CN213314186U - A safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers - Google Patents
A safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers Download PDFInfo
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- CN213314186U CN213314186U CN202021759036.5U CN202021759036U CN213314186U CN 213314186 U CN213314186 U CN 213314186U CN 202021759036 U CN202021759036 U CN 202021759036U CN 213314186 U CN213314186 U CN 213314186U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- filter screen
- volatile organic
- cavity
- lateral wall
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- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 methane hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000378 teratogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003390 teratogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers, including the treatment table, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of treatment table, the first through-hole that the symmetry set up is seted up to the both sides lateral wall of treatment table, first through-hole and the inside intercommunication of cavity, the first recess that the symmetry set up is seted up to the top and the bottom lateral wall of cavity, the inside sliding connection of first recess has the slide, reset spring fixed with first recess lateral wall is installed to one side lateral wall of slide, be fixed with the first filter screen and the second filter screen of arc structure between the slide, and parallel arrangement between first filter screen and the second filter screen, be provided with the adsorbent between first filter screen and the second filter screen. The utility model discloses can carry out quick preliminary treatment to the volatile gas of organic matter, filter the absorption to gas and handle, can be at the pretreatment in-process, the shake that circulates to the filter screen, shake the filtration pore impurity of filter screen and clear away, improved the practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a volatile organic compounds technical field especially relates to a safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers.
Background
Volatile organic compounds, commonly denoted as VOCs, are various organic compounds having a boiling point of 50 to 260 ℃ at normal temperature, according to the definition of the World Health Organization (WHO). In China, VOCs refer to organic compounds with saturated vapor pressure of more than 70 Pa at normal temperature and boiling point of below 260 ℃ at normal pressure, or all organic compounds with vapor pressure of more than or equal to 10 Pa and volatility at 20 ℃.
Generally, they are classified into non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs), oxygen-containing organic compounds, halogenated hydrocarbons, nitrogen-containing organic compounds, sulfur-containing organic compounds, and the like. VOCs participate in the formation of ozone and secondary aerosols in the atmospheric environment, which have important effects on regional atmospheric ozone pollution and PM2.5 pollution. Most VOCs have unpleasant special odor and have toxic, irritant, teratogenic and carcinogenic effects, and particularly benzene, toluene, formaldehyde and the like cause great harm to human health. VOCs are important precursors causing urban dust haze and photochemical smog and mainly come from the processes of coal chemical industry, petrochemical industry, fuel coating manufacturing, solvent manufacturing and using and the like.
The in-process is administered to current volatile organic compounds, need carry out the preliminary treatment to volatile gaseous, otherwise volatile gaseous causes the destruction to the environment very easily, but current preprocessing device handles through adsorbing filterable mode, and the filtration pore clearance of filter screen is not convenient, leads to holistic preprocessing effect not obvious, for this reason, we have provided a safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a safe pretreatment device for treating volatile organic compounds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a safe pretreatment device for volatile organic compound treatment comprises a treatment table, wherein a cavity is formed in the treatment table, first through holes which are symmetrically formed in the side walls of two sides of the treatment table and communicated with the inside of the cavity, first grooves which are symmetrically formed in the top end side wall and the bottom end side wall of the cavity are formed in the top end side wall and the bottom end side wall of the cavity, sliding plates are connected in the first grooves in a sliding mode, a reset spring fixed with the side wall of the first groove is installed on the side wall of one side of each sliding plate, a first filter screen and a second filter screen which are of arc structures are fixed between the sliding plates and arranged in parallel, an adsorbent is arranged between the first filter screen and the second filter screen, an adjusting plate fixed with the side wall of the sliding plate is installed on one side of the first filter screen, the adjusting plate is vertically arranged between the sliding plates, and a first supporting plate is fixed between the top end side wall, a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first supporting plate, a connecting shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, fan blades which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft, and the fan blades are located inside the first through hole.
Preferably, the rotating disc is fixed at one end, far away from the driving motor, of the connecting shaft, the rotating disc and the connecting shaft are vertically arranged, and the extruding plates symmetrically arranged are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the rotating disc is provided with symmetrically arranged vent holes.
Preferably, the top side wall of the treatment table is fixed with an air outlet pipe, a fan is fixed inside the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the cavity.
Preferably, the first supporting plate is provided with second through holes which are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the side wall of the adjusting plate close to the extrusion plate is of an arc structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the treatment table is internally provided with a cavity, the side walls of two sides of the treatment table are provided with first through holes which are symmetrically arranged, the first through holes are communicated with the inside of the cavity, the side walls of the top end and the bottom end of the cavity are provided with first grooves which are symmetrically arranged, the inside of each first groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, one side wall of each sliding plate is provided with a reset spring which is fixed with the side wall of the first groove, a first filter screen and a second filter screen which are of an arc structure are fixed between the sliding plates, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged in parallel, an adsorbent is arranged between the first filter screen and the second filter screen, one side of the first filter screen is provided with an adjusting plate which is fixed with the side wall of the sliding plate, the adjusting plate and the sliding plate are arranged vertically, a first supporting plate is fixed between the side wall of the top end and, the output shaft of driving motor is fixed with the connecting axle through the shaft coupling, and the lateral wall of connecting axle is fixed with the flabellum that the symmetry set up, and the flabellum is located inside the first through-hole, can carry out quick preliminary treatment to the volatile gas of organic matter, filters the absorption to gas and handles, can be at the pretreatment process, the filter screen is circulated and is shaken, shakes the filtration pore impurity of filter screen and clears away, has improved the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compounds control according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a rotary disk structure of a safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compound abatement according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a regulating plate structure sketch map for the safe preprocessing device that volatile organic compounds administered.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compound treatment, includes a processing table 1, a cavity 2 is provided in the processing table 1, first through holes 3 symmetrically provided are provided on the side walls of both sides of the processing table 1, the first through holes 3 are communicated with the inside of the cavity 2, first grooves 4 symmetrically provided are provided on the top and bottom side walls of the cavity 2, a sliding plate 15 is slidably connected in the first groove 4, a return spring 17 fixed with the side wall of the first groove 4 is installed on the side wall of one side of the sliding plate 15, a first filter screen 12 and a second filter screen 14 of an arc structure are fixed between the sliding plates 15, the first filter screen 12 and the second filter screen 14 are arranged in parallel, an adsorbent 13 is provided between the first filter screen 12 and the second filter screen 14, an adjusting plate 16 fixed with the side wall of the sliding plate 15 is installed on one side of the first filter screen 12, perpendicular setting between regulating plate 16 and slide 15, be fixed with first backup pad 5 between the top of first through-hole 3 and the bottom lateral wall, one side outer wall of first backup pad 5 is fixed with driving motor 6, and driving motor 6's output shaft is fixed with connecting axle 7 through the shaft coupling, and the lateral wall of connecting axle 7 is fixed with the flabellum 8 that the symmetry set up, and flabellum 8 is located inside first through-hole 3.
The rotary plate 9 is fixed at one end, far away from the driving motor 6, of the connecting shaft 7, the rotary plate 9 and the connecting shaft 7 are vertically arranged, and the extruding plates 11 which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotary plate 9.
Set up the ventilation hole 10 that the symmetry set up on the rotary disk 9, the top lateral wall of processing platform 1 is fixed with out tuber pipe 19, and the inside that goes out tuber pipe 19 is fixed with fan 20, go out the inside intercommunication of tuber pipe 19 and cavity 2, set up the second through-hole 18 that the symmetry set up on the first backup pad 5, one side lateral wall that regulating plate 16 is close to stripper plate 11 is the arc structure.
The working principle is as follows: through starting driving motor and fan, driving motor drives the flabellum and rotates, make inside volatile gas gets into the cavity from first through-hole, gas passes through first filter screen earlier, adsorbent and second filter screen carry out the filtration adsorption treatment, filter the adsorption in-process, the connecting axle drives the rotary disk and rotates, the rotary disk drives the stripper plate and rotates, the stripper plate extrudees the arcwall face of regulating plate, the regulating plate drives the slide and removes, slide extrusion reset spring, the slide drives first filter screen and second filter screen simultaneously, the adsorbent removes, when the stripper plate is not when extruding the regulating plate, under reset spring's spring action, the slide drives first filter screen, the second filter screen, the adsorbent resumes to initial position, cycle, gas after the processing is discharged from the discharging pipe.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A safe pretreatment device for treating volatile organic compounds comprises a treatment table (1) and is characterized in that a cavity (2) is formed in the treatment table (1), first through holes (3) which are symmetrically formed are formed in side walls of two sides of the treatment table (1), the first through holes (3) are communicated with the cavity (2), first grooves (4) which are symmetrically formed are formed in side walls of the top end and the bottom end of the cavity (2), sliding plates (15) are connected to the inner parts of the first grooves (4) in a sliding manner, return springs (17) which are fixed to side walls of the first grooves (4) are installed on side walls of one sides of the sliding plates (15), first filter screens (12) and second filter screens (14) which are of arc structures are fixed between the sliding plates (15), the first filter screens (12) and the second filter screens (14) are arranged in parallel, and adsorbents (13) are arranged between the first filter screens (12) and the second filter screens (14), adjusting plate (16) fixed with slide (15) lateral wall is installed to one side of first filter screen (12), set up perpendicularly between adjusting plate (16) and slide (15), be fixed with first backup pad (5) between the top of first through-hole (3) and the bottom lateral wall, one side outer wall of first backup pad (5) is fixed with driving motor (6), and the output shaft of driving motor (6) is fixed with connecting axle (7) through the shaft coupling, and the lateral wall of connecting axle (7) is fixed with flabellum (8) that the symmetry set up, and flabellum (8) are located inside first through-hole (3).
2. The safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compound treatment according to claim 1, wherein a rotating disc (9) is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft (7) far away from the driving motor (6), the rotating disc (9) and the connecting shaft (7) are vertically arranged, and the outer side wall of the rotating disc (9) is fixed with symmetrically arranged extrusion plates (11).
3. The safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compound treatment according to claim 2, wherein the rotating disk (9) is provided with symmetrically arranged ventilation holes (10).
4. The safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compound treatment according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe (19) is fixed to the top side wall of the treatment table (1), a fan (20) is fixed to the inside of the air outlet pipe (19), and the air outlet pipe (19) is communicated with the inside of the cavity (2).
5. The safety pretreatment device for volatile organic compound control according to claim 1, wherein the first support plate (5) is provided with symmetrically arranged second through holes (18).
6. A safety pre-treatment device for voc abatement according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the regulating plate (16) adjacent to the squeeze plate (11) is of an arc-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021759036.5U CN213314186U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | A safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers |
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CN202021759036.5U CN213314186U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | A safe preprocessing device for volatile organic compounds administers |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113384995A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-14 | 武汉谷津科技有限公司 | Device and method for removing formaldehyde |
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2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021759036.5U patent/CN213314186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113384995A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-14 | 武汉谷津科技有限公司 | Device and method for removing formaldehyde |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |