CN213317526U - Automobile brake drum pouring device - Google Patents
Automobile brake drum pouring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213317526U CN213317526U CN202022021521.9U CN202022021521U CN213317526U CN 213317526 U CN213317526 U CN 213317526U CN 202022021521 U CN202022021521 U CN 202022021521U CN 213317526 U CN213317526 U CN 213317526U
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- brake drum
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile brake drum pouring device, which comprises a supporting rack, the inner wall both sides lower part of support frame is fixed with the diaphragm, install the collection box on the diaphragm, the top of collection box is equipped with the pouring mould shell, a plurality of gas pockets have all been seted up on the both sides lateral wall of pouring mould shell, a plurality of apopores have all been seted up to the bottom of pouring mould shell and the top of collection box, the both sides of pouring mould shell are provided with air heater and air-cooler respectively, all be connected with reciprocating mechanism on air heater and the air-cooler, top one side of support frame is fixed with the water tank, be equipped with the water pump on the interior diapire of water tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with sprays the cover, it is located the pouring mould shell to spray the cover, the air-cooling pipe is. The utility model discloses a carry out even heat absorption and heat dissipation to the pouring mould shell, improved the cooling effect, the quality of product has been guaranteed in all-round even cooling, reasonable in design, and the practicality is strong, is fit for promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brake drum pouring device technical field especially relates to an automobile brake drum pouring device.
Background
The brake drum is a friction coupling of a drum brake, and should have a friction coefficient as high and stable as possible, and suitable wear resistance, heat radiation, heat capacity, and the like, in addition to strength and rigidity required as a member.
Brake drum is in the course of working, in the liquid metal gets into the brake drum moulded die, the brake drum generally adopts the continuous casting shaping at present, need carry out rapid cooling with the brake drum of just accomplishing the processing, thereby take out the brake drum from the casting mould, do not have cooling body on the current pouring device, need put into the cooling bath after the brake drum pouring and soak, cooling time is long, the effect is not very ideal, machining efficiency has been reduced, the heat that produces during the pouring moreover can't be collected and use, therefore, the utility model provides an automobile brake drum pouring device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that there is not cooling body on the pouring device among the prior art, need put into the cooling bath after the brake drum pouring and soak, cooling time is long, the effect is not very ideal, has reduced machining efficiency, and the automobile brake drum pouring device that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a casting device for an automobile brake drum comprises a support frame, wherein transverse plates are fixed to the lower portions of two sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a recovery box is installed on each transverse plate, a casting mold shell is assembled at the top of each recovery box, a plurality of air holes are formed in the side walls of the two sides of each casting mold shell, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of each casting mold shell and the top of each recovery box, a hot air fan and an air cooler are respectively arranged on two sides of each casting mold shell, a reciprocating mechanism is connected to each hot air fan and each air cooler, a water tank is fixed to one side of the top of the support frame, a water pump is assembled on the inner bottom wall of each water tank, a spray cover is connected to the water outlet end of each water pump and is located right above the casting mold shell, a cold air pipe is fixed to the upper portion of one side of the inner wall of each water tank and, a recovery pipe is connected between the waste heat box and the air heater.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a reciprocating block and a driving motor, L-shaped plates are welded on the upper portions of two sides of the inner wall of the support frame, the inner top wall of each L-shaped plate is connected with the reciprocating screw rod in a rotating mode, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed at the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod.
Preferably, the driving motor is installed in a matched mode with the bottom of the transverse plate through a locking bolt, the reciprocating blocks are sleeved on the outer threads of the reciprocating screw rod, and the hot air fan and the cold air fan are respectively assembled on the front faces of the two reciprocating blocks.
Preferably, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a tap water pipe, a water valve is assembled on the tap water pipe, and the water pump is connected with a spraying cover through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a drain pipe is fixed at the bottom of the recovery box, and a water valve is installed on the drain pipe.
Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixed on one side of the bottom of the waste heat box, and gas valves are respectively assembled on the connecting pipe, the external gas pipe and the cold gas pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automobile brake drum pouring device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through being provided with air heater, recovery tube and waste heat case, can not only reduce the heat on the pouring mould shell, can also utilize the waste heat of retrieving, practiced thrift the resource to the cooperation has air-cooler, water tank, cold air duct and a plurality of gas pocket, has realized carrying out the forced air cooling to the pouring mould shell, through being provided with driving motor, reciprocal lead screw, traveller and reciprocal piece, has realized carrying out even heat absorption and heat dissipation to the pouring mould shell, has improved the cooling effect.
2. Through being provided with water pump, outlet pipe and spraying the cover, realized carrying out the water-cooling to the pouring mould shell, further cooled down to the brake drum, prevent that the staff from being scalded, automatic cooling improves production efficiency to the cooperation has the collection box, has realized the cyclic utilization of water resource, has reduced use cost, and the quality of product has been guaranteed in all-round even cooling, reasonable in design, and the practicality is strong, is fit for promoting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an automobile brake drum casting device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a pouring mold shell in the pouring device for the brake drum of the vehicle according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a recycling bin; 4. pouring a formwork; 5. air holes; 6. a water outlet hole; 7. an L-shaped plate; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 9. a drive motor; 10. a reciprocating block; 11. a fan housing; 12. a spray cover; 13. a traveler; 14. a recovery pipe; 15. a waste heat box; 16. a hot air blower; 17. an air cooler; 18. a cold air pipe; 19. an external gas pipe; 20. a water tank; 21. a water pump; 22. a tap water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automobile brake drum casting device comprises a support frame 1, wherein a transverse plate 2 is fixed on the lower portion of two sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, a recovery box 3 is installed on the transverse plate 2, a casting mold shell 4 is assembled on the top of the recovery box 3, a plurality of air holes 5 are respectively formed on the side walls of two sides of the casting mold shell 4, a plurality of water outlet holes 6 are respectively formed in the bottom of the casting mold shell 4 and the top of the recovery box 3, a hot air fan 16 and an air cooler 17 are respectively arranged on two sides of the casting mold shell 4, a reciprocating mechanism is respectively connected to the hot air fan 16 and the air cooler 17, a water tank 20 is fixed on one side of the top of the support frame 1, a water pump 21 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the water tank 20, a spraying cover 12 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 21, the spraying cover 12 is positioned right above the, an external gas pipe 19 is communicated with the inner wall of the lower end of the cold air pipe 18, a waste heat box 15 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1, and a recovery pipe 14 is connected between the waste heat box 15 and the hot air blower 16.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 8, a reciprocating block 10 and a driving motor 9, L-shaped plates 7 are welded on the upper portions of the two sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, the inner top wall of each L-shaped plate 7 is rotatably connected with the reciprocating screw 8, and an output shaft of the driving motor 9 is fixed at the lower end of the reciprocating screw 8.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 9 is installed in cooperation with the bottom of the transverse plate 2 through a locking bolt, the reciprocating block 10 is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod 8, and the hot air blower 16 and the cold air blower 17 are respectively assembled on the front faces of the two reciprocating blocks 10.
In this embodiment, a tap water pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 20, a water valve is assembled on the tap water pipe 22, and the water pump 21 is connected with the spray cover 12 through a water outlet pipe; by opening the water valve, tap water enters the inside of the water tank 20 through the tap water pipe 22, so that sufficient water inside the water tank 20 is ensured, the liquid level of the water inside the water tank 20 is always positioned below the upper end of the cold air pipe 18, and the water cannot enter the inside of the cold air pipe 18.
In this embodiment, a drain pipe is fixed at the bottom of the recovery tank 3, and a water valve is installed on the drain pipe; the recycling tank 3 can be discharged through a drain pipe, and the recycled water can be recycled after being filtered.
In this embodiment, a connecting pipe is fixed at one side of the bottom of the waste heat box 15, and gas valves are respectively assembled on the connecting pipe, the external gas pipe 19 and the cold gas pipe 18; by providing the external air pipe 19, when the gas in the water tank 20 is not introduced, the external cold air can be introduced, and the air conditioner can be used according to actual conditions.
In the utility model, when in use, firstly, the hot air blower 16 is started to work, when the hot air blower 16 works, the heat generated during pouring is sucked into the waste heat box 15 through the recovery pipe 14, thereby not only reducing the heat on the pouring mould shell 4, but also utilizing the recovered waste heat, saving resources, then, the air cooler 17 is started to work, when the air cooler 17 works, the air in the water tank 20 is blown into the pouring mould shell 4 through the cold air pipe 18 and a plurality of air holes 5, thereby realizing the air cooling of the pouring mould shell 4, the reciprocating screw 8 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 9 to work, and under the limit of the sliding column 13, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the hot air blower 16 and the air cooler 17 is realized, further realizing the uniform heat absorption and heat dissipation of the pouring mould shell 4, the cooling effect is improved, firstly, the precooling is realized through the air cooling mechanism, then, the water pump 21 is started to work, water pump 21 during operation carries out the water-cooling through outlet pipe and spraying cover 12 to the pouring mould shell, further cools down to the brake drum, prevents that the staff from being scalded, and automatic cooling improves production efficiency, and the water after the cooling is retrieved through collection box 3, and the recycling of being convenient for has reduced use cost, and the quality of product has been guaranteed in all-round even cooling, is fit for promoting.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The automobile brake drum pouring device comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that transverse plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), a recovery box (3) is installed on each transverse plate (2), a pouring formwork (4) is assembled at the top of each recovery box (3), a plurality of air holes (5) are formed in the side walls of two sides of each pouring formwork (4), a plurality of water outlet holes (6) are formed in the bottom of each pouring formwork (4) and the top of each recovery box (3), a hot air fan (16) and an air cooler (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of each pouring formwork (4), reciprocating mechanisms are respectively connected onto the hot air fan (16) and the air cooler (17), a water tank (20) is fixed on one side of the top of the support frame (1), a water pump (21) is assembled on the inner bottom wall of the water tank (20), and a spraying cover (12) is connected to the water outlet end of, the spraying cover (12) is located right above the pouring formwork (4), a cold air pipe (18) is fixed to the upper portion of one side of the inner wall of the water tank (20) and the air inlet end of the air cooler (17), an external air pipe (19) is communicated with the inner wall of the lower end of the cold air pipe (18), a waste heat box (15) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1), and a recovery pipe (14) is connected between the waste heat box (15) and the air heater (16).
2. The pouring device for the automobile brake drum is characterized in that the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (8), a reciprocating block (10) and a driving motor (9), L-shaped plates (7) are welded at the upper parts of two sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), the reciprocating screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of each L-shaped plate (7), and an output shaft of the driving motor (9) is fixed at the lower end of each reciprocating screw rod (8).
3. The pouring device for the automobile brake drum is characterized in that the driving motor (9) is installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (2) in a matched mode through a locking bolt, the reciprocating block (10) is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod (8), and the hot air fan (16) and the cold air fan (17) are respectively assembled on the front faces of the two reciprocating blocks (10).
4. The pouring device for the automobile brake drum is characterized in that a tap water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (20), a water valve is assembled on the tap water pipe (22), and the water pump (21) is connected with the spraying cover (12) through a water outlet pipe.
5. The pouring device for the brake drum of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is fixed at the bottom of the recycling tank (3), and a drain valve is mounted on the drain pipe.
6. The pouring device for the brake drum of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe is fixed on one side of the bottom of the waste heat box (15), and water valves are arranged on the connecting pipe, the external gas pipe (19) and the cold air pipe (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022021521.9U CN213317526U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Automobile brake drum pouring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022021521.9U CN213317526U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Automobile brake drum pouring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213317526U true CN213317526U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022021521.9U Active CN213317526U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Automobile brake drum pouring device |
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| CN (1) | CN213317526U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113523251A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-22 | 福建金泰机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional die holder for V-method casting of brake drum |
| CN113618023A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏万阳轮毂有限公司 | Energy-saving automobile hub forming system |
-
2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202022021521.9U patent/CN213317526U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113523251A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-22 | 福建金泰机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional die holder for V-method casting of brake drum |
| CN113618023A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏万阳轮毂有限公司 | Energy-saving automobile hub forming system |
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