets up in the sterilization box, carry out quick sterilization treatment to the air of patient's exhalation, can effectively reduce tuberculosis cross infection risk, improve medical personnel and patient's security, have the practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a ventilator for tuberculosis patients.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a sterilization case in a ventilator for tuberculosis patients.
In the figure: 1. a main machine of a breathing machine; 2. a respiratory mask; 3. a gas delivery pipe; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. a tee joint device; 7. a sterilization box; 8. a filter; 9. a sterilizer; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a partition plate; 12. a coil pipe; 13. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the respirator for tuberculosis patients of the utility model comprises a main respirator 1, a breathing mask 2 and a sterilization box 7, wherein one end of the breathing mask 2 is connected with a gas pipe 3, the other end of the gas pipe 3 is connected with a tee joint 6, the other end of the tee joint 6 is respectively connected with a gas inlet pipe 4 and a gas outlet pipe 5, the gas inlet pipe 4 is connected with the gas outlet of the main respirator 1, and the gas outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the sterilization box 7;
the baffle 11 has set firmly in the sterilization case 7, divide into two sterilization chambeies in the sterilization case 7, sterilizer 9 and transparent coil pipe 12 have been placed respectively to two sterilization intracavity, contain the antiseptic solution in the sterilizer 9, the one end that tee bend ware 6 was kept away from to outlet duct 5 extends to the antiseptic solution in the sterilizer 9, be provided with blast pipe 10 on the sterilizer 9, the one end of blast pipe 10 is located the top of antiseptic solution, the other end runs through baffle 11 and is connected with the one end of coil pipe 12, the other end of coil pipe 12 extends to the outside of sterilization case 7, set up ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 13 between the coil pipe 12.
In order to control the air flow direction, the three-way valve 6 is a one-way three-way valve, the air flow direction of the air inlet pipe 4 is that the main body of the respirator flows to the breathing mask 2, and the air flow direction of the air outlet pipe 5 is that the breathing mask 2 flows to the sterilization box 7.
In order to filter the exhaled air, a filter 8 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 5, activated carbon is filled in the filter 8, and two ends of the filter 8 are respectively connected with the air outlet pipe 5 through threads.
To facilitate sterilization, the coil 12 is a transparent quartz tube.
For convenient maintenance, one side of sterilization case 7 is provided with the detachable curb plate, and the top joint of sterilizer 9 has the closing plate, and outlet duct 5 and blast pipe 10 all run through the apron.
In order to wear the breathing mask 2 conveniently, the two sides of the breathing mask 2 are connected with elastic hanging ropes.
To sum up, the utility model relates to a breathing machine for tuberculosis patients, before using, disinfectant is injected into the sterilizer 9, one end of the gas outlet pipe 5 is immersed by the disinfectant and is positioned below the gas outlet pipe 10, and then the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 13 is started; when in use, the breathing mask 2 is worn at the mouth and nose of a patient through the elastic hanging rope, the main machine 1 of the respirator is started, and the mixed gas of oxygen and air is inhaled by the patient through the air inlet pipe 4 and the air delivery pipe 3; gas exhaled by a patient passes through the gas conveying pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 10, is firstly adsorbed by active carbon in the filter 8, then enters the disinfectant of the sterilizer 9 to sterilize the gas, the gas enters the coil pipe 12 through the exhaust pipe 10, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 13 irradiates and sterilizes the gas in the coil pipe 12, and finally the gas is discharged out of the sterilizing box 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a breathing machine for tuberculosis patient, includes breathing machine host computer (1), respirator (2) and sterilization case (7), its characterized in that: one end of the breathing mask (2) is connected with a gas pipe (3), the other end of the gas pipe (3) is connected with a three-way device (6), the other end of the three-way device (6) is respectively connected with a gas inlet pipe (4) and a gas outlet pipe (5), the gas inlet pipe (4) is connected with a gas outlet of the main machine (1) of the breathing mask, and the gas outlet pipe (5) is communicated with a sterilization box (7);
sterilizing chamber (7) internal setting has baffle (11), will disinfect and divide into two sterilization chambeies in the case (7), two sterilizer intracavity has placed sterilizer (9) and transparent coil pipe (12) respectively, contain the antiseptic solution in sterilizer (9), the one end that tee bend ware (6) were kept away from in outlet duct (5) extends to the antiseptic solution in sterilizer (9), be provided with blast pipe (10) on sterilizer (9), the one end of blast pipe (10) is located the top of antiseptic solution, and the other end runs through baffle (11) and is connected with the one end of coil pipe (12), the other end of coil pipe (12) extends to the outside of sterilizing chamber (7), set up ultraviolet sterilization lamp (13) between coil pipe (12).
2. A ventilator for tuberculosis patients as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the three-way valve (6) is a one-way three-way valve, the airflow direction of the air inlet pipe (4) is towards the breathing mask (2) for the respirator body, and the airflow direction of the air outlet pipe (5) is towards the sterilization box (7) for the breathing mask (2).
3. A ventilator for tuberculosis patients as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with a filter (8) on outlet duct (5), filter (8) intussuseption is filled with active carbon, the both ends of filter (8) are connected with outlet duct (5) respectively through the screw thread.
4. A ventilator for tuberculosis patients according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the coil (12) is made of a transparent quartz tube.
5. A ventilator for tuberculosis patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the sterilizing box (7) is provided with a detachable side plate, the top of the sterilizer (9) is clamped with a sealing plate, and the air outlet pipe (5) and the air exhaust pipe (10) penetrate through the cover plate.
6. A ventilator for tuberculosis patients as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: elastic hanging ropes are connected to two sides of the breathing mask (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021833946.3U CN213347296U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Breathing machine for tuberculosis patients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021833946.3U CN213347296U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Breathing machine for tuberculosis patients |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213347296U true CN213347296U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76147572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021833946.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213347296U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Breathing machine for tuberculosis patients |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213347296U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021833946.3U patent/CN213347296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210604 |