CN213334467U - Anti-clogging device for high-pressure water nozzle - Google Patents
Anti-clogging device for high-pressure water nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- CN213334467U CN213334467U CN202021969945.1U CN202021969945U CN213334467U CN 213334467 U CN213334467 U CN 213334467U CN 202021969945 U CN202021969945 U CN 202021969945U CN 213334467 U CN213334467 U CN 213334467U
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- high pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high pressure water jet anti-clogging device, including first baffle subassembly and second baffle subassembly, first baffle subassembly fixed mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, first apopore has been seted up on the high pressure water pipe, second baffle subassembly slidable mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, fixed mounting has flexible direction subassembly on the first baffle subassembly, the other end fixed mounting of flexible direction subassembly is on the second baffle, fixed mounting has the apron on the flexible direction subassembly, the second apopore has been seted up on the apron. The utility model discloses a be provided with first baffle subassembly and second baffle subassembly on the high pressure water pipe, when needs are clean to the air heater heating surface, the flexible direction subassembly that sets up between first baffle subassembly and the second baffle can guarantee that the apron moves on the high pressure water pipe to first apopore is relative with the second apopore, and the high pressure water directly erodees on air heater's heating surface, thereby cleans the heating surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coal fired boiler soot blower equipment field, concretely relates to high pressure water jet nozzle prevents blocking device.
Background
The air heater of coal fired boiler need install the soot blower that has high-pressure water to wash usually at the cold junction, especially national environmental protection requirement, and the boiler installs denitrification facility additional before the air heater behind the economizer, and ammonium bisulfate condenses more easily on air heater's heat-transfer surface, blocks up air heater's heat-transfer surface.
The direction of high-pressure water sprayed by a nozzle on a high-pressure water pipe of the soot blower is upward, and the lower part of a heat exchange surface of the air preheater is washed. Because the nozzle is very small, generally 1.5mm in diameter, the high-pressure water washing is intermittent, and the high-pressure water washing is used for a long time for some power plants. The flue gas contains ash, and the flue gas flow direction is from top to bottom again, therefore the dust particle in the flue gas gets into the high pressure water barrel very easily from the nozzle of upward opening, blocks up the nozzle gradually and more sturdily along with the accumulation of tall and erect time, even later has high-pressure water to get into the high pressure water barrel, also is difficult to break the nozzle, causes and can not clean air heater heating surface.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a high pressure water nozzle anti-clogging device is provided with first baffle subassembly and second baffle subassembly on the high pressure water pipe, when needs are clean to the air heater heating surface, the flexible guide assembly that sets up between first baffle subassembly and the second baffle can guarantee that the apron removes on the high pressure water pipe to first apopore is relative with the second apopore, and the water under high pressure directly erodees on air heater's heating surface, thereby cleans the heating surface.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
high pressure water nozzle anti-clogging device, including first baffle subassembly and second baffle subassembly, first baffle subassembly fixed mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, first apopore has been seted up on the high pressure water pipe, second baffle subassembly slidable mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, fixed mounting has flexible direction subassembly on the first baffle subassembly, flexible direction subassembly's other end fixed mounting is on the second baffle, fixed mounting has the apron on the flexible direction subassembly, the second apopore has been seted up on the apron.
Preferably, the flexible guide assembly includes a first limiting plate, first limiting plate fixed mounting is on the second baffle subassembly, first limiting plate passes through stand pipe fixedly connected with second limiting plate, apron fixed mounting is between first limiting plate and second limiting plate, fixed mounting has the telescopic link between second limiting plate and the first baffle subassembly, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link.
Preferably, the first limiting plate is triangular, and the mounting height of the first limiting plate is matched with that of a supporting plate of the soot blower.
Preferably, the diameter of the second water outlet hole is larger than that of the first water outlet hole.
The utility model provides a high pressure water jet prevents plug device possesses following beneficial effect: the high-pressure water pipe is provided with a first baffle assembly and a second baffle assembly, when the heating surface of the air preheater needs to be cleaned, the telescopic guide assembly arranged between the first baffle assembly and the second baffle can ensure that the cover plate moves on the high-pressure water pipe, so that the first water outlet hole is opposite to the second water outlet hole, high-pressure water directly washes the heating surface of the air preheater, the heating surface is cleaned, when the heating surface of the air preheater does not need to be cleaned, the first water outlet hole and the second water outlet hole are staggered, and smoke cannot enter the nozzle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first water outlet hole of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second water outlet hole of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first baffle plate assembly; 2. a second baffle assembly; 3. a high pressure water pipe; 4. a first water outlet; 501. a first limit plate; 502. a second limiting plate; 503. a guide tube; 504. a telescopic rod; 505. a spring; 6. a cover plate; 7. a second water outlet; 8. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention will be combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the anti-clogging device for the high-pressure water nozzle comprises a first baffle assembly 1 and a second baffle assembly 2, the first baffle assembly 1 is fixedly installed on a high-pressure water pipe 3, a first water outlet hole 4 is formed in the high-pressure water pipe 3, the second baffle assembly 2 is slidably installed on the high-pressure water pipe 3, a telescopic guide assembly is fixedly installed on the first baffle assembly 1, the other end of the telescopic guide assembly is fixedly installed on the second baffle plate, a cover plate 6 is fixedly installed on the telescopic guide assembly, and a second water outlet hole 7 is formed in the cover plate 6. The diameter of the second water outlet hole 7 is larger than that of the first water outlet hole 4. When water is discharged, the cover plate 6 can not block the high-pressure water sprayed from the high-pressure water pipe 3 from cleaning the air preheater.
The working principle is as follows: the first baffle assembly 1 and the second baffle assembly 2 are arranged on the high-pressure water pipe 3, when the heating surface of the air preheater needs to be cleaned, the soot blower is started, the compression amount of the spring 505 is reduced at the moment, the second baffle assembly 2 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the first baffle assembly 1, the telescopic guide assembly moves along with the second baffle assembly 2, and the cover plate 6 is guaranteed to move on the high-pressure water pipe 3, so that the first water outlet hole 4 is opposite to the second water outlet hole 7, and high-pressure water directly washes the heating surface of the air preheater to clean the heating surface; when the heating surface of the air preheater is not required to be cleaned, the soot blower starts to withdraw from the furnace, the telescopic guide assembly moves to drive the second baffle assembly 2 to move towards the direction close to the first baffle assembly 1, the telescopic guide assembly drives the cover plate 6 to move on the high-pressure water pipe 3, the first water outlet hole 4 and the second water outlet hole 7 are staggered, and therefore smoke cannot enter the nozzle, and the nozzle blockage is avoided.
Second, this embodiment is regarded as a preferred technical scheme of first embodiment, flexible direction subassembly includes first limiting plate 501, first limiting plate 501 fixed mounting is on second baffle subassembly 2, first limiting plate 501 passes through stand pipe 503 fixedly connected with second limiting plate 502, apron 6 fixed mounting is between first limiting plate 501 and second limiting plate 502, fixed mounting has telescopic link 504 between second limiting plate 502 and the first baffle subassembly 1, the cover is equipped with spring 505 on the telescopic link 504. Spring 505 suit is on telescopic link 504, and when the soot blower need wash air heater or withdraw from, the flexible volume of spring 505 changed to remove first limiting plate 501 and second limiting plate 502, drive apron 6 and remove, thereby drive first apopore 4 and second apopore 7 stagger or coincide. The compression spring 505 can realize the linear motion of the device, the design of the spring 505 can adjust the tension and the deformation at will, and the replacement period of the spring 505 is prolonged.
The first limiting plate 501 is triangular, and the mounting height of the first limiting plate 501 is matched with the mounting height of the supporting plate 8 of the soot blower. The backup pad 8 of soot blower is the same with first limiting plate 501's height, and during the soot blower removed, drives backup pad 8 and supports and lean on first limiting plate 501 to apron 6 on the flexible guide assembly of adjustment takes place the displacement.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; the pattern filling in the drawings of the utility model does not represent the material of the structure, and only distinguishes the structure; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (4)
1. High pressure water nozzle anti-clogging device, its characterized in that: including first baffle subassembly and second baffle subassembly, first baffle subassembly fixed mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, first apopore has been seted up on the high pressure water pipe, second baffle subassembly slidable mounting is on the high pressure water pipe, fixed mounting has flexible direction subassembly on the first baffle subassembly, the other end fixed mounting of flexible direction subassembly is on the second baffle, fixed mounting has the apron on the flexible direction subassembly, the second apopore has been seted up on the apron.
2. The anti-clogging device for high-pressure water jet nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic guide assembly comprises a first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the second baffle assembly, the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate through a guide pipe, the cover plate is fixedly mounted between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted between the second limiting plate and the first baffle assembly, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod.
3. The anti-clogging device for high-pressure water jet nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first limiting plate is triangular, and the mounting height of the first limiting plate is matched with that of a supporting plate of the soot blower.
4. The anti-clogging device for high-pressure water jet nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the second water outlet hole is larger than that of the first water outlet hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021969945.1U CN213334467U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Anti-clogging device for high-pressure water nozzle |
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CN202021969945.1U CN213334467U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Anti-clogging device for high-pressure water nozzle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113566217A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | High-pressure water soot blower based on anti-corrosion nozzle anti-blocking system and soot removing method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-09-10 CN CN202021969945.1U patent/CN213334467U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113566217A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | High-pressure water soot blower based on anti-corrosion nozzle anti-blocking system and soot removing method thereof |
CN113566217B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | High-pressure water soot blower based on anti-corrosion nozzle anti-blocking system and soot removing method thereof |
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