High-efficient clear flying dust collecting system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flying dust collecting system, specifically be a high-efficient clear flying dust collecting system.
Background
The incineration fly ash is the collected matter of the flue gas purification system and the bottom ash settled at the bottom of the flue and the chimney in the municipal domestic waste incineration disposal process, wherein if the fly ash airflow in the flue is directly conveyed into the purification device for purification, the purification effect of the purification device can be reduced.
Therefore, in the process of using the general flue, more fly ash is generated, the purification effect of the purification device is reduced, and the air is easily polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a high-efficient clear flying dust collecting system, the effectual general flue of having solved can produce more flying dust at the in-process that uses, causes the problem of pollution to the air easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient clear flying dust collecting system, includes the collecting box, one side fixed mounting of collecting box has the fan, the top fixedly connected with communicating pipe of collecting box, the case is handled to the one end fixedly connected with of communicating pipe, the middle part fixed mounting of collecting box has first funnel, the inside air outlet intercommunication of pipe and fan is passed through to the inside of first funnel, the top fixed mounting of collecting box has swash plate and first filter screen, the swash plate is located the bottom of first filter screen, fixed mounting has the otter board on the swash plate, and the swash plate equidistance sets up, the inside fixed mounting who handles the case has the baffle, the top fixed mounting of baffle has.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first funnel is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a bump.
Preferably, the inside of handling the case is separated into preceding cavity and back cavity through the baffle, and the middle part fixed mounting of preceding cavity has the second funnel, and the middle part fixed mounting of back cavity has the third funnel, and the filter core is installed to the bottom screw thread of third funnel.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rear cavity is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a spray pipe through a guide pipe, and spray heads are fixedly arranged on the spray pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the top of one side of the rear cavity, and a ventilation valve is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole.
Preferably, the bottom of collecting box, the bottom of preceding cavity and the bottom of back cavity all seted up the through-hole, the internally mounted of through-hole has sealed lid.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in the work, through the matching use of the arranged fan, the first funnel, the second funnel, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the like, firstly, the fly ash is intercepted through the screen plate, part of the fly ash moves to the top of the collection box and then is intercepted through the first filter screen, the intercepted fly ash falls to the bottom of the collection box through the first funnel to be collected, then, under the action of the second filter screen, the fly ash with smaller particles enters the bottom of the front cavity through the second funnel to be collected, finally, the residual dust particles in the air flow are treated in a spraying mode, so that the efficient cleaning process of the fly ash is completed, the water containing the dust particles falls into the filter element under the action of the third funnel, the filter element purifies the water, then, the purified water enters the bottom of the rear cavity and is recycled, water resources are saved, the air flow after multiple treatments is discharged to the outside through the ventilation valve, avoiding the pollution to the air.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the collecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a fan; 3. a communicating pipe; 4. a treatment tank; 5. a first hopper; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a screen plate; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a bump; 11. a partition plate; 12. a second filter screen; 13. a second hopper; 14. a third hopper; 15. a filter element; 16. a water pump; 17. a nozzle; 18. a spray head; 19. and (4) a ventilation valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model comprises a collecting box 1, a fan 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box 1, a communicating pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box 1, a processing box 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the communicating pipe 3, the airflow on the top of the collecting box 1 can be conveyed into the processing box 4 through the communicating pipe 3, a first funnel 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the collecting box 1, the interior of the first funnel 5 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 2 through a conduit, power can be provided by the fan 2, an inclined plate 6 and a first filter screen 8 are fixedly arranged on the top of the collecting box 1, the inclined plate 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the first filter screen 8, and the swash plate 6 equidistance sets up, and the inside fixed mounting who handles case 4 has baffle 11, and the top fixed mounting of baffle 11 has second filter screen 12, can filter the flying dust.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the bottom ends of the first hoppers 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the connecting frames 9, and the bottom ends of the connecting frames 9 are fixedly connected with the bumps 10, so that the fly ash can be prevented from being lifted upwards.
Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, handle the inside of case 4 and separate into preceding cavity and back cavity through baffle 11, the middle part fixed mounting of preceding cavity has second funnel 13, and the middle part fixed mounting of back cavity has third funnel 14, and filter core 15 is installed to the bottom screw thread of third funnel 14, can purify water through filter core 15.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the bottom end of the rear cavity is also fixedly provided with a water pump 16, the water outlet end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 17 through a guide pipe, and spray heads 18 are fixedly arranged on the spray pipe 17 at equal intervals, so that residual flow of dust in the air flow can be treated in a spraying manner.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, a mounting hole is formed in the top of one side of the rear cavity, and the ventilation valve 19 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole, so that air flow can be conveniently discharged.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the through-hole has all been seted up to the bottom of collecting box 1, the bottom of preceding cavity and the bottom of back cavity, and the internally mounted of through-hole has sealed lid, is convenient for seal it.
The working principle is as follows: when the flying ash collecting device works, firstly, flying ash is conveyed into a first hopper 5 in the middle of a collecting box 1 from a flue through a fan 2, the flying ash is lifted upwards to be buffered through an inclined plate 6, the flying ash is intercepted through a screen plate 7, part of the flying ash moves to the top of the collecting box 1, at the moment, the flying ash is intercepted through a first filter screen 8, the intercepted flying ash falls to the bottom of the collecting box 1 through the first hopper 5 to be collected, the flying ash can be prevented from flowing back under the action of a bump 10, then, airflow enters the top of a front cavity of a treating box 4 through a communicating pipe 3, under the action of a second filter screen 12, the mesh size of the second filter screen 12 is smaller than that of the first filter screen 8, the flying ash with smaller particles enters the bottom of the front cavity through a second hopper 13 to be collected, then, the airflow enters the top of a rear cavity through the second filter screen 12, and water is sucked through, then spout through 18 shower nozzles on the spray tube 17, remaining micronic dust is handled in the air current through the mode that sprays, the inside of filter core 15 is fallen to in the effect of third funnel 14 to the water that contains micronic dust, filter core 15 carries out purification treatment to water, then the water after the purification enters into the bottom of back cavity, and cycle uses, the water economy resource, the air current after handling many times enters into the inside purification of external purifier through breather valve 19, discharge to the external world at last, avoid causing the pollution to the air, wherein the water filling port has been seted up on the surface of treatment case 4.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.