CN213317707U - Continuous feeding and discharging device of lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field just discloses a unloader in succession of lathe, including the processing platform, the top fixed mounting of processing platform has a supporting bench. This unloader in succession of lathe, can convey the direction of tubular product raw materials to the guide way through the conveying platform, the tubular product raw materials that will convey the bench through mechanical tongs snatchs and puts into the baffle box, then promote the tubular product raw materials right side in the guide way through first electric push rod and move, make it pass the round hole in the brace table, get into the inboard of spacing ring, four small-size electric push rods of rethread promote four clamp splice and remove to the direction of material raw materials, press from both sides it tightly, can accomplish automatic feeding, at the in-process of carrying out processing, mechanical tongs continue to place the guide way with conveying bench tubular product raw materials once more, for next material loading preparation, the material loading time has been saved, and replace artifical material loading with machinery, the purpose that production efficiency is high has been reached.

Description

Continuous feeding and discharging device of lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field specifically is a unloader in succession of lathe.

Background

The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly by a lathe tool, and a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like can be used for corresponding processing on the lathe tool.

The lathe on the existing market is various, but the defect of low production efficiency generally exists, and the existing lathe generally adopts a manual operation mode to carry out feeding and discharging, for example, when a large amount of small pipes are machined by the lathe, the manual feeding and discharging can lead the lathe to stop machining for a long time due to the large number and small size of workpieces, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the continuous feeding and discharging device of the lathe is provided to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a unloader in succession of lathe possesses advantages such as production efficiency is high, has solved current lathe and has generally all adopted manual operation's mode to go up unloading, for example when carrying out lathe to a large amount of small-size tubular products and add man-hour, because work piece is in large quantity and small, the artifical unloading can lead to the lathe to stop processing for a long time, has reduced production efficiency's problem.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the high purpose of the production efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a continuous loading and unloading device of a lathe comprises a processing table, wherein a supporting table is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table, a rotary disc is movably mounted at the right side of the supporting table, a limiting ring is fixedly mounted at the right side of the rotary disc, a through hole is formed in the outer side of the limiting ring, a small electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the right side of the rotary disc, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod and located inside the through hole, a mechanical gripper is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table, a guide chute is fixedly mounted at the left side of the supporting table, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the left side of the guide chute, a first electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the left side of the connecting plate, a conveying table is fixedly connected to the back of the guide chute, a pipe raw material is movably, the outer side movable mounting of guide rail has the slip table, the top fixed mounting of slip table has second electric push rod, the output fixedly connected with lathe tool of second electric push rod, the blown down tank has been seted up at the top of slip table.

Preferably, the guide chute is a cuboid which is hollow inside and has a top surface and left and right side surfaces missing, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the processing table.

Preferably, the number of the through holes is four, and the four through holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the limiting ring.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first electric push rod is positioned inside the material guide groove, and the size of the clamping block is matched with that of the through hole.

Preferably, the supporting table and the rotating disc are both provided with circular holes which are communicated with each other, and the left end of the circular hole on the supporting table is connected with the guide chute.

Preferably, the diameter of the pipe raw material is matched with the width of the inner cavity of the guide chute, and the discharge chute is a strip-shaped chute with the bottom inclined towards the right.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a unloader in succession of lathe possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this unloader in succession of lathe, can convey the direction of tubular product raw materials to the guide way through the conveying platform, put into the baffle box through mechanical tongs with the tubular product raw materials of conveying bench, then promote the tubular product raw materials right side in the baffle box through first electric push rod, make it pass the round hole in the brace table, get into the inboard of spacing ring, four small-size electric push rods of rethread promote four clamp splice and remove to the direction of material raw materials, press from both sides it tightly, can accomplish automatic feeding, at the in-process of carrying out processing, mechanical tongs continue to place the guide way with conveying bench tubular product raw materials once more, prepare for next material loading, the material loading time has been saved, and replace artifical material loading with machinery, the purpose that production efficiency is high has been reached.

2. The continuous feeding and discharging device of the lathe enables the sliding table to move back and forth through the arrangement of the guide rail, and can drive the turning tool to move left and right through the arrangement of the second electric push rod, thereby controlling the turning tool to contact with the raw material of the pipe fixed in the limiting ring for processing, controlling the small electric push rod to drive the clamping block to withdraw after the processing is finished, leading the processed finished pipe to move freely, then the first electric push rod is controlled to push the next tube raw material to move rightwards from the guide chute, at the moment, the next tube raw material pushes the right-side processed tube raw material rightwards, so that the tube raw material falls above the sliding table and slides along the inclined plane of the discharge chute, at the moment, the raw material of the pipe to be processed is also fixed by the limiting ring, so that the seamless connection between the feeding and the blanking is realized, and all automatic control, saved a large amount of idle times, reached the purpose that production efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the stop collar of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a processing table 1, a supporting table 2, a rotating disc 3, a limiting ring 4, a through hole 5, a small electric push rod 6, a clamping block 7, a mechanical gripper 8, a guide chute 9, a connecting plate 10, a first electric push rod 11, a conveying table 12, a pipe raw material 13, a guide rail 14, a sliding table 15, a second electric push rod 16, a turning tool 17 and a discharge chute 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a continuous loading and unloading device for a lathe comprises a processing table 1, a supporting table 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1, a rotating disc 3 is movably installed at the right side of the supporting table 2, a limiting ring 4 is fixedly installed at the right side of the rotating disc 3, through holes 5 are formed in the outer side of the limiting ring 4, the number of the through holes 5 is four, the four through holes 5 are uniformly distributed at the outer side of the limiting ring 4, a small electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed at the right side of the rotating disc 3, the type of the small electric push rod 6 can be YNT-01, a clamping block 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod 6, the clamping block 7 is located inside the through holes 5, a mechanical gripper 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table 2, a material guide groove 9 is fixedly installed at the left side of the supporting table 2, circular holes which are mutually communicated, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the guide chute 9, the guide chute 9 is a cuboid which is hollow inside and has a top surface and left and right side surfaces missing, the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the processing table 1, a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate 10, an output shaft of the first electric push rod 11 is positioned inside the guide chute 9, the size of the clamping block 7 is matched with the size of the through hole 5, a conveying table 12 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the guide chute 9, a pipe material 13 is movably installed on the top of the conveying table 12, the pipe material 13 can be conveyed towards the guide chute 9 through the conveying table 12, the pipe material 13 on the conveying table 12 is placed into the guide chute 9 through a mechanical gripper 8, then the pipe material 13 in the guide chute 9 is pushed to the right through the first electric push rod 11 to move to the right, so that the pipe material passes, then, the four clamping blocks 7 are pushed by the four small electric push rods 6 to move towards the direction of the raw material 13 to clamp the raw material, automatic feeding can be completed, in the processing process, the mechanical gripper 8 continuously places the raw material 13 on the conveying table 12 into the guide chute 9 again to prepare for next feeding, the feeding time is saved, and the manual feeding is replaced by machinery, so that the purpose of high production efficiency is achieved, the right side of the top of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 14, the outer side of the guide rail 14 is movably provided with a sliding table 15, the top of the sliding table 15 is fixedly provided with a second electric push rod 16, the types of the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 16 can be Y80M1-2, the output end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a turning tool 17, the rotating disc 3 is driven to rotate by a transmission structure in the supporting table 2, so as to drive the limiting ring 4 on the right side and the fixed raw material 13 to, the processing is completed by matching with the movement of the turning tool 17, the top of the sliding table 15 is provided with a discharge chute 18, the turning tool 17 realizes the movement of an X axis and a Y axis by the back and forth movement of the sliding table 15 and the driving of a second electric push rod 16, the diameter of the tube material 13 is matched with the width of the inner cavity of the guide chute 9, the discharge chute 18 is a strip-shaped groove with the bottom inclined towards the right, the sliding table 15 can move back and forth by the arrangement of a guide rail 14, the turning tool 17 can be driven to move left and right by the arrangement of the second electric push rod 16, so that the turning tool 17 is controlled to be in contact with the tube material 13 fixed in the spacing ring 4 for processing, the small electric push rod 6 is controlled to drive the clamping block 7 to withdraw after the processing is completed, the processed finished tube material can move freely, then the first electric push rod 11 is controlled to push the next tube material 13 to move right from the guide chute 9, at, make it drop in slip table 15 top to along the inclined plane landing of blown down tank 18, and the tubular product raw materials 13 of treating processing this moment also has been fixed by spacing ring 4, has reached the seamless connection of material loading and unloading, and is automatic control, has saved a large amount of idle time, has reached the purpose that production efficiency is high.

In summary, according to the continuous loading and unloading device of the lathe, the tube raw material 13 can be conveyed towards the guide chute 9 through the conveying table 12, the tube raw material 13 on the conveying table 12 is placed into the guide chute 9 through the mechanical gripper 8, then the tube raw material 13 in the guide chute 9 is pushed rightwards through the first electric push rod 11 to move rightwards, so that the tube raw material passes through the circular hole in the supporting table 2 and enters the inner side of the limiting ring 4, and then the four clamping blocks 7 are pushed by the four small electric push rods 6 to move towards the direction of the tube raw material 13 to clamp the tube raw material, so that automatic loading can be completed.

And, through the arrangement of the guide rail 14, the sliding table 15 can move back and forth, and through the arrangement of the second electric push rod 16, the turning tool 17 can be driven to move left and right, so as to control the turning tool 17 to contact with the pipe raw material 13 fixed in the limiting ring 4 for processing, after the processing is finished, the small electric push rod 6 is controlled to drive the clamping block 7 to withdraw, so that the processed finished pipe can move freely, then the first electric push rod 11 is controlled to push the next pipe raw material 13 to move right from the material guide groove 9, at the moment, the next pipe raw material 13 pushes the right side processed pipe raw material 13 to the right, so that the right side processed pipe raw material falls above the sliding table 15 and slides down along the inclined plane of the material discharge groove 18, at the moment, the pipe raw material 13 to be processed is also fixed by the limiting ring 4, thereby achieving the seamless connection of feeding and discharging, and both being automatically controlled, the purpose that production efficiency is high has been reached, has solved current lathe and has generally all adopted manual operation's mode to go up unloading, for example when carrying out lathe machining to a large amount of small-size tubular products, because work piece is in large quantity and small, the unloading can lead to the lathe to stop processing for a long time in the manual work, has reduced production efficiency's problem.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a unloader in succession of lathe, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of processing platform (1) has brace table (2), the right side movable mounting of brace table (2) has rotary disk (3), the right side fixed mounting of rotary disk (3) has spacing ring (4), through-hole (5) have been seted up in the outside of spacing ring (4), the right side fixed mounting of rotary disk (3) has small-size electric push rod (6), the output fixedly connected with clamp splice (7) of small-size electric push rod (6), clamp splice (7) are located the inside of through-hole (5), the top fixed mounting of brace table (2) has mechanical tongs (8), the left side fixed mounting of brace table (2) has baffle box (9), the left side fixed mounting of baffle box (9) has connecting plate (10), the left side fixed mounting of connecting plate (10) has first electric push rod (11), the back fixedly connected with conveying platform (12) of baffle box (9), the top movable mounting of conveying platform (12) has tubular product raw materials (13), the right side fixed mounting at processing platform (1) top has guide rail (14), the outside movable mounting of guide rail (14) has slip table (15), the top fixed mounting of slip table (15) has second electric putter (16), the output fixedly connected with lathe tool (17) of second electric putter (16), blown down tank (18) have been seted up at the top of slip table (15).

2. The continuous loading and unloading device for the lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the guide chute (9) is a cuboid which is hollow inside and has a top surface and left and right side surfaces missing, and the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the processing table (1).

3. The continuous loading and unloading device for the lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the through holes (5) is four, and the four through holes (5) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the limiting ring (4).

4. The continuous loading and unloading device for the lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the first electric push rod (11) is positioned inside the material guide groove (9), and the size of the clamping block (7) is matched with that of the through hole (5).

5. The continuous loading and unloading device for the lathe according to claim 1, wherein: round holes which are communicated with each other are formed in the supporting platform (2) and the rotating disk (3), and the left end of the round hole, which is positioned on the supporting platform (2), is connected with the material guide groove (9).

6. The continuous loading and unloading device for the lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the pipe raw material (13) is matched with the width of the inner cavity of the guide chute (9), and the discharge chute (18) is a strip-shaped chute with the bottom inclined to the right.

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