CN213339846U

CN213339846U - Automatic annealing and traction device for wires and cables

Info

Publication number: CN213339846U
Application number: CN202022794400.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董寿荣; 许海冬
Original assignee: Anhui Lvbao Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lvbao Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric wire and cable production technical field just discloses an electric wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear, comprising a base plate, the left middle part fixed mounting of bottom plate upper surface has first motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor has the sixth loose wheel, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the first montant that is located sixth loose wheel both sides, two the top fixed mounting of first montant has the fourth axis of rotation, the left end fixed mounting of fourth axis of rotation has first driving gear. This wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear mutually supports through first driven gear and first driving gear and makes the rotation opposite direction of two live-rollers to make two live-rollers can drive the wire and cable motion, when wire and cable's ejection of compact speed changed, the speed of live-rollers can be adjusted to the rotational speed and suits rather than, thereby has reached the beneficial effect that does not make wire and cable crooked.

Description

Automatic annealing and traction device for wires and cables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire and cable production technical field specifically is a wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear.

Background

The electric wire and cable often need carry out annealing treatment for the performance of cable conductor in the in-process of production, after the annealing finishes, need through a drive mechanism, pull out the cable conductor after the annealing, then receive the material.

The existing automatic annealing traction device for the electric cable has the defects that the inner electric cable is likely to be accumulated to cause the bending condition due to the inconsistent discharging speed and the rotating speed of the traction device, and the production quality of the electric cable is affected.

The existing automatic wire and cable annealing traction device can only be suitable for wire and cables with one diameter due to the fact that the rotating rollers are fixed, and the existing cables are more in types and different in diameter, so that the application range is narrow and universality is not achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic annealing draw gear of wire and cable possesses not to make the cable crooked, can adapt to different diameter wire and cable's advantage, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic wire and cable annealing traction device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted in the left middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a sixth movable wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, first vertical rods positioned on two sides of the sixth movable wheel are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the first vertical rods, a first driving gear is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fourth rotating shaft, a third movable wheel is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fourth rotating shaft, a second movable wheel is fixedly mounted in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft, the second movable wheel and the sixth movable wheel are movably connected through a second belt, a third vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a third rotating shaft is movably mounted at the top end of the third vertical rod, and a first driven gear positioned on the right side of the third vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the, the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear, the right end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fifth movable wheel, both sides of the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with a second vertical rod, the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support frame, the top surface of the support frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driving gear positioned on the right side of the second vertical rod, the top ends of the two second vertical rods are movably provided with a fifth rotating shaft, the right end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driven gear, the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear, the fifth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly provided with two transmission rods positioned on both sides of the second vertical rod, and a first rotating shaft is movably arranged between, two the equal fixed mounting in middle part of first axis of rotation has the live-rollers, the top the left end fixed mounting of first axis of rotation has the fourth movable pulley, the fourth movable pulley passes through third belt swing joint with the fifth movable pulley, the bottom the left end fixed mounting of first axis of rotation has first movable pulley, first movable pulley passes through first belt swing joint with the third movable pulley.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the third vertical rod and the first vertical rod are of a concave structure, the first motor is located in a concave surface of the third vertical rod, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the bottom end of the first vertical rod.

Preferably, the first movable wheel, the third movable wheel, the fourth movable wheel and the fifth movable wheel are the same in size, and the first belt and the third belt are the same in size.

Preferably, the fifth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are located at the same height, and the second rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are located at the same height.

Preferably, a soft pad is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electric wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear, thereby the rotation of the sixth activity wheel of rotation control through the first motor output shaft of control, through first activity wheel and third activity wheel, mutually supporting of fourth activity wheel and fifth activity wheel, make two live-rollers can rotate, and still can rotate when the relative position of live-rollers changes, mutually supporting through first driven gear and first driving gear makes the rotation opposite direction of two live-rollers, thereby make two live-rollers can drive the wire and cable motion, when wire and cable's ejection of compact speed changes, the speed of live-rollers is adjustable to the rotational speed and suits rather than, thereby reached and not made the crooked beneficial effect of wire and cable.

2. This automatic annealing draw gear of wire and cable, thereby the rotation of second axis of rotation and fifth axis of rotation is controlled in the rotation through control second motor output shaft, and under the mutually supporting of second driven gear and second driving gear, the rotation opposite direction of second axis of rotation and fifth axis of rotation, thereby control the relative distance of two live-rollers, can make two live-rollers select different relative distances according to wire and cable's model size, and can make the live-roller exert certain pressure to wire and cable, make the wire and cable homoenergetic of different models receive the frictional force of live-roller and move, thereby make this automatic annealing draw gear of wire and cable possess the beneficial effect who adapts to different model wire and cable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a first vertical bar; 4. a first movable wheel; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a second vertical bar; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a first driven gear; 9. a second movable wheel; 10. a first drive gear; 11. a first belt; 12. a second belt; 13. a third vertical bar; 14. a sixth movable wheel; 15. a third rotating shaft; 16. a fourth rotating shaft; 17. a third movable wheel; 18. a fourth movable wheel; 19. a fifth movable wheel; 20. a second driven gear; 21. a second driving gear; 22. a second motor; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a support frame; 25. a third belt; 26. a rotating roller; 27. a fifth rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic annealing traction device for wires and cables comprises a bottom plate 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a sixth movable wheel 14 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 2, first vertical rods 3 located on two sides of the sixth movable wheel 14 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, fourth rotating shafts 16 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two first vertical rods 3, first driving gears 10 are fixedly installed at the left ends of the fourth rotating shafts 16, third movable wheels 17 are fixedly installed at the right ends of the fourth rotating shafts 16, second movable wheels 9 are fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth rotating shafts 16, the second movable wheels 9 are movably connected with the sixth movable wheels 14 through second belts 12, a third vertical rod 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a third rotating shaft 15 is movably installed at the top ends of the third vertical rods 13, a first driven gear 8 located on the right side of the third, the first driven gear 8 is engaged with the first driving gear 10, the right end of the third rotating shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a fifth movable wheel 19, both sides of the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with a second vertical rod 6, the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a support frame 24, the top surface of the support frame 24 is fixedly provided with a second motor 22, the output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft 7, the second rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a second driving gear 21 positioned at the right side of the second vertical rod 6, the top ends of the two second vertical rods 6 are movably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 27, the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 27 is fixedly provided with a second driven gear 20, the second driven gear 20 is engaged with the second driving gear 21, the fifth rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 7 are fixedly provided with two transmission rods 23 positioned at both sides of the second vertical rod 6, the middle parts of the two first rotating shafts 5 are fixedly provided with rotating rollers 26, the left end of the first rotating shaft 5 at the top is fixedly provided with a fourth movable wheel 18, the fourth movable wheel 18 and a fifth movable wheel 19 are movably connected through a third belt 25, the left end of the first rotating shaft 5 at the bottom is fixedly provided with a first movable wheel 4, and the first movable wheel 4 and the third movable wheel 17 are movably connected through a first belt 11.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the electric wire and cable cutting machine is used, a worker firstly starts the second motor 22, the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the second driving gear 21 drives the second driven gear 20 to rotate, so that the fifth rotating shaft 27 rotates, the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 7 enables the two rotating rollers 26 to relatively move to be close to each other, the worker places the end part of an electric wire and cable between the two rotating rollers 26, continuously controls the second motor 22 to enable the pressure between the two rotating rollers 26 and the electric wire and cable to be proper, at the moment, the first motor 2 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the rotation of the sixth movable wheel 14, the rotation is transmitted to the second movable wheel 9 through the second belt 12, so that the fourth rotating shaft 16 rotates, the first driving gear 10 and the third movable wheel 17 are driven to rotate, the first driving gear 10 drives the fifth movable wheel 19 to rotate through the first, the fifth movable pulley 19 and the third movable pulley respectively drive the two first rotating shafts 5 to rotate through the third belt 25 and the first belt 11, so that the two rotating rollers 26 rotate, and then the electric wire and cable are pulled to move.

In summary, the automatic annealing traction device for wire and cable controls the rotation of the sixth movable pulley 14 by controlling the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 2, enables the two rotating rollers 26 to rotate and still rotate when the relative position of the rotating rollers 26 changes by the mutual matching of the first movable pulley 4 and the third movable pulley 17, and the fourth movable pulley 18 and the fifth movable pulley 19, enables the two rotating rollers 26 to drive the wire and cable to move by the mutual matching of the first driven gear 8 and the first driving gear 10, enables the rotating directions of the two rotating rollers 26 to be opposite, enables the two rotating rollers 26 to drive the wire and cable to move, enables the speed of the rotating rollers 26 to be adjusted to be suitable for the rotating speed when the discharging speed of the wire and cable changes, controls the rotation of the second rotating shaft 7 and the fifth rotating shaft 27 by controlling the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 22, and controls the rotation of the second driven gear 20 and the second driving gear 21, the rotation directions of the second rotating shaft 7 and the fifth rotating shaft 27 are opposite, so that the relative distance between the two rotating rollers 26 is controlled, different relative distances can be selected according to the sizes of the electric wires and cables by the two rotating rollers 26, certain pressure can be applied to the electric wires and cables by the rotating rollers 26, the electric wires and cables of different models can move due to the friction force of the rotating rollers 26, and the automatic annealing traction device for the electric wires and cables has the beneficial effect of adapting to the electric wires and cables of different models.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable automatic annealing draw gear, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (2), an output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly provided with a sixth movable wheel (14), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with first vertical rods (3) positioned at two sides of the sixth movable wheel (14), the top ends of the two first vertical rods (3) are fixedly provided with a fourth rotating shaft (16), the left end of the fourth rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a first driving gear (10), the right end of the fourth rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a third movable wheel (17), the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a second movable wheel (9), the second movable wheel (9) and the sixth movable wheel (14) are movably connected through a second belt (12), the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a third vertical rod (13), the top end movable mounting of third montant (13) has third axis of rotation (15), third axis of rotation (15) fixed mounting has first driven gear (8) that is located third montant (13) right side, first driven gear (8) are connected with first driving gear (10) meshing, the right-hand member fixed mounting of third axis of rotation (15) has fifth loose wheel (19), the equal fixed mounting in both sides at bottom plate (1) upper surface middle part has second montant (6), the right-hand member fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) upper surface has support frame (24), the top surface fixed mounting of support frame (24) has second motor (22), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (22) has second axis of rotation (7), second axis of rotation (7) fixed mounting has second driving gear (21) that is located second montant (6) right side, two the top movable mounting of second montant (6) has fifth axis of rotation (27), the right-hand member fixed mounting of fifth axis of rotation (27) has second driven gear (20), second driven gear (20) are connected with second driving gear (21) meshing, the equal fixed mounting of fifth axis of rotation (27) and second axis of rotation (7) has two transfer lines (23) that are located second montant (6) both sides, per two equal movable mounting has first axis of rotation (5) between transfer line (23), two the equal fixed mounting in middle part of first axis of rotation (5) has live-rollers (26), the top the left end fixed mounting of first axis of rotation (5) has fourth movable pulley (18), fourth movable pulley (18) and fifth movable pulley (19) pass through third belt (25) swing joint, the bottom the left end fixed mounting of first axis of rotation (5) has first movable pulley (4), the first movable wheel (4) is movably connected with the third movable wheel (17) through a first belt (11).

2. The automatic annealing traction device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the third vertical rod (13) and the first vertical rod (3) are of a concave structure, the first motor (2) is located in the concave surface of the third vertical rod (13), and the output shaft of the first motor (2) penetrates through the bottom end of the first vertical rod (3).

3. The automatic annealing traction device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first movable wheel (4), the third movable wheel (17), the fourth movable wheel (18) and the fifth movable wheel (19) are the same in size, and the first belt (11) and the third belt (25) are the same in size.

4. The automatic annealing traction device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fifth rotating shaft (27) and the third rotating shaft (15) are located at the same height, and the second rotating shaft (7) and the fourth rotating shaft (16) are located at the same height.

5. The automatic annealing traction device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a soft cushion is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating roller (26).