CN213326975U - Waste solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents

Waste solid-liquid separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213326975U
CN213326975U CN202021615905.7U CN202021615905U CN213326975U CN 213326975 U CN213326975 U CN 213326975U CN 202021615905 U CN202021615905 U CN 202021615905U CN 213326975 U CN213326975 U CN 213326975U
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China
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side wall
housing
pipeline
fixedly connected
solid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021615905.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏秀梅
唐金凤
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste solid-liquid separation device in the technical field of solid-liquid separation, which comprises a base, a motor, a speed reducer, a screw rod, a pump motor, helical blades and a filter screen, and the waste solid-liquid separation device with the helical structure of the solid-liquid separation device can avoid the material blockage of the solid-liquid separation device, improve the efficiency of extrusion discharging and ensure the dryness stability of discharging, the upper side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a support column, the upper side wall of the support column is fixedly connected with a housing, the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the housing are both fixedly provided with observation ports, so as to clear the separation condition in the housing, the left side wall flange of the housing is connected with the speed reducer, so as to adjust the rotating speed of the separation device according to the separated objects, the inner side wall of the housing is fixedly provided with the screw rod, the, solid-liquid separation of the waste is carried out.

Description

Waste solid-liquid separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation technical field specifically is a waste material solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
Most farmers in China currently flush waste materials with water directly, and the treatment mode has the disadvantages of large water consumption, large loss and environmental pollution. According to the requirements of new rural construction and the enhancement of environmental protection and energy saving consciousness of people, at present, a biogas pool and a biochemical pool built in a pig farm are used for treating waste materials, but the waste materials entering the biogas pool are not subjected to solid-liquid separation, the actual use proves that the direct biogas culture effect is not ideal, because the untreated waste water enters the biogas pool, the organic load per unit volume of the biogas pool is greatly increased, the volume of the biogas pool is greatly increased, and because the biogas pool is used for a long time, a large amount of residues are left after fermentation, the biogas pool is blocked, the volume is reduced, the biogas pool cannot be used, the cleaning pool is labor-consuming and unsafe, and the expense is increased. If the livestock manure is directly sold, the transportation is difficult.
However, when the existing solid-liquid separator is used, the solid-liquid separation is incomplete, and the solid-liquid is easy to mix again after separation, so that the separation efficiency is low, and the effect is poor. Therefore, a waste solid-liquid separation device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material solid-liquid separation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation device for waste materials comprises a base and a pump motor, wherein a support column is fixedly connected above the base, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a housing, the lower side wall of the base is movably provided with a roller, the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the housing are both fixedly provided with observation ports, the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower side wall of the housing are both fixedly connected with drainage pipelines, the flange of the left side wall of the housing is connected with a funnel pipeline, the front side wall of the funnel pipeline is fixedly provided with an electric cabinet, the upper side wall of the funnel pipeline is fixedly connected with a filler funnel, the pipeline on the upper side wall of the filler funnel is connected with a feeding pipeline, a water return port is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the feeding pipeline, a speed reducer is connected with the flange of the left side wall of the funnel pipeline, an engine oil inlet is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the speed reducer, and a main motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the speed reducer.
Preferably, the inside wall fixedly connected with bull stick of housing, the left side wall fixedly connected with motor of hob, the clockwise helical blade of lateral wall fixedly connected with and the anticlockwise helical blade of hob, the lower lateral wall movable mounting of the inner chamber of housing has the filter screen.
Preferably, the fixed water pump that is provided with in bottom of pump motor, the left side wall pipe connection of water pump has charge-in pipeline, the bottom activity of pump motor sets up in the waste water district, the left side wall fixedly connected with filter screen wall in waste water district, the fixed waste material district that is provided with of left side wall of filter screen wall.
Preferably, the bottom pipeline of the lower side wall of the drainage pipeline is connected with a settling zone, the inner side pipeline of the settling zone is connected with a water pumping faucet, and the right side wall of the settling zone is fixedly connected with a methane tank.
Preferably, the right side wall flange of the housing is connected with a pressure spring, the right side wall of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a dry-wet pressure adjusting device, and a right side wall pipeline of the dry-wet pressure adjusting device is connected with a dry material outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a rationally, under the circumstances through using the motor, make anticlockwise helical blade, clockwise helical blade, the rotation of hob, the effectual separation effect that improves the waste material, and make the sewage after the separation get into the methane-generating pit, and the waste material is behind helical blade extrusion dehydration, solid-state fertilizer and liquid fertilizer have been falled into, the work of clearing up the waste material has been removed from, helical blade rotates clockwise and anticlockwise while, make solid waste material discharge from the drier outlet, and liquid waste material discharges from drainage pipe through the filter screen, the sewage that has filtered is discharged the sedimentation zone from drainage pipe, further impurity in the aquatic has been cleared up, and helical blade's rotation has prevented to produce the solid deposit in the excrement and urine net, avoid the corruption of filter screen, prolong its life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste solid-liquid separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structure view of a housing of a waste solid-liquid separating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a waste solid-liquid separation apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the pump motor of the waste solid-liquid separation device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a feed conduit; 4. a water return port; 5. a speed reducer; 6. an engine oil inlet; 7. a motor; 8. an electric cabinet; 9. a viewing port; 10. a water discharge pipeline; 11. a pressure spring; 12. A dry-wet pressure adjusting device; 13. a dry material outlet; 14. a water pump; 15. a pump motor; 16. a clockwise helical blade; 17. a counterclockwise helical blade; 18. a filter screen; 19. a waste zone; 20. a water pumping faucet; 21. a settling zone; 22. a biogas generating pit; 23. a roller; 24. a filler hopper; 25. a funnel conduit; 26. A screw rod; 27. a waste water zone; 28. a screen wall; 29. and (4) a support column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a waste solid-liquid separation device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a base 1 and a pump motor 15, wherein a support column 29 is fixedly connected above the base 1, the upper end of the support column 29 is fixedly connected with a housing 2, a roller 23 is movably arranged on the lower side wall of the base 1, viewing ports 9 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the housing 2, drainage pipes 10 are fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower side wall of the housing 2, a funnel pipeline 25 is connected with the left side wall flange of the housing 2, an electric cabinet 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the funnel pipeline 25, a filler funnel 24 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the funnel pipeline 25, a feed pipeline 3 is connected with the upper side wall of the filler funnel 24, a return water port 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the, an engine oil inlet 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the speed reducer 5, and a main motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the speed reducer 5, so that when the flow of the solid-liquid mixture is large, the flow speed of the solid-liquid mixture can be reduced, and the solid-liquid separation effect is improved.
The inner side wall of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 26, the left side wall of the screw rod 26 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the screw rod 26 is enabled to rotate under the action of the motor 7, the outer side wall of the screw rod 26 is fixedly connected with a clockwise helical blade 16 and an anticlockwise helical blade 17, a filter screen 18 is movably mounted on the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the housing 2, the clockwise helical blade 16 and the anticlockwise helical blade 17 can enable waste materials to be better separated from solid and liquid, solid accumulation generated in the filter screen 18 is prevented, and the filter screen 18 is prevented from being corroded;
the bottom of the pump motor 15 is fixedly provided with a water pump 14, a left side wall pipeline of the water pump 14 is connected with a feeding pipeline 3, the bottom of the pump motor 15 is movably arranged in a waste water area 27, waste water directly enters the feeding pipeline 3 from the pipeline under the action of the water pump 14, manual labor is saved, the left side wall of the waste water area 27 is fixedly connected with a filter screen wall 28, coarse impurities can be prevented from entering the waste water area by the filter screen wall 28, a waste material area 19 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the filter screen wall 28, and waste materials can be intensively treated by the waste material area 19;
the bottom pipeline of the lower side wall of the drainage pipeline 10 is connected with a settling zone 21, the pipeline on the inner side of the settling zone 21 is connected with a water pumping tap 20, the water flow can be recycled, the right side wall of the settling zone 21 is fixedly connected with a methane tank 22, and the methane tank 22 can realize the development of rural high efficiency and cleanness;
the right side wall flange of housing 2 is connected with pressure spring 11, pressure spring 11's right side wall fixedly connected with is wet pressure adjusting device 12 futilely, and wet pressure adjusting device 12 futilely can make the extruded solid-liquid waste material separation effect of waste material better, and wet pressure adjusting device 12's right side wall pipeline is connected with drier export 13 futilely. The dry matter discharged from the dry matter outlet 13 can be used as fertilizer.
The working principle is as follows: the waste materials are collected in the waste material area 19, filtered to the waste water area 27 through a filter wall, discharged into the feeding pipeline 3 under the driving of the pump motor 7, guided from the feeding pipeline 3 and directly enter the filler hopper 24, when the waste material is made to enter the clockwise spiral blade 16 and the anticlockwise spiral blade 17, the clockwise spiral blade 16 and the anticlockwise spiral blade 17 on the spiral rod 26 are rotated under the action of the motor 7, the separation condition of the waste can be seen through an observation port on the housing 2, the separation effect can be realized through the arrangement of the dry and wet pressure adjusting device 12, the solid-liquid separation of the waste can be realized, the speed of the screw rod 26 can be adjusted through the rotation of the speed reducer 5, the separated solids are discharged from the dry material outlet 13, the separated liquids are discharged through the water discharge pipeline 10, and the water discharged from the water discharge pipeline 10 can be reused.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a waste material solid-liquid separation equipment, includes base (1) and pump motor (15), its characterized in that: the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (29), the upper end of the supporting column (29) is fixedly connected with a housing (2), the lower side wall of the base (1) is movably provided with a roller (23), the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the housing (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with an observation port (9), the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the housing (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline (10), the left side wall of the housing (2) is connected with a funnel pipeline (25) through a flange, the front side wall of the funnel pipeline (25) is fixedly provided with an electric control box (8), the upper side wall of the funnel pipeline (25) is fixedly connected with a filler funnel (24), the upper side wall of the filler funnel (24) is connected with a feeding pipeline (3), the lower side wall of the feeding pipeline (3) is fixedly provided with a return water port (4, an engine oil inlet (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the speed reducer (5), and a main motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the speed reducer (5).
2. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste material according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including housing (2), the inside wall fixedly connected with hob (26) of housing (2), the left side wall fixedly connected with motor (7) of hob (26), the clockwise helical blade (16) of outside wall fixedly connected with and anticlockwise helical blade (17) of hob (26), the lower lateral wall movable mounting of the inner chamber of housing (2) has filter screen (18).
3. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste material according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed water pump (14) that is provided with in bottom of pump motor (15), the left side wall pipe connection of water pump (14) has charge-in pipeline (3), the bottom activity of pump motor (15) sets up in waste water district (27), the left side wall fixedly connected with screen wall (28) of waste water district (27), the fixed waste material district (19) that is provided with of left side wall of screen wall.
4. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom pipeline of the lower side wall of the drainage pipeline (10) is connected with a settling zone (21), the inner side pipeline of the settling zone (21) is connected with a water pumping faucet (20), and the right side wall of the settling zone (21) is fixedly connected with a methane tank (22).
5. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste material according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall flange of housing (2) is connected with pressure spring (11), the right side wall fixedly connected with of pressure spring (11) is wet pressure adjusting device (12) futilely, wet pressure adjusting device's (12) right side wall pipeline is connected with drier export (13) futilely.
CN202021615905.7U 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Waste solid-liquid separation device Expired - Fee Related CN213326975U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021615905.7U CN213326975U (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Waste solid-liquid separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021615905.7U CN213326975U (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Waste solid-liquid separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213326975U true CN213326975U (en) 2021-06-01

Family

ID=76094159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021615905.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213326975U (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Waste solid-liquid separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213326975U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210601