CN213312519U - Edge tool box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharps box relates to medical supplies technical field, include: the device comprises a cuboid box body and a box cover detachably arranged at the top end of the sharps box, wherein a first dismantling component, a second dismantling component and a plurality of fixing components are arranged on the outer wall of the box body; the first removal assembly includes: the box cover is provided with a first through hole which corresponds to the first dismounting component; the second removal assembly comprises: the utility model discloses a set up the syringe needle on syringe or transfusion system, including box body and box cover, the second clamp plate with box body sliding connection's second clamp plate and the second fixed plate of setting in the box body, the one end that the second clamp plate is close to the second fixed plate is equipped with the blade that has the cutting edge, be equipped with on the second fixed plate with the cutting edge shape assorted recess of blade, be equipped with on the lid with the second demolish the second through-hole that the subassembly corresponds the setting, this edge tool box can be more stable place the treatment dish in to this edge tool box is from taking the demolishment device, can conveniently extract or cut off.

Description

Edge tool box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, concretely relates to edge tool box.

Background

The sharps box is a device commonly used in clinical departments of hospitals, is mainly used for containing syringes, infusion sets or needles for collecting blood sugar, in actual clinical work, the nursing staff does not push the treatment cart to the bedside of the patient to perform each operation every time due to the work requirement, sometimes only adds one medicine or only draws one blood sample, or the patient needs to pull out the remaining needle or the scalp needle due to the blockage of the needle head caused by special reasons in the transfusion, at the moment, the medical staff can carry the treatment disc to the bedside of the patient to carry out the operation as above, and the existing sharps box has the defects that due to the structure, it can not be fixed on the treatment plate well, so that the soft needle (with the blood of the patient on the soft needle) of the indwelling needle which is taken down to be blocked, the needle head after blood sampling and the needle head on the infusion apparatus which is taken down after the infusion are only directly placed in the treatment plate, these needles are all at risk of causing injury to the caregiver or other personnel and hence needle stick injuries. In addition, no scissors and other cutting devices are arranged on the existing edge tool box, medical staff in each department often need to reserve a small pair of scissors, the scissors are firstly used for separating the needle head from the infusion apparatus, and then the infusion apparatus and the cut needle head are discarded in a classified mode, so that the risk of polluting hands, polluting scissors and spreading pathogenic bacteria everywhere exists, and the operation is troublesome and inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sharps box, this sharps box can be more stable place the treatment dish in to this sharps box is from taking the demolising device, can conveniently extract or cut off the syringe needle on syringe or the transfusion system.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

a sharps container, comprising: the box body is provided with a first dismantling component, a second dismantling component and a plurality of fixing components; the first removal assembly includes: the box cover is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the first dismounting component; the second removal assembly comprises: the box body is provided with a first pressing plate and a first fixing plate, the first pressing plate is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the first fixing plate is arranged in the box body, one end of the first pressing plate is arranged outside the box body, the other end of the first pressing plate penetrates through the box body and is arranged at an interval with the first fixing plate, one end, close to the first fixing plate, of the first pressing plate is provided with a blade with a cutting edge, a groove matched with the cutting edge of the blade in shape is formed in the first fixing plate, and a first through hole corresponding to the component is.

The whole edge tool box is of a cuboid structure and can be stably placed in the treatment disc, the side wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of fixing components, and the edge tool box can be further fixed on the treatment disc through the fixing components; the edge tool box is also provided with a first dismantling assembly and a second dismantling assembly, the first dismantling assembly is used for assisting in pulling out a needle head on the injector, the second dismantling assembly is used for shearing off the needle head on the infusion tube, the first dismantling assembly is provided with a first pressing plate and a first fixing plate, and the first pressing plate is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the box body, so that the distance between the first pressing plate and the first fixing plate can be changed by pushing the first pressing plate, the first pressing plate and the first fixing plate can clamp the outer wall of the injection needle head or a tube body between the injector and the needle head, and the needle head on the injector can be pulled out in an assisting manner; the second is demolishd the subassembly and is equipped with second clamp plate and second fixed plate, and the tip of second clamp plate is equipped with the blade, is equipped with on the second fixed plate with the cutting edge assorted recess of blade to second clamp plate and box body outer wall sliding connection, when the transfusion system was placed between recess and cutting edge, through removing the second clamp plate, can make the cutting edge on the second fixed plate cut the syringe needle on the transfusion system.

Further, in the embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the one end that first clamp plate and second clamp plate set up outside the box body is equipped with first push pedal and second push pedal respectively, is equipped with the telescopic link between the outer wall of first push pedal and second push pedal and box body respectively, and the telescopic link overcoat is equipped with the spring.

When promoting first clamp plate and second clamp plate, the telescopic link shortens, and the spring compression, when unclamping the hand, under the resilience force of spring, first clamp plate and second clamp plate reconversion.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first pressing plate and the first fixing plate are respectively provided with a circular arc-shaped clamping groove at the end where the first pressing plate and the first fixing plate are oppositely disposed, and the wall surface of the clamping groove is provided with a non-slip mat.

First clamp plate and first fixed plate set up circular-arc centre gripping groove, can set up the gasket that can antiskid, increase frictional force such as rubber pad in the centre gripping groove, make clamping action more firm.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a detachable partition board is disposed in the box body, the partition board divides the box body into a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber, the first dismantling component is disposed in the first accommodating chamber, the second dismantling component is disposed in the second accommodating chamber, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are disposed on the partition board respectively.

The baffle is divided into the first chamber that holds and the chamber is held to the second with the box body, can carry out classification to different types of syringe needles, and when need not the classification, the baffle can be torn open.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box body is provided with a first opening and a second opening corresponding to the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber, and the first opening and the second opening are respectively provided with a first opening cover and a second opening cover.

The first and second opening covers can be opened individually to pour out the needle from the corresponding first or second receiving chamber.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side walls of the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber are respectively provided with a transparent viewing window corresponding to the first detaching assembly and the second detaching assembly.

Transparent observation windows are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the first dismantling assembly and the second dismantling assembly, on the wall surface of the box body, so that medical workers can be assisted to dismantle syringe needles and cut off infusion apparatus needles, and whether the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity are full can be observed, so that the medical instruments can be poured in time.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member includes: the vertical slide bar that sets up on the box body outer wall and the slider of setting on the slide bar that slides and can lock are equipped with the fixation clamp on the slider.

Set up fixed subassembly on the lateral wall behind the box body, the quantity of fixed subassembly does not do specific restriction, but should guarantee that the edge tool box can be stably fixed. Be equipped with the fixation clamp on the slider, the fixation clamp can press from both sides on the lateral wall of treatment dish or other devices to it is fixed with the edge tool box, and the slider setting can adjust the position of slider through the slide bar on the slide bar, thereby adjusts the position of fixation clamp, so that the edge tool box can be fixed in the device of the different degree of depth.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slider is provided with a locking post connected to the slider through a thread, one end of the locking post is disposed outside the slider, and the other end of the locking post passes through the slider and contacts with the sliding rod.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively provided with a first sliding cover and a second sliding cover which are slidably disposed with the box cover.

The syringe stretches into the box body from first through-hole, and the transfusion system stretches into the box body through the second through-hole, and when need not to use the edge tool box, accessible first sliding closure and second sliding closure cover first through-hole and second through-hole, avoid the syringe needle in the box body to spill.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lock is disposed between the box body and the box cover.

Not only detain together between box body and the lid, still set up the hasp between box body and lid, can firmly pin lid and box body, avoid sharp weapon box to empty and make the syringe needle spill.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a sharps box which is convenient to carry along with a treatment disc, the sharps box adopts a cuboid structure, can be placed at one corner of the treatment disc, and is more stably fixed on the side wall of the treatment disc through a fixing component; still set up in this edge tool box and firstly demolishd the subassembly and the subassembly is demolishd to the second, and first subassembly and the second demolishs the subassembly and can assist respectively to demolish the syringe needle on the different devices to demolish in the box body, thereby avoid the syringe needle of demolising and removing to cause the acupuncture risk to medical personnel, this edge tool box overall structure is simple, and the function is practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a sharps box of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the sharps box of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the sharps box of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a right side elevational view of the sharps box of the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the cartridge in this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the usage structure of the sharps box of the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the usage structure of the sharps box in the embodiment.

Wherein: 1-box body; 11-a separator; 12-a first containing cavity; 121-a first opening cover; 13-a second containing cavity; 131-a second opening cover; 14-a viewing window; 15-locking; 2-a box cover; 21-a first sliding cover; 22-a second slider; 3-a first demolition assembly; 31-a first platen; 311-a first pusher; 312-a clamping groove; 32-a first fixing plate; 4-a second demolition assembly; 41-a second platen; 411-blade; 412-a second pusher plate; 413-a telescopic rod; 414-a spring; 42-a second fixing plate; 421-groove; 5-a fixing component; 51-a slide bar; 52-a slide block; 53-a retaining clip; 54-a locking post; 6-a syringe; 7-an infusion set.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, a sharps box comprises: the box body 1 and the detachably that cuboid form set up the lid 2 on edge tool box top are equipped with hasp 15 between box body 1 and the lid 2, and in this embodiment, hasp 15 adopts the form of pressing, when opening lid 2, detains hasp 15, and when closing lid 2, hasp 15 is pressed and can be fixed lid 2 on box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the middle part of box body 1 is equipped with the detachable baffle 11 of vertical setting, in this embodiment, the inner wall of box body 1 sets up the draw-in groove with baffle 11 thickness assorted, baffle 11 card is established in the draw-in groove, thereby realize being connected with box body 1 can dismantle, baffle 11 is divided into the first chamber 12 that holds and the second chamber 13 that holds that sets up about box body 1, first chamber 12 that holds and the second are held and are equipped with first opening and second opening on the lateral wall that the chamber 13 was held to the first chamber 12 that holds and second, first opening and second opening are equipped with first opening lid 121 and second opening lid 131 respectively, equally, first opening lid 121 and second opening lid 131 pass through hasp 15 with box body 1 and be connected. Be equipped with the first subassembly 3 of demolising in the first chamber 12 that holds, be equipped with the second in the second chamber 13 and demolish subassembly 4, the first subassembly 3 of demolising and the second is demolishd subassembly 4 and is all set up the one end that is close to lid 2 at box body 1, and the first subassembly 3 of demolising includes: the first pressing plate 31 is connected with the box body 1 in a sliding mode, the first fixing plate 32 is arranged in the box body 1, the first pressing plate 31 and the first fixing plate 32 are both arranged horizontally, and the first fixing plate 32 is fixed on the partition plate 11. One end of the first pressing plate 31 is disposed outside the box body 1, the other end of the first pressing plate 31 passes through the box body 1 and is spaced from the first fixing plate 32, one end of the first pressing plate 31 disposed outside the box body 1 is provided with a first pushing plate 311, two telescopic rods 413 symmetrically disposed left and right are disposed between the first pushing plate 311 and the outer wall of the box body 1, springs 414 are sleeved outside the telescopic rods 413, referring to fig. 5, one end of the first pressing plate 31 opposite to the first fixing plate 32 is respectively provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 312, the wall surface of the clamping groove 312 is provided with an anti-slip pad, the box cover 2 is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the first detaching assembly 3, a first sliding cover 21 slidably disposed with the box cover 2 is disposed on the first through hole, the first sliding cover 21 is a circular plate and is slidably disposed on the box cover 2 through an eccentric connecting column, a transparent observation window 14 is also disposed on the outer wall of the first, transparent observation windows 14 are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first accommodating cavity 12, and the observation windows 14 are opposite to the end positions of the first pressing plate 31 and the first fixing plate 32.

The second removal assembly 4 comprises: a second pressing plate 41 connected with the box body 1 in a sliding manner and a second fixing plate 42 arranged on the partition plate 11, wherein one end of the second pressing plate 41 is arranged outside the box body 1, the other end of the second pressing plate 41 passes through the box body 1 and is arranged at an interval with the second fixing plate 42, one end of the second pressing plate 41 close to the second fixing plate 42 is provided with a blade 411 with a blade edge, the second fixing plate 42 is provided with a groove 421 matched with the blade edge shape of the blade 411, the box cover 2 is provided with a second through hole arranged corresponding to the second dismantling component 4, the second through hole is provided with a second sliding cover 22 arranged in a sliding manner with the box cover 2, the structure and the connection manner of the second sliding cover 22 are the same as those of the first sliding cover 21, one end of the second pressing plate 41 arranged outside the box body 1 is provided with a second pushing plate 412, two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods 413 are arranged between the second pushing plate 412 and, transparent observation windows 14 are also provided in the front and rear side walls of the second receiving chamber 13, and the observation windows 14 are provided corresponding to the opposite ends of the second presser plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the rear sidewall of the box body 1 is further provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing components 5, and the fixing components 5 include: the locking device comprises a sliding rod 51 vertically arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 and a sliding block 52 which is arranged on the sliding rod 51 in a sliding and locking manner, wherein a fixing clamp 53 is arranged on the sliding block 52, the fixing clamp 53 is similar to the structure of the existing spring 414 clamp and is provided with two clamping pieces which are hinged together through a spring 414, a locking column 54 which is connected with the sliding block 52 through threads is arranged on the sliding block 52, one end of the locking column 54 is arranged outside the sliding block 52, and the other end of the locking column 54 penetrates through the sliding block 52 to be in contact with the sliding rod 51, and in the embodiment, a.

The use of the sharps box is described below in connection with fig. 1-7:

before the treatment disc is required to be carried to the patient bed for operation, the sharps box is placed in the treatment disc, the side of the sharps box provided with the fixing component 5 is close to the side wall of the treatment disc, the locking column 54 is loosened, the slide block 52 is adjusted on the slide rod 51, so that the fixing clip 53 can be stably clipped on the side wall of the treatment disk, and the slide block 52 is locked by the locking column 54, at this time, the fixation of the sharps box on the treatment disc can be completed, the medical staff carries the treatment disc to the patient bed for operation, when the needle of the infusion apparatus 7 needs to be treated, referring to fig. 6-7, the second sliding cover 22 on the box cover 2 is opened, the end of the infusion apparatus 7 with the needle is inserted into the second through hole of the box cover 2, and the transparent observation window 14 is used for observing, when the needle of the infusion apparatus 7 reaches the position below the knife edge of the second pressing plate 41, the second pushing plate 412 can push the second pressing plate 41 inwards, and the cutting edge at the end of the second pressing plate 41 can cut off the needle on the infusion set 7. When the needle of the syringe 6 needs to be handled, referring to fig. 6, the first sliding cover 21 on the first through hole is opened, the end of the syringe 6 with the needle is inserted downwards into the box body 1, and the interval between the first pressing plate 31 and the first fixing plate 32 is smaller than the outer diameter of the syringe 6, so that the syringe 6 cannot pass through the interval between the first pressing plate 31 and the first fixing plate 32, when the syringe 6 cannot descend continuously, the syringe 6 is shown to move to the right position, at this time, the first pressing plate 31 is pushed inwards by the first pressing plate 311, the clamping grooves 312 on the first pressing plate 31 and the second fixing plate 42 are clamped at the position between the upper end of the needle and the end of the syringe 6, at this time, the syringe 6 is pulled upwards by force, and the needle at the end of the syringe 6 falls into the second accommodating cavity; referring to fig. 7, when the needle of the syringe 6 is not easily and directly pulled out, the syringe 6 may be moved to a position where the needle of the syringe 6 is just between the first pressing plate 31 and the first fixing plate 32, the first pressing plate 31 and the holding groove 312 of the first fixing plate 32 are held on the needle cap at the end of the needle by pushing the first pressing plate 311, and then the syringe 6 is loosely pulled out by slightly rotating the syringe 6.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sharps container, comprising: the device comprises a cuboid box body (1) and a box cover (2) which is detachably arranged at the top end of the sharps box, wherein a first dismantling component (3), a second dismantling component (4) and a plurality of fixing components (5) are arranged on the box body (1);

the first demolition assembly (3) comprises: the box cover comprises a first pressing plate (31) connected with the box body (1) in a sliding mode and a first fixing plate (32) arranged in the box body (1), one end of the first pressing plate (31) is arranged outside the box body (1), the other end of the first pressing plate (31) penetrates through the box body (1) and is arranged at intervals with the first fixing plate (32), and a first through hole corresponding to the first dismounting assembly (3) is formed in the box cover (2);

the second removal assembly (4) comprises: with box body (1) sliding connection's second clamp plate (41) and setting are in second fixed plate (42) in box body (1), the one end setting of second clamp plate (41) is in outside box body (1), the other end of second clamp plate (41) passes box body (1) with second fixed plate (42) interval sets up, second clamp plate (41) are close to the one end of second fixed plate (42) is equipped with blade (411) that have the cutting edge, be equipped with on second fixed plate (42) with cutting edge shape assorted recess (421) of blade (411), be equipped with on lid (2) with the second demolishs the second through-hole that subassembly (4) corresponds the setting.

2. The sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that the first pressing plate (31) and the second pressing plate (41) are respectively provided with a first pushing plate (311) and a second pushing plate (412) at the ends arranged outside the box body (1), telescopic rods (413) are respectively arranged between the first pushing plate (311) and the second pushing plate (412) and the outer wall of the box body (1), and springs (414) are sleeved outside the telescopic rods (413).

3. The sharps box of claim 1, characterized in that the opposite ends of the first pressing plate (31) and the first fixing plate (32) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove (312), and the wall surface of the clamping groove (312) is provided with a non-slip pad.

4. A sharps box according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a vertically arranged detachable partition (11) is provided in the box body (1), said partition (11) dividing the box body (1) into a first receiving chamber (12) and a second receiving chamber (13), said first dismantling assembly (3) being provided in said first receiving chamber (12), said second dismantling assembly (4) being provided in said second receiving chamber (13), said first fixing plate (32) and said second fixing plate (42) being provided on said partition (11), respectively.

5. The sharps box according to claim 4, characterized in that the box body (1) is provided with a first opening and a second opening corresponding to the first containing cavity (12) and the second containing cavity (13), respectively, and the first opening and the second opening are provided with a first opening cover (121) and a second opening cover (131), respectively.

6. The sharps box of claim 4, characterized in that the side walls of said first containing chamber (12) and said second containing chamber (13) are provided with transparent viewing windows (14) arranged in correspondence of said first removal assembly (3) and said second removal assembly (4), respectively.

7. Sharps box according to any of claims 5-6, characterized in that said fixation assembly (5) comprises: the vertical setting is in slide bar (51) and the setting that slides and can lock on box body (1) outer wall are in slide block (52) on slide bar (51), be equipped with fixation clamp (53) on slide block (52).

8. The sharps box of claim 7, characterized in that the sliding block (52) is provided with a locking column (54) connected with the sliding block (52) through a thread, one end of the locking column (54) is arranged outside the sliding block (52), and the other end of the locking column (54) passes through the sliding block (52) to be in contact with the sliding rod (51).

9. The sharps box according to claim 8, characterized in that a first sliding cover (21) and a second sliding cover (22) which are slidably arranged with the box cover (2) are respectively arranged on the first through hole and the second through hole.

10. Sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that a lock catch (15) is provided between the box body (1) and the box cover (2).

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