CN213310757U

CN213310757U - Lower limb braking device

Info

Publication number: CN213310757U
Application number: CN202021522678.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏晓丽; 张雪红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-28
Filing date: 2020-07-28
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a low limbs arresting gear relates to medical supplies technical field, has solved to need to brake the patient to low limbs because patient art side low limbs activity or inactive for a long time and cause the technical problem of other complications easily. The device includes low limbs braking part and sole massage portion, and the low limbs braking part is including first gasbag and the second gasbag that is located the limbs both sides and the third gasbag that is located the limbs bottom, and first gasbag, second gasbag and third gasbag form the low limbs accommodation space that can brake art side limbs, and sole massage portion is located the rear side of low limbs accommodation space, and sole massage portion is equipped with the massage ball and allows the sole that is braked art side limbs to touch the massage ball in one side towards the sole. The utility model discloses a low limbs accommodation space retrains operation side low limbs, prevents through disease such as femoral artery partial wound hemorrhage, hematoma and false aneurysm or fracture aversion that the intervention operation triggered, prevents low limbs vein thrombosis through sole massage simultaneously.

Description

Lower limb braking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical supplies technique and specifically relates to a low limbs arresting gear is related to.

Background

At present, clinically, for a patient after a femoral artery puncture intervention or an orthopedic patient with lower limb fracture, except for anticoagulant medicine used after the operation, a doctor usually orders the patient to brake the lower limb on the operation side, and if necessary, the doctor can restrict the lower limb on the operation side to prevent the patient from moving and symptoms such as femoral artery hemorrhage, hematoma, pseudo aneurysm and the like, and simultaneously orders the patient to properly do lower limb toe back-bending and stretching movement to prevent lower limb venous thrombosis.

However, the applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: the postoperative patient often has insufficient coordination degree, which causes the lack of movement of the lower limbs at the operation side, so the venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the patient frequently occurs clinically. After venous thrombosis of lower limbs occurs, pain and medical burden of patients are increased, pulmonary artery embolism can be caused after venous thrombosis of lower limbs of some patients falls off, death is finally caused, medical dispute is further caused, and social negative effects are large. Meanwhile, the working pressure and the physical and psychological burden of the medical staff are also aggravated, and the physical and psychological health of the medical staff is not facilitated. On the other hand, the occurrence of femoral artery hemorrhage, hematoma and pseudo-aneurysm of a postoperative patient due to the inadvertent bending movement of the lower limb is also a cause of femoral artery hemorrhage, hematoma and pseudo-aneurysm, which not only increases the pain and medical burden of the patient, but also may even cause medical disputes and increase the working pressure and physical and mental burden of medical staff. In addition, the lack of auxiliary exercise equipment under the feet of the patient is also one of the reasons for the patient to be lazy in exercising, and the patient is only urged to do the exercise-side lower limb toe back-bending exercise, so that the condition of lower limb venous thrombosis is often caused due to insufficient patient adherence, and therefore, a tool for preventing the lower limb venous thrombosis of the patient through lower limb braking is required to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a low limbs arresting gear to solve among the prior art to the patient that the low limbs need to brake because patient art side low limbs activity or for a long time inactive and cause the technical problem of other complications easily. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of low limbs arresting gear, including low limbs braking part and sole massage portion, wherein, the low limbs braking part is including the first gasbag and the second gasbag that are located the limbs both sides and the third gasbag that is located the limbs bottom, first gasbag the second gasbag with the third gasbag forms the low limbs accommodation space that can brake art side limbs, sole massage position in low limbs accommodation space's rear side, sole massage portion is equipped with the massage ball and allows the sole that is braked art side limbs to touch in the orientation plantar one side the massage ball.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first airbag and the second airbag of the lower limb brake part extend to the ankle joint from the thigh part of the lower limb, one end of the third airbag is flush with the first airbag and the second airbag, the other end of the third airbag protrudes from the tail ends of the first airbag and the second airbag, and the width of the end part of the third airbag protruding from the first airbag and the second airbag is the sum of the width of the first airbag, the width of the third airbag and the width of the second airbag.

According to a preferred embodiment, the length of the first balloon and the second balloon is between 55 and 75 cm; the width of the thigh end of the lower limb accommodating space is 14-26cm, and the width of the shank end of the lower limb accommodating space is 11-20 cm.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first air bag, the second air bag and the third air bag are communicated with each other to form an air storage space.

According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first separation cloths are arranged inside the first air bag and the second air bag and spaced apart along the length direction of the first air bag and the second air bag, and each first separation cloth is provided with a first vent hole;

a plurality of second separation cloths are arranged in the third air bag at intervals along the length direction of the third air bag, and each second separation cloth is provided with a second vent;

and a third air vent is arranged on a third separation cloth which separates the first air bag and the second air bag from the third air bag respectively, so that communicated air storage spaces are formed inside the first air bag, the second air bag and the third air bag.

And a fourth separation cloth is arranged between the bottom ends of the first air bag and the second air bag and the end parts of the third air bag, which protrude out of the first air bag and the second air bag, respectively, and is provided with a fourth air port so as to realize air communication inside the lower limb braking part.

According to a preferred embodiment, gas-injection ports are respectively provided on the outer sides of the first balloon and the second balloon, the gas-injection ports communicate with the gas storage space, and the gas-injection ports include seals for closing the gas-injection ports.

According to a preferred embodiment, a fixing band is arranged in the lower limb containing space and at the bottom of the limb, the fixing end of the fixing band is arranged close to the first air bag or the second air bag, and the first air bag or the second air bag far away from the fixing end of the fixing band is provided with a thread gluing band matched with the fixing band.

According to a preferred embodiment, the foot bottom massage part is connected to the tail end of the third air bag, the foot bottom massage part comprises a plate sleeve and a massage ball mounting plate located inside the plate sleeve, a containing groove is formed in the massage ball mounting plate, the massage ball is arranged in the containing groove, and the volume of the massage ball is not less than half of the volume of the massage ball protruding out of the containing groove.

According to a preferred embodiment, the board sleeve is provided with an opening at the position of the massage ball, a plurality of connecting buckles are arranged around the edge of the opening, the board sleeve further comprises a wrapping part used for wrapping the massage ball, and the wrapping part is connected with the board sleeve through the connecting buckles.

According to a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the massage ball mounting plate is 10cm, and the height of the massage ball mounting plate is 35 cm; the depth of the accommodating groove is 6-7cm, and the diameter of the massage ball is 15 cm.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a low limbs arresting gear has following technological effect at least:

the utility model provides a pair of low limbs arresting gear, include first gasbag through the setting, the low limbs braking portion of second gasbag and third gasbag, and first gasbag, second gasbag and third gasbag can form the low limbs accommodation space that carries out the braking to art side limbs, and then can play the braking action to art side limbs, prevent art side low limbs activity, and then intervene postoperative patient or low limbs fracture patient to femoral artery puncture and can play the effect of restraint low limbs, prevent femoral artery hemorrhage, hematoma and artificial aneurysm or fracture aversion scheduling problem. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a low limbs arresting gear is still including the sole massage portion that is located low limbs accommodation space rear side, and sole massage portion is equipped with the massage ball in the one side towards the sole, and the sole massage portion set up the position and allow the sole of art side limbs to touch the massage ball, and then the patient steps on through the sole after art side limbs are braked and can promote low limbs venous blood circulation according to the massage ball, plays the effect of prevention low limbs venous thrombosis, has guaranteed clinical care's security. On the other hand, the third air bag positioned at the bottom of the limb can also protect local skin, and the function of preventing the local skin pressure sores is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lower limb brake device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sole massaging portion of the lower limb brake device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lower limb brake part of the lower limb brake device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the first air bag in the lower limb brake device of the present invention, taken along the longitudinal direction thereof.

In the figure: 10-lower limb brake part; 11-a plantar massage part; 12-lower limb accommodation space; 100-a first vent; 101-a first balloon; 102-a second balloon; 103-a third balloon; 104-fixing the belt; 105-sticking buttons; 106-adhesive tape; 107-gas injection port; 108-a third separating cloth; 109-a third vent; 112-a massage ball mounting plate; 113-plate sleeve; 114-connecting buckle; 115-opening; 116-massage ball; 117-wrap; 1011-a first spacer cloth; 1012-second separating cloth; 1013-a second vent; 1121-accommodating groove; h-thigh end width; h-width of the lower leg end.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a lower limb braking device, which comprises a lower limb braking portion 10 and a foot massage portion 11. The lower limb brake part 10 includes a first air cell 101 and a second air cell 102 located on both sides of the limb, and a third air cell 103 located at the bottom of the limb. The first bladder 101, the second bladder 102 and the third bladder 103 form a lower limb accommodating space 12 capable of immobilizing the operative side limb. The foot massage part 11 is located at the rear side of the lower limb accommodating space 12, and the foot massage part 11 is provided with massage balls 116 at the side facing the foot sole and allows the foot sole of the braked operative side limb to touch the massage balls 116. Therefore, the lower limb braking device of the utility model can not only brake and restrict the operation side lower limb of the patient after transfemoral puncture intervention or the operation side limb of the patient with lower limb fracture through the lower limb containing space, and prevent the movement of the patient from causing symptoms such as femoral artery hemorrhage, hematoma, pseudoarterial tumor or fracture displacement; meanwhile, after the limb at the operation side is braked, the massage balls can be stepped on by the soles to perform proper movement, so that the venous blood circulation of the lower limbs is promoted, the braked lower limbs are prevented from having venous thrombosis of the lower limbs, and the safety of postoperative care is effectively improved.

Preferably, the first and

second airbags

101 and 102 of the lower limb brake 10 have lengths extending from the thigh to the ankle of the lower limb. Preferably, the lower limb accommodation space 12 is provided so as to gradually decrease in width from the thigh portion to the ankle joint of the lower limb, so that the lower limb accommodation space 12 can fully restrain the lower limb. Preferably, the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102 have a length of 55-75 cm. Preferably, one end of the third balloon 103 is flush with the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102, and the other end of the third balloon 103 is disposed to protrude from the ends of the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102. Preferably, the third balloon 103 protrudes beyond the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102 by a length of 18 cm. Preferably, the width of the end of the third air cell 103 protruding the first air cell 101 and the second air cell 102 is the sum of the width of the first air cell 101, the width of the third air cell 103 and the width of the second air cell 102, so as to increase the multi-angle motion space of the foot. Preferably, the width H of the thigh end of the lower limb accommodating space 12 is 14-26 cm. Preferably, the width h of the lower leg end of the lower limb accommodation space 12 is 11-20 cm. Preferably, the third bladder at the bottom of the lower limb is 5cm high. Preferably, the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102 protrude from the third balloon 103 by a height of 12 cm. Preferably, the width of the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102 is 8 cm.

Preferably, the first airbag 101, the second airbag 102 and the third airbag 103 are communicated with each other to form an air storage space. As shown in fig. 3, preferably, a plurality of first separation cloths 1011 are disposed inside the first airbag 101 and the second airbag 102 at intervals along the length direction of the first airbag 101 and the second airbag 102 to form a plurality of air storage spaces at intervals. Preferably, each first spacer 1011 is provided with a first vent 100. Preferably, two first separation cloths 1011 spaced apart from each other are respectively arranged inside the first air bag 101 and the second air bag 102 to form 3 air storage spaces, and a first vent hole with a length of 2cm and a height of 4cm is respectively arranged between the two first separation cloths. The two first separation cloths support the first air bag and the second air bag. The first vent can ensure that the air storage spaces in the first air bag or the second air bag are communicated. Preferably, a plurality of second separation cloths 1012 are provided inside the third airbag 103 and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the third airbag 103 to form a plurality of air storage spaces. Preferably, each second partition 1012 is provided with a second vent 1013. Preferably, two second separation cloths 1012 spaced apart from each other are provided inside the third airbag 103 along the longitudinal direction of the third airbag 103 to form 3 gas storage spaces, and a second vent 1013 having a length of 4cm and a width of 2cm is provided between the two second separation cloths 1012. The two second separation cloths can support the third air bag, and the leg is prevented from being too slippery. Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a third vent 109 is provided in a third fabric 108 which separates the first airbag 101 and the second airbag 102 from the third airbag 103. Preferably, three third vent holes 109 with a length of 4cm and a height of 2cm are provided at intervals on a third partition cloth 108 which separates the first airbag 101 and the second airbag 102 from the third airbag 103. So that the first air bag 101, the second air bag 102 and the third air bag 103 form air storage spaces communicated with each other. Preferably, a fourth separation cloth is arranged between the bottom end of the first air bag 101 and the bottom end of the second air bag 102 and the end of the third air bag 103 protruding out of the first air bag and the end of the second air bag, and a fourth air port is arranged on the fourth separation cloth so as to realize air communication inside the lower limb brake part.

Preferably, gas injection ports 107 are provided on the outer sides of the first balloon 101 and the second balloon 102, respectively. The gas-injection port 107 communicates with the gas storage space, and the gas-injection port 107 includes a seal member for closing the gas-injection port 107. The seal may be a sealing plug. One or both of the two gas-injection ports may be selected to simultaneously inflate the interior of the balloon.

Preferably, a securing strap 104 is provided in the lower limb receiving space 12 at a position at the bottom of the limb. Preferably, the securing strap 104 comprises 3 straps. Preferably, the fixed end of the fixing band 104 is disposed near the first air cell 101 or the second air cell 102. The first air bag 101 or the second air bag 102 far away from the fixed end of the fixing band 104 and the fixing band 104 are respectively provided with a matched fastening tape. Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the fixed end of the fixing band 104 is disposed close to the first air bag 101, the end of the fixing band 104 away from the fixed end is disposed with an adhesive tape 106 of a hook and loop fastener, and the second air bag 102 is disposed with a hook and loop fastener 105 matching with the adhesive tape 106, so that the fixing band 104 can be used to restrain and brake the lower limbs of the operation side of a patient with poor compliance or a thin patient. Preferably, a hook and loop fastener matched with the adhesive tape 106 is provided on the first airbag 101. For patients who do not need to use the fixing band, the fixing band can be prevented from being left on the legs of the patients to affect the comfort of the patients by reversely connecting the adhesive tape 106 with the adhesive button of the first air bag 101. Preferably, the fixing belt is made of single-layer operating coat cotton cloth with the width of 5 cm. One end of the fixing band is arranged under the leg, so that the patient does not feel obvious foreign body feeling and discomfort.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a foot massage part 11 is connected to the end of the third bladder 103. Preferably, the end of the third bladder 103 and the position of the foot massage part 11 allow the sole of the braked lower limb to touch the massage ball 116. Preferably, the foot massage part 11 includes a plate cover 113 and a massage ball mounting plate 112 located inside the plate cover 113. The massage ball mounting plate 112 is provided with a receiving groove 1121. The massage balls 116 are disposed in the receiving grooves 1121, and at least half of the volume of the massage balls 116 protrudes from the receiving grooves 1121. Preferably, the plate sleeve 113 is provided with an opening 115 at the position of the massage ball 116, and a plurality of connection buttons 114 are provided around the edge of the opening 115. The sleeve 113 further includes a wrapping portion 117 for wrapping the massage ball 116. Preferably, the wrapping portion 117 is provided with a grommet. The wrapping portion 117 is connected to the plate sleeve 113 by the engagement of the connecting button 114 and the button hole. Preferably, the attachment button 114 is a button. In use, the massage ball 116 is placed in the receiving groove 1121, and the portion of the massage ball 116 protruding out of the receiving groove 1121 is covered by the wrapping portion 117. Preferably, the massage ball mounting plate 112 has a thickness of 10 cm. Preferably, the massage ball mounting plate 112 has a height of 35 cm. Preferably, the massage ball mounting plate 112 is an organic plastic plate or a silicone plate having a certain hardness and thickness, and can support the massage balls. Preferably, the depth of the accommodating groove 1121 is 6 to 7 cm. Preferably, the receiving groove 1121 may be an arc-shaped groove. Preferably, the massage ball 116 has a diameter of 15 cm. The massage balls 116 are made of soft silica gel, have certain elasticity, can increase the comfort level and the activity of the sole, and can promote the venous blood circulation of the lower limbs by stepping on the massage balls by the feet of a patient, thereby playing a role in preventing the venous thrombosis of the lower limbs. Preferably, the wrapping portion 117 has a circular arc structure, and is detachably connected to the plate sleeve through the engagement of the grommet and the connecting button 114. Preferably, the cloth of the wrapping portion 117 is cotton cloth of an operating coat, which is washable and sterilizable, and is durable. Preferably, the sleeve 113 is made of PVC. Preferably, the width of the plate sleeve 113 is 11 cm. Preferably, the height of the plate sleeve 113 is 36 cm. Preferably, one side of the plate sleeve 113 is opened for inserting the massage ball mounting plate 112 into the plate sleeve 113. Preferably, the utility model discloses a material of first gasbag, second gasbag and the third gasbag of low limbs braking portion adopts the PVC material to make, has withstand voltage wear-resisting and difficult advantage that leaks gas.

The utility model discloses a low limbs arresting gear can be through first gasbag when using, the low limbs accommodation space that second gasbag and third gasbag formed retrains operation side low limbs, then make the massage ball mounting panel arrange the sick bed in terminal, the low limbs sole that is braked touches the massage ball and moves about through stepping on according to the massage ball, can prevent the crooked activity of low limbs on the one hand and the femoral artery that causes from bleeding, symptoms such as the fracture aversion that hematoma and false aneurysm or low limbs activity cause, promote low limbs venous blood circulation through sole activity simultaneously, play the effect of prevention low limbs venous thrombosis. On the other hand, the third air bag positioned at the bottom of the limb also has the function of protecting local skin and preventing the local skin pressure sore.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lower limbs arresting gear, characterized in that, includes lower limbs braking portion (10) and sole massage portion (11), wherein, lower limbs braking portion (10) are including first gasbag (101) and second gasbag (102) that are located the limbs both sides and third gasbag (103) that are located the limbs bottom, first gasbag (101) second gasbag (102) with third gasbag (103) form can brake lower limbs accommodation space (12) of art side limbs, sole massage portion (11) are located the rear side of lower limbs accommodation space (12), sole massage portion (11) are equipped with massage ball (116) in one side towards the sole and allow the sole of the art side limbs that are braked to touch massage ball (116).

2. The lower limb brake apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first airbag (101) and the second airbag (102) of the lower limb brake part (10) have lengths extending from the thigh part of the lower limb to the ankle joint, one end of the third airbag (103) is flush with the first airbag (101) and the second airbag (102), the other end of the third airbag (103) protrudes from the ends of the first airbag (101) and the second airbag (102), and the width of the end of the third airbag (103) protruding from the first airbag (101) and the second airbag (102) is the sum of the width of the first airbag (101), the width of the third airbag (103), and the width of the second airbag (102).

3. The lower extremity brake apparatus of claim 2, wherein the length of said first bladder (101) and said second bladder (102) is 55-75 cm; the width (H) of the thigh end of the lower limb accommodating space (12) is 14-26cm, and the width (H) of the shank end of the lower limb accommodating space (12) is 11-20 cm.

4. The lower limb brake device according to claim 1, wherein the first air bag (101), the second air bag (102) and the third air bag (103) are communicated with each other to form an air storage space.

5. The lower limb brake device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first separation cloths (1011) are arranged inside the first air bag (101) and the second air bag (102) and spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the first air bag (101) and the second air bag (102), and each first separation cloth (1011) is provided with a first vent hole (100);

a plurality of second separation cloths (1012) are arranged in the third air bag (103) at intervals along the length direction of the third air bag (103), and each second separation cloth (1012) is provided with a second vent (1013);

and a third vent hole (109) is formed in a third separation cloth (108) which separates the first air bag (101) and the second air bag (102) from the third air bag (103), so that communicated air storage spaces are formed in the first air bag (101), the second air bag (102) and the third air bag (103).

6. The lower limb brake apparatus according to claim 5, wherein gas injection ports (107) are respectively provided on the outer sides of the first bladder (101) and the second bladder (102), the gas injection ports (107) communicate with the gas storage space, and the gas injection ports (107) include seals for closing the gas injection ports (107).

7. The lower limb brake device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing strap (104) is arranged in the lower limb accommodating space (12) and at the bottom of the limb, the fixing end of the fixing strap (104) is arranged close to the first air bag (101) or the second air bag (102), and the first air bag (101) or the second air bag (102) far away from the fixing end of the fixing strap (104) and the fixing strap (104) are respectively provided with a matching fastening strap.

8. The lower limb brake device according to claim 1, wherein the foot massage part (11) is connected to the end of the third airbag (103), the foot massage part (11) comprises a plate sleeve (113) and a massage ball mounting plate (112) located inside the plate sleeve (113), a receiving groove (1121) is provided on the massage ball mounting plate (112), the massage ball (116) is placed in the receiving groove (1121) and a volume of not less than half of the massage ball (116) is protruded out of the receiving groove (1121).

9. The lower limb brake device according to claim 8, characterized in that the plate sleeve (113) is provided with an opening (115) at the position of the massage ball (116), a plurality of connecting buckles (114) are arranged around the edge of the opening (115), the plate sleeve (113) further comprises a wrapping part (117) for wrapping the massage ball (116), and the wrapping part (117) is connected with the plate sleeve (113) through the connecting buckles (114).

10. The lower limb brake apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the thickness of the massage ball mounting plate (112) is 10cm, and the height of the massage ball mounting plate (112) is 35 cm; the depth of the accommodating groove (1121) is 6-7cm, and the diameter of the massage ball (116) is 15 cm.