CN213313771U - Be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure - Google Patents
Be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213313771U CN213313771U CN202021829042.3U CN202021829042U CN213313771U CN 213313771 U CN213313771 U CN 213313771U CN 202021829042 U CN202021829042 U CN 202021829042U CN 213313771 U CN213313771 U CN 213313771U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- gear
- rotating rod
- filtering device
- device body
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a be provided with oil filter from clearance structure, including filter equipment body, motor, rotary drum and row oil pipe, the top central point of filter equipment body puts fixed mounting of department has the motor, and the top right side of filter equipment body runs through and is provided with the oil inlet, the output shaft of motor runs through and sets up in the inside of filter equipment body, the bottom central point of filter equipment body puts the department and runs through and be provided with the scum pipe, and the inside scum pipe of filter equipment body and the bottom swing joint of separation awl bucket to the right side bottom of filter equipment body runs through and is provided with row oil pipe. This be provided with oil filter from clearance structure, the opposite rotation messenger through rotary drum and brush-holder stud is attached to the oil on the rotary drum inner wall and can be cleared up by the brush-holder stud, and drives the sieve through the collision each other of main lug and vice lug and reciprocate, prevents that the oil on the sieve from taking place to block up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petroleum filter technical field specifically is a be provided with petroleum filter of self-cleaning structure.
Background
The oil filter is to carrying out impurity separation to the crude oil that will follow the bottom of the earth exploitation, and the silt in the oil and the content of moisture are all heavier in crude oil exploitation for need filter the oil, can not have the department of going with the impurity in the oil through oil filter's use, make things convenient for the oil to carry out follow-up operation and refine.
However, the existing oil filter usually carries out static filtration through the screen cloth, so that the filtering speed is slow, silt is easy to block the screen cloth, the petroleum is influenced to continue to be filtered, the petroleum is thick after the filter is used, the petroleum is attached to the inside of the filter through a large amount of crude oil and impurities, the inside of the filter is cleaned frequently, the work progress is slowed down, and the work efficiency is influenced.
In order to solve the problems, innovative design based on the original oil filter is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be provided with oil filter from clearance structure to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current oil filter and carry out static filtration through the screen cloth usually, make the filter speed slower, make silt block up the screen cloth easily, influence the oil and continue to filter, because of the oil is comparatively dense after using the filter, through having very much crude oil and impurity problem of attaching to the filter inside.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a petroleum filter with a self-cleaning structure comprises a filtering device body, a motor, a rotary drum and an oil discharge pipe, wherein the motor is fixedly installed at the top center position of the filtering device body, an oil inlet is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering device body in a penetrating mode, an output shaft of the motor is arranged inside the filtering device body in a penetrating mode, a rotary rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor inside the filtering device body, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper portion of the rotary rod, a first gear is connected to the outer wall of the middle portion of the rotary rod in a bearing mode, a brush rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear, a guide wheel is arranged in the rotary rod at the bottom of the first gear in a penetrating mode, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary rod at the bottom of the guide wheel, the rotary drum is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, a separation cone drum is sleeved at the bottom, and the fixed vice lug that is provided with on the bull stick outer wall at separation awl barrel head face middle part, the bottom outside fixedly connected with sieve of separation awl bucket, and the left and right sides bottom fixedly connected with spring of sieve, through supporting shoe and spring fixed connection on the inside inner wall of filter equipment body, the bottom central point department of putting of filter equipment body runs through and is provided with the scum pipe, and the inside scum pipe of filter equipment body and the bottom swing joint of separation awl bucket to the right side bottom of filter equipment body runs through and is provided with the oil extraction pipe.
Preferably, the length of puddler is less than the radius of brush-holder stud, and the puddler equidistant staggered distribution is on the outer wall of bull stick to the puddler is about the vertical central axis symmetric distribution of filter equipment body.
Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are the same in shape and are arranged in the same size, the first gear and the second gear are respectively in bearing connection and fixed connection with the rotating rod, and guide wheels penetrating through the rotating rod are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical central line axis of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the brush rod and the rotary drum are in sliding connection with each other in a fit mode, and the diameters of the leakage holes on the periphery of the rotary drum are smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole in the bottom of the rotary drum.
Preferably, the top of separation awl bucket is isosceles trapezoid's setting, and the sliding connection of mutual block between the scum pipe of separation awl bucket and bottom to the bottom of separation awl bucket and the top of scum pipe are "J" style of calligraphy structure setting.
Preferably, the main bump and the auxiliary bump have the same size and structure, the height of a horizontal plane where the top of the auxiliary bump is located is higher than that of a horizontal plane where the bottom of the main bump is located, and the main bump and the auxiliary bump are both arranged in a semicircular structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the oil filter with the self-cleaning structure, the rotating drum and the brush rod rotate oppositely, so that oil attached to the inner wall of the rotating drum can be cleaned by the brush rod, and the main lug and the auxiliary lug collide with each other to drive the sieve plate to move up and down, so that the oil on the sieve plate is prevented from being blocked;
1. after the oil falls into the rotary drum, the bottom of the rotary drum is fixedly connected through the second gear, so that the rotary rod drives the second gear and the rotary drum to rotate;
2. the inside oil of filter equipment body is falling into fixed connection and is being carried out meticulous method once more and filter after the sieve of separation awl bucket both sides, simultaneously because the mutual collision of the main lug of separation awl bottom of the bucket portion and vice lug for the sieve bounces from top to bottom, because spring and supporting shoe fixed connection are passed through to sieve both sides bottom, makes the sieve can not give birth to and breaks away from, accomplishes the meticulous filtration to the oil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the guide wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the guide wheel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the sieve plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the separation cone barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter device body; 2. a motor; 3. an oil inlet; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a first gear; 7. a brush bar; 8. a guide wheel; 9. a second gear; 10. a rotating drum; 11. separating the cone barrel; 12. a main bump; 13. a sub-bump; 14. a sieve plate; 15. a spring; 16. a support block; 17. a slag discharge pipe; 18. an oil discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a petroleum filter with a self-cleaning structure comprises a filtering device body 1, a motor 2, a rotary drum 10 and an oil discharge pipe 18, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top center position of the filtering device body 1, an oil inlet 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering device body 1 in a penetrating manner, an output shaft of the motor 2 is arranged inside the filtering device body 1 in a penetrating manner, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 2 inside the filtering device body 1, a stirring rod 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper portion of the rotating rod 4, a first gear 6 is connected to the outer wall of the middle portion of the rotating rod 4 in a bearing manner, a brush rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear 6, a guide wheel 8 is arranged in the rotating rod 4 at the bottom of the first gear 6 in a penetrating manner, a second gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 at the bottom of the guide, the bottom cover of bull stick 4 is equipped with separation awl bucket 11, and the fixed main lug 12 that is provided with of bottom central point department of putting of separation awl bucket 11, and the fixed vice lug 13 that is provided with on the bull stick 4 outer wall at 11 bottom surfaces of separation awl bucket middle part, the bottom outside fixedly connected with sieve 14 of separation awl bucket 11, and the left and right sides bottom fixedly connected with spring 15 of sieve 14, through supporting shoe 16 and spring 15 fixed connection on the inside inner wall of filter equipment body 1, the bottom central point department of putting of filter equipment body 1 runs through and is provided with scum pipe 17, and the inside scum pipe 17 of filter equipment body 1 and the bottom swing joint of separation awl bucket 11, and the right side bottom of filter equipment body 1 runs through and is provided with oil drain pipe 18.
The length of puddler 5 is less than the radius of brush-holder stud 7, and puddler 5 equidistant staggered distribution is on the outer wall of bull stick 4 to puddler 5 is about the vertical central axis symmetric distribution of filter equipment body 1 for puddler 5 can fully stir to the oil in the filter equipment body 1.
The first gear 6 and the second gear 9 are in the same shape and are arranged in the same size, the first gear 6 and the second gear 9 are respectively in bearing connection and fixed connection with the rotating rod 4, and the guide wheels 8 penetrating through the rotating rod 4 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical central line axis of the rotating rod 4, so that the second gear 9 can drive the guide wheels 8 and the first gear 6 to rotate reversely when rotating,
the brush rod 7 and the rotary drum 10 are mutually attached in a sliding connection mode, the diameters of the leakage holes on the periphery of the rotary drum 10 are smaller than that of the leakage hole in the bottom of the rotary drum 10, and attachments on the rotary drum 10 are brushed down through the reverse rotation of the brush rod 7 and the rotary drum 10.
The top of separation awl bucket 11 is isosceles trapezoid's setting, and is the sliding connection of mutual block between the scum pipe 17 of separation awl bucket 11 and bottom to the bottom of separation awl bucket 11 is "J" style of calligraphy structure setting with the top of scum pipe 17, puts separation awl bucket 11 and scum pipe 17 alternate segregation when reciprocating.
The main bump 12 and the auxiliary bump 13 have the same size and structure, the height of the horizontal plane at the top of the auxiliary bump 13 is higher than the height of the horizontal plane at the bottom of the main bump 12, and the main bump 12 and the auxiliary bump 13 are both in a semicircular structure, so that the separation cone barrel 11 and the sieve plate 14 can be driven to bounce upwards when the auxiliary bump 13 and the main bump 12 collide with each other.
The working principle is as follows: when the oil filter with the self-cleaning structure is used, according to the figures 1-6, when oil needs to be filtered, firstly, as shown in figures 1-4, the oil is added into the interior of the filtering device body 1 through the oil inlet 3, the oil falls into the filtering device body 1 after the motor 2 is started, firstly, the stirring rod 5 driven by the rotating rod 4 is stirred and scattered, and the oil is prevented from being blocked, then the oil falls into the rotating cylinder 10, because the bottom of the rotating cylinder 10 is fixedly connected through the second gear 9, the rotating rod 4 drives the second gear 9 and the rotating cylinder 10 to rotate, when the second gear 9 rotates, the guide wheel 8 penetrating through the interior of the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the guide wheel 8 drives the first gear 6 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the brush rod 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear 6 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, the brush rod 7 and the rotary drum 10 rotate oppositely, impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the rotary drum 10 and petroleum are brushed off in time by the brush rod 7 rotating reversely, meanwhile, centrifugal force is generated due to the rotation of the rotary drum 10, the petroleum is discharged through the leakage holes with the reduced diameter on the periphery of the rotary drum 10, the impurities and soil blocks in the petroleum are discharged through the leakage holes with the larger diameter at the bottom of the rotary drum 10, and preliminary petroleum separation and filtration operation is realized;
after the oil after preliminary filtration slips along the inner wall of the filtering device body 1, the inverted isosceles trapezoid of the separation cone barrel 11 in the filtering device body 1 prevents the filtered oil from falling into the separation cone barrel 11, impurities and soil blocks in the oil are just opposite to the separation cone barrel 11, the impurities and the soil blocks fall into the separation cone barrel 11 and continuously fall into the deslagging pipe 17 through the separation cone barrel 11 to be discharged, the oil in the filtering device body 1 is finely filtered again after falling into the sieve plates 14 fixedly connected to the two sides of the separation cone barrel 11, meanwhile, the sieve plates 14 bounce up and down due to the mutual collision of the main lugs 12 and the auxiliary lugs 13 at the bottom of the separation cone barrel 11, the sieve plates 14 cannot be separated because the bottoms of the two sides of the sieve plates 14 are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks 16 through the springs 15, and after the finely filtered oil falls down again, the oil discharge pipe 18 arranged at the bottom of the right side of the filtering device body 1 can discharge oil to complete the filtering separation of oil.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure, includes filter equipment body (1), motor (2), rotary drum (10) and oil extraction pipe (18), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the filtering device body (1), an oil inlet (3) is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering device body (1) in a penetrating manner, an output shaft of the motor (2) is arranged in the filtering device body (1) in a penetrating manner, a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (2) in the filtering device body (1), a stirring rod (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper portion of the rotating rod (4), a first gear (6) is connected to the outer wall of the middle portion of the rotating rod (4) in a bearing manner, a brush rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear (6), a guide wheel (8) is arranged in the rotating rod (4) at the bottom of the first gear (6) in a penetrating manner, a second gear (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (4) at the bottom of the guide wheel (8), and a rotating cylinder (, the bottom of the rotating rod (4) is sleeved with a separation cone barrel (11), a main lug (12) is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the separation cone barrel (11), an auxiliary lug (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4) in the middle of the bottom surface of the separation cone barrel (11), a sieve plate (14) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom of the separation cone barrel (11), and the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the sieve plate (14) are fixedly connected with springs (15), the inner wall of the interior of the filtering device body (1) is fixedly connected with the springs (15) through supporting blocks (16), a slag discharge pipe (17) penetrates through the central position of the bottom of the filtering device body (1), and a slag discharge pipe (17) inside the filtering device body (1) is movably connected with the bottom of the separation cone barrel (11), and an oil discharge pipe (18) penetrates through the right bottom of the filtering device body (1).
2. An oil filter provided with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of puddler (5) is less than the radius of brush-holder stud (7), and puddler (5) equidistant staggered distribution is on the outer wall of bull stick (4) to puddler (5) are about the vertical center axis symmetric distribution of filter equipment body (1).
3. An oil filter provided with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (6) and the second gear (9) are identical in shape and size, the first gear (6) and the second gear (9) are respectively in bearing connection and fixed connection with the rotating rod (4), and guide wheels (8) penetrating through the rotating rod (4) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical central line axis of the rotating rod (4).
4. An oil filter provided with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush rod (7) and the rotary drum (10) are mutually attached in a sliding manner, and the diameters of the leakage holes on the periphery of the rotary drum (10) are smaller than that of the leakage hole at the bottom of the rotary drum (10).
5. An oil filter provided with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of separation awl bucket (11) is isosceles trapezoid's setting, and separates for the sliding connection of mutual block between the scum pipe (17) of awl bucket (11) and bottom to the bottom of separation awl bucket (11) and the top of scum pipe (17) are "J" style of calligraphy structure setting.
6. An oil filter provided with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main bump (12) and the auxiliary bump (13) are the same in size and structure, the height of the horizontal plane where the top of the auxiliary bump (13) is located is higher than the height of the horizontal plane where the bottom of the main bump (12) is located, and the main bump (12) and the auxiliary bump (13) are both arranged in a semicircular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021829042.3U CN213313771U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021829042.3U CN213313771U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213313771U true CN213313771U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76100170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021829042.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213313771U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Be provided with oil filter of self-cleaning structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213313771U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021829042.3U patent/CN213313771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |