CN213317628U

CN213317628U - Quick cooling device for casting parts

Info

Publication number: CN213317628U
Application number: CN202022186146.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马文军
Original assignee: Henan Hengyue Precision Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Hengyue Precision Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling device technical field specifically is quick cooling device is used to cast member, the device comprises a device main body, the device main part includes the box, the inside fixed mounting of box has the fixed plate, the inside bottom slidable mounting of box has coolant tank, the top fixed mounting of box has servo motor, servo motor's bottom has the frame through axis of rotation movable mounting, the top swing joint of bearing and fixed plate is passed through to the bottom of frame, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fixed plate bottom has the water pump. The utility model discloses a be provided with coolant tank, water pump, shower nozzle, servo motor and frame, utilize the shower nozzle to spill the inside cooling water of coolant tank to can cool off the casting, servo motor drives the frame simultaneously and rotates, makes the cooling water can be more comprehensive to the casting refrigerated, thereby has accelerated the casting refrigerated speed, has promoted the work efficiency of device.

Description

Quick cooling device for casting parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooling device technical field specifically is quick cooling device is used to cast member.

Background

Liquid metal is poured into a casting mold cavity with the shape and the size corresponding to the part, and is cooled and solidified to obtain a blank or a part, namely a casting part, wherein the blank or the part is cooled in the production process of the casting part.

The existing cooling mode is mainly that the casting is directly placed in cold water to be cooled, so that cracks are easily generated on the surface of the casting, and the other mode is mainly that the casting is waited to be slowly cooled, so that cracks are not generated on the surface of the casting, but the cooling speed of the casting is slow, the work efficiency of workers is reduced, and therefore the problem is solved by designing a quick cooling device for the casting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick cooling device is used to cast member to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art when guaranteeing that the cast member surface does not produce the crackle, the cooling rate of most cast members is slower, has reduced staff's work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: quick cooling device is used to cast member, including the device main part, the device main part includes the box, the inside fixed mounting of box has the fixed plate, the inside bottom slidable mounting of box has coolant tank, the top fixed mounting of box has servo motor, servo motor's bottom has the frame through axis of rotation movable mounting, the top swing joint of bearing and fixed plate is passed through to the bottom of frame, the both sides of fixed plate bottom are fixed mounting all has the water pump, all insert the inside of installing to coolant tank in one side of water pump, just the opposite side of water pump all inserts the inside of installing to the box, the all fixed mounting in one side of water pump has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, both sides of the top end of the fixing plate are inclined.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the cooling water tank are fixedly provided with first sliding blocks, both sides of the bottom end inside the box body are provided with first sliding grooves, and the first sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, the inside of frame is provided with fixture, fixture includes the second spout, the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides of the inside bottom of frame, the inside slidable mounting that all is equipped with the second slider of second spout, the all fixed mounting in top of second slider has the grip block, the bottom of second slider all is provided with stop gear, stop gear includes fixed spring, the all fixed mounting in inside of second slider bottom has fixed spring, fixed spring's the all fixed mounting in bottom has spacing post, spacing hole has all evenly been seted up to one side of second spout.

Preferably, two the mutual one side that is close to of grip block all fixed mounting have the slipmat, just the material of slipmat is butadiene acrylonitrile rubber.

Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting column is inserted into the limiting hole, and the bottom end of the limiting column and the limiting hole are arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through being provided with coolant tank, water pump, shower nozzle, servo motor and frame, utilize the shower nozzle to spill the inside cooling water of coolant tank to can cool off the casting, servo motor drives the frame simultaneously and rotates, makes the cooling water can be more comprehensive to the casting refrigerated, thereby has accelerated the refrigerated speed of casting, has promoted the work efficiency of device.

2. Through being provided with fixture and stop gear, the grip block that utilizes both sides is close to each other to can make the grip block carry out the centre gripping to the cast member and fix, utilize spacing post to insert to the inside in spacing hole simultaneously, thereby can be with the firm fixed in position of second slider, increased the fastness of structure, prevented that the cast member from appearing rocking the phenomenon that drops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of a partial frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 110. a box body; 111. a fixing plate; 112. a first chute; 113. a first slider; 114. a cooling water tank; 115. a servo motor; 116. a frame; 117. a water pump; 118. a spray head; 2. a clamping mechanism; 210. a second chute; 211. a second slider; 212. a clamping plate; 213. a non-slip mat; 3. a limiting mechanism; 310. fixing the spring; 311. a limiting column; 312. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment:

the quick cooling device for the casting comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a box body 110, a fixing plate 111 is fixedly arranged in the box body 110, a cooling water tank 114 is slidably arranged at the bottom end in the box body 110, a servo motor 115 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 110, a frame 116 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the servo motor 115 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the frame 116 is movably connected with the top end of the fixing plate 111 through a bearing, water pumps 117 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate 111, one sides of the water pumps 117 are inserted into the cooling water tank 114, the other sides of the water pumps 117 are inserted into the box body 110, spray heads 118 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the water pumps 117, cooling water in the cooling water tank 114 is sprayed out through the spray heads 118, so that the casting can be cooled, meanwhile, the servo motor 115 drives the frame 116 to rotate, therefore, the cooling speed of the casting part is accelerated, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Furthermore, both sides of the top end of the fixing plate 111 are inclined, so that sprayed cooling water can fall into the cooling water tank 114 through the through holes in the fixing plate 111, and the use of workers is facilitated.

Further, both sides of the bottom end of the cooling water tank 114 are fixedly provided with first sliding blocks 113, both sides of the bottom end inside the box body 110 are provided with first sliding grooves 112, the first sliding blocks 113 are slidably mounted inside the first sliding grooves 112, and the first sliding blocks 113 are slidably mounted inside the first sliding grooves 112, so that the cooling water tank 114 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the box body 110 by a worker.

Further, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 116, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a second sliding groove 210, the second sliding groove 210 is arranged on both sides of the bottom end inside the frame 116, a second sliding block 211 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 210 in a sliding manner, a clamping plate 212 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second sliding block 211, a limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom end of the second sliding block 211, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a fixed spring 310, a fixed spring 310 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the second sliding block 211, a limiting post 311 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the fixed spring 310, limiting holes 312 are uniformly arranged on one side of the second sliding groove 210, the bottom end of the limiting post 311 is inserted into the limiting holes 312, the bottom end of the limiting post 311 and the limiting holes 312 are arc-shaped, the clamping plates 212 on both sides are close to each other, so that the clamping plate 212 can clamp and fix the casting, and the limiting post 311 is inserted into the limiting holes 312, therefore, the position of the second sliding block 211 can be firmly fixed, the structural firmness is increased, and the phenomenon that the casting part shakes and falls is prevented.

Furthermore, the anti-slip pads 213 are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two clamping plates 212 close to each other, the anti-slip pads 213 are made of nitrile rubber, and the anti-slip pads 213 can increase the friction between the clamping plates 212 and the casting member, so that the clamping is firmer.

The working principle is as follows: when the staff need use device main part 1, earlier install 1 external power supply, can begin to use device main part 1 afterwards, the staff opens the positive hatch door of box 110, the casting that will cool down will be carried out later places the upper end at frame 116, starting switch, thereby start water pump 117, make the inside cooling water rethread shower nozzle 118 of water pump 117 extraction cooling water tank 114 spray in the outside of casting, can reach refrigerated effect, the staff can be through starting servo motor 115 simultaneously, it drives frame 116 and rotates to make servo motor 115, thereby can be more comprehensive to the casting cooling, the cooling water that sprays simultaneously can flow into cooling water tank 114's inside once more through the through-hole on fixed plate 111.

When a worker places a casting, the second sliding block 211 can slide in the second sliding groove 210 by moving the clamping plates 212 on the two sides, so that the clamping plates 212 on the two sides are close to each other, the clamping plates 212 clamp the casting, and meanwhile, when the second sliding block 211 moves to a specified position, the inertia of the fixing spring 310 is utilized, so that the limiting column 311 can be bounced to the inside of the limiting hole 312, that is, the position of the second sliding block 211 can be firmly fixed, when the worker needs to take out the cooling water tank 114, the hatch door on the lower end of the front surface of the box body 110 is opened, and then the first sliding block 113 slides in the first sliding groove 112, so that the cooling water tank 114 can be taken out from the inside of the box body 110.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Quick cooling device is used to cast member, including device main part (1), its characterized in that: device main part (1) includes box (110), the inside fixed mounting of box (110) has fixed plate (111), the inside bottom slidable mounting of box (110) has cooling water tank (114), the top fixed mounting of box (110) has servo motor (115), there is frame (116) bottom servo motor (115) through axis of rotation movable mounting, the top swing joint of bearing and fixed plate (111) is passed through to the bottom of frame (116), the both sides of fixed plate (111) bottom all fixed mounting have water pump (117), the inside of installing to cooling water tank (114) is all inserted to one side of water pump (117), just the opposite side of water pump (117) all inserts the inside of installing to box (110), the equal fixed mounting in one side of water pump (117) has shower nozzle (118).

2. The rapid cooling device for casting according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the top end of the fixing plate (111) are inclined.

3. The rapid cooling device for casting according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of cooling water tank (114) bottom are fixed mounting all have first slider (113), first spout (112) have all been seted up to the both sides of the inside bottom of box (110), first slider (113) slidable mounting is to the inside of first spout (112).

4. The rapid cooling device for casting according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of frame (116) is provided with fixture (2), fixture (2) include second spout (210), second spout (210) have all been seted up to the both sides of the inside bottom of frame (116), all slidable mounting in the inside of second spout (210) has second slider (211), the all fixed mounting in top of second slider (211) has grip block (212), the bottom of second slider (211) all is provided with stop gear (3), stop gear (3) are including fixed spring (310), the all fixed mounting in inside of second slider (211) bottom has fixed spring (310), the all fixed mounting in bottom of fixed spring (310) has spacing post (311), spacing hole (312) have all evenly been seted up to one side of second spout (210).

5. The rapid cooling device for casting according to claim 4, wherein: two the grip blocks (212) are all fixed mounting have slipmat (213) on one side that is close to each other, just the material of slipmat (213) is nitrile rubber.

6. The rapid cooling device for casting according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting column (311) is inserted into the limiting hole (312), and the bottom end of the limiting column (311) and the limiting hole (312) are both arc-shaped.