CN213308893U

CN213308893U - Device for assisting old people to wear shoes and socks

Info

Publication number: CN213308893U
Application number: CN202021962925.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟祥隆; 姜楠; 黄元榕; 黄国钦
Original assignee: Huaqiao University
Current assignee: Huaqiao University
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for assisting the old to wear shoes and socks, which comprises a plate expanding unit, a connecting main board unit and a hand-grasping rod unit; wherein: the plate expanding unit comprises a body, two sides of the upper surface of the body are respectively provided with a secondary expanding plate upwards, two sides of the tail end of the body are respectively provided with a connecting part in an extending manner, and each connecting part is respectively pivoted with a primary expanding plate; a pedal is pivoted between the two connecting parts; the pedal is provided with a first position and a second position, the first position is parallel to the body, and the second position forms an angle with the body; the hand-held rod part unit comprises a hand-held rod part, a connecting part positioned at the first end of the hand-held rod part, a hand brake inserted into the side surface of the second end of the hand-held rod part, and a brake wire. The utility model discloses a wear shoes ware of wearing socks expands the position of board and the angle of adjustment connecting portion and handheld pole portion and thereby reach the purpose that helps the old man to realize not bending the knee and can wear shoes with the cooperation of each part of this mechanism through control one-level, solves solitary old man's problem of life to a certain extent.

Description

Device for assisting old people to wear shoes and socks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a life auxiliary device field specifically indicates an auxiliary shoes ware of wearing socks.

Background

Shoes and socks are necessities in life of people, and daily wearing of the shoes and the socks is very easy for young people, but not easy for old people with inconvenient legs and feet or hypertension. They are inconvenient to bend over or lift their legs and are prone to falling down on the ground. The current products independently realize the function of wearing shoes or socks. If the two tools are used alternately, the use is inconvenient in life. The product is designed based on the pain points of the two industries, and aims to enable the old to wear the shoes and the socks independently without stooping or lifting legs and only using one tool, thereby facilitating daily life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main purpose of this product is firstly in order to let the old man avoid the activity of squatting when wearing shoes and wearing socks, secondly in order to solve the unicity of this kind of product current function, lets the product have the portability simultaneously.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a device for assisting the old to wear shoes and socks comprises a plate expanding unit, a connecting main plate unit and a hand grasping rod unit; wherein:

the plate expanding unit comprises a body, two sides of the upper surface of the body are respectively provided with a secondary expanding plate upwards, two sides of the tail end of the body are respectively provided with a connecting part in an extending mode, each connecting part is respectively pivoted with a primary expanding plate, the primary expanding plate is provided with an upper half part higher than the horizontal position of the connecting part and is provided with a sock wearing position and a shoe wearing position, the upper half part of the primary expanding plate is upwards at the sock wearing position, and the upper half part of the primary expanding plate is downwards at the shoe wearing position; a pedal is pivoted between the two connecting parts; the pedal has a first position parallel to the body and a second position at an angle to the body, and the pedal also has a reset device for automatically resetting to the first position;

the connecting main board unit comprises a connecting main board and an angle adjusting device matched with the hand grabbing rod part unit;

the hand-held rod part unit comprises a hand-held rod part, a connecting part positioned at the first end of the hand-held rod part, a hand brake inserted into the side surface of the second end of the hand-held rod part and a brake wire; one end of the hand-held rod part is provided with a hand brake positioning hole which penetrates through two side surfaces, a hand brake is arranged in the hand brake positioning hole in a penetrating manner, the upper side and the lower side of the hand brake positioning hole are respectively provided with a brake wire positioning column, one end of a brake wire is fixed on the upper side of the hand brake positioning hole, the other end of the brake wire passes through the two brake wire positioning columns respectively and penetrates through the inside of the hand-held rod part to the back surface of the hand-held rod part, then the brake wire passes through the main board connecting shaft and then branches into a first branch and a second branch, and the two branches are; the end of the hand brake is abutted against the brake cable, and when the brake cable is fixed and tensioned, the hand brake is transversely pressed to drive the brake cable to move longitudinally.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the two first-stage expansion plates are respectively pivoted to the two connecting portions through two pivots; the pivot is arranged on the upper side surface of a rolling shaft, a protruding part is arranged on the same side of the rolling shaft close to the tail end, a straight groove is arranged on the protruding part, a shaft hole is arranged on the end surface of the protruding part, and the straight groove is communicated with the shaft hole; and the inner side surface of the straight groove is provided with a bolt abdicating groove;

the bolt comprises a rod body, the middle part of the rod body is transversely provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate can enter the bolt abdicating groove; the end part of the first-stage expansion plate is provided with an expansion plate shaft, and the expansion plate shaft is provided with a radially through bolt hole.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the pin receding groove is formed by two sectors, and the two sectors are 180 degrees symmetrical along the central point of the linear groove.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjusting device includes: the two shaft sleeves are positioned at the first end of the connecting main board, and the main board connecting shaft is inserted on the shaft sleeves; the second end of the connecting main board is fixedly connected with the body of the board expanding unit; the two shaft sleeves are connected with the hand grab rod part unit, four grooves are formed in the side face, close to the end part, of the main board connecting shaft, the four grooves are evenly distributed at intervals along the circumferential face, each shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole, and a pair of bulges used for preventing the main board connecting shaft from rotating are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shaft hole of the shaft sleeve on one side;

the tail end of the connecting part is provided with two connecting shaft sleeves, each connecting shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole, and the side wall of the shaft hole of one connecting shaft sleeve is symmetrically provided with a pair of bulges for preventing the main board connecting shaft from rotating; the main board connecting shaft is inserted into the connecting shaft sleeve from one side of the connecting part, enters the shaft sleeve and then passes through the shaft sleeve on the other side to the connecting shaft sleeve on the other side.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the two first-stage expansion plates and the two second-stage expansion plates form a concave structure.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the total length formed by the two ends with the farthest distance between the first-stage expansion board and the second-stage expansion board is the length of the sock for the adult.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the reset device of the pedal is two torsion springs arranged inside the pedal, the pedal is freely and horizontally placed at ordinary times under the action of the torsion springs, and the force applied by the foot of the user when wearing the shoes makes the pedal incline downwards and lean against the rear of the shoes; when the pedal is not stressed, the pedal restores to the horizontal state under the action of the torsion spring.

The utility model provides a ware of wearing shoes and wearing socks constitutes being that two one-levels expand board and two second grades and expand board and a running-board respectively of this structure, makes the portion of wearing shoes and wearing socks of device is a "concave" font structure, and two one-levels expand the board and pass through the swing arm connection to be fixed in the connecting portion rear end, and two one-levels expand board front end certain distance and inwards form certain angle respectively, firstly accord with the human structure more, secondly improve the performance that expands the board to a certain extent.

The two first-level enlarging plates are provided with rotating shaft buckling devices, and the positions of the two first-level enlarging plates can be adjusted through rotation transformation, so that the function of wearing shoes and socks is realized respectively.

The auxiliary shoe-wearing sock-wearing part and the connecting part are fixedly hinged with one pedal plate, two torsion springs are arranged inside the pedal plate, the pedal plate is placed horizontally and freely at ordinary times under the action of the torsion springs, force applied by feet of a user during shoe wearing enables the pedal plate to incline downwards and lean against the rear of the shoe, so that the feet of the user can be conveniently fed into the shoe, and when the pedal plate is not stressed, the pedal plate restores to the horizontal state again under the action of the springs.

The utility model discloses can let the old man avoid the activity of squatting when wearing shoes and wearing socks, secondly solve the unicity of the current function of this type of product, let the product have the portability simultaneously.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the device for assisting the aged to wear shoes and socks

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sock unit for wearing shoes

FIG. 3 is a first-level expansion plate body expression view.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a straight slot and a pin relief slot;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a position pin and a pin relief groove.

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the pedal

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a card slot arrangement

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the motherboard connecting shaft

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hand-held wand unit

FIG. 10 is a partial schematic view of a hand-held wand section

FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of a brake cable

FIG. 12 is a general schematic view of a brake cable

Labeled as:

100. a plate expanding unit; 110 first-stage expansion plate; 120, secondary plate expansion; 130 foot pedals; 140 rollers; 150 torsion spring; 160 a bolt; 170 body.

200. Connecting the main board unit; 210 is connected with the mainboard; 220 a main board connecting shaft;

300. a hand-grip lever unit; 310, a shaft sleeve; 320 holding the stem portion; 330 hand brake; 340 brake wires.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a supplementary old man wears shoes and concurrently wears socks ware, should wear shoes and wear socks ware including expanding board unit 100, connecting mainboard unit 200, grab pole portion unit 300 with hand.

As shown in fig. 2, the plate expanding unit 100 includes a rectangular main body 170, two secondary expanding plates 120 are respectively vertically and upwardly disposed on two sides of the upper surface of the main body 170, two connecting portions 171 respectively extend from two sides of the end of the main body 170, a pivot hole is disposed in the center of each connecting portion 171, and a pivot shaft 172 is disposed in the pivot hole. The two first-stage expansion plates 110 are respectively pivoted on the two connecting portions 171 through pivots 172.

Referring to fig. 3, the pivot 172 is disposed on the upper side of the roller 140, a protrusion 141 is disposed on the same side of the roller 140 near the end, a linear groove 142 is disposed on the protrusion 141, a shaft hole 143 is disposed on the end surface of the protrusion 141, and the linear groove 142 and the shaft hole 143 are through. And the inner side of the linear groove 142 is provided with a pin relief groove 144, and the pin relief groove 144 is composed of two sectors in the present embodiment, and the two sectors are symmetrical along the central point of the linear groove 142 by 180 degrees.

The bolt 160 comprises a rod body, a clamping plate 161 is transversely arranged in the middle of the rod body, and the clamping plate 161 can enter the bolt yielding groove 144. The end of the first-stage expanding plate 110 is provided with an expanding plate shaft 111, and the expanding plate shaft 111 is provided with a bolt hole 112 which penetrates through in the radial direction. The lower half part of the first-stage expansion plate is connected with the expansion plate shaft 111, and the upper half part 113 is vertically upward.

During assembly, the plate expanding shaft 111 is inserted into the shaft hole 143, the plug pin 160 is inserted into the linear groove 142 from top to bottom until the end of the plug pin 160 is inserted into the plug pin hole 112, and then the plug pin 160 is rotated to enable the clamping plate 161 to be clamped into the plug pin receding groove 144, so that connection and fixation are completed. This state is used for wearing socks.

When the expansion plate needs to be adjusted, the bolt 160 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate 161 exits the bolt abdicating groove 144 and is flush with the straight groove 142, and the bolt can be pulled out at the moment; the first-stage expansion plate 110 is rotated and turned 180 degrees around the shaft of the expansion plate shaft 111, so that the upper half 113 of the first-stage expansion plate 110 faces downward, and the shoe is worn in this state.

A pedal 130 is pivotally connected between the two connecting portions 171. Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the pedal 130 is a bent plate 132, and a fixing shaft 131 is transversely penetrated through an upper half portion of the bent plate, and both ends of the fixing shaft 131 are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the two connecting portions 171. Two torsion springs 150 are arranged in the plate 132, and the torsion springs 150 enable the plate 132 to have a fixed angle relative to the fixed shaft 131, rotate around the fixed shaft 131 after being stressed, and can return after being released.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the connection main board unit 200 includes a connection main board 210, two bushings 230 at the ends of the connection main board 210, and a main board connection shaft 220 inserted into the bushings 230. The other end of the connection main board 210 is fixedly connected with the body 170 of the board expansion unit 100. The fixing mode can be welding, screw fixing, clamping and the like.

The main board connecting shaft 220 is provided with four grooves 221 on the side surface near the end, the four grooves 221 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surface at intervals, the direction of the grooves is axial, and the grooves extend from the end surface opening to the middle part near the main board connecting shaft 220. The main plate connecting shaft 220 is provided at a middle portion thereof with a radial through hole 222 for passing the brake cable therethrough.

Each shaft sleeve 230 is provided with a shaft hole 231, and the side wall of the shaft hole 231 of the right shaft sleeve is symmetrically provided with a pair of protrusions 232 for preventing the main board connecting shaft 220 from rotating.

Referring to fig. 9 to 12, the handheld lever unit 300 is connected to the connection main board unit 200, and the handheld lever unit 300 includes a handheld lever portion 320, a connection portion 310 at a first end of the handheld lever portion, a hand brake 330 inserted into a side surface of the other end (second end) of the handheld lever portion 320, and a brake wire 340.

The end of the connecting portion 310 is provided with two connecting shaft sleeves 310, each connecting shaft sleeve 310 is provided with a shaft hole 311, the same as the shaft hole 231, and a pair of protrusions for preventing the main board connecting shaft 220 from rotating are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shaft hole 311 of one connecting shaft sleeve.

The main board coupling shaft 220 is inserted from one side of the coupling portion 310 into one of the bushings 230, and then passes through the other side of the bushing 230 to the other side of the coupling bushing 310. The handheld rod part and the connecting main board form a fixed angle by the matching between the groove of the main board connecting shaft and the bulge of the shaft sleeve; the groove of the main board connecting shaft and the protrusion of the shaft sleeve can rotate freely when not matched, so that the angle between the handheld rod part and the connecting main board can be adjusted. The structure can control the angle formed by the handheld rod part unit and the connecting main board part unit, and the angle can be changed according to the actual condition in specific life; but also can prevent the angle deformation caused by the stress of the rod part.

The second end of the hand-held rod 320 is provided with a hand brake positioning hole 321 penetrating through two side surfaces, the hand brake 330 is inserted into the hand brake positioning hole 321, the upper side and the lower side of the hand brake positioning hole 321 are respectively provided with a brake wire positioning column 322, one end of the brake wire 340 is fixed on the upper side of the hand brake positioning hole 321, the other end of the brake wire passes through the two brake wire positioning columns 322 respectively and penetrates through the inside of the hand-held rod to the back surface of the hand-held rod 320, then passes through the through hole 222 in the middle of the main board connecting shaft 220, and then branches into a first branch 141 and a second branch 142, which are respectively connected with the tail end of. The end of the hand brake 330 is provided with a groove through which the brake wire 340 passes, so that when the brake wire is fastened and tightened, the hand brake 330 is transversely pressed to drive the brake wire 340 to move longitudinally. In other embodiments, the brake cable may be driven by pulling or the like.

The utility model discloses an use as follows:

as shown in fig. 2, the first-stage expansion board 110 is disposed at the front end of the connection main board 210, the second-stage expansion board 120 is disposed on the connection main board 210, and the pedal 130 is located at the middle of the front end of the connection main board 210. When the old people prepares to wear the socks, the socks are sleeved on the first-stage expansion plate 110 and the second-stage expansion plate 120. Through the investigation of real life, the total length formed by the first-stage enlarging plate 110 and the second-stage enlarging plate 120 is close to the average length of the socks in real life, so that the requirements of most people can be met. As shown in fig. 9 to 12, the hand brake 330 is pressed, the force is transmitted along with the brake wire 340 to make the ends of the two rollers 140 approach each other, so as to make the rollers 140 rotate around the pivot 172, therefore, the two first-stage expanding plates 110 at the other end of the rollers 140 are relatively expanded, the socks can be expanded, the old can insert the feet into the socks, and then the hand-held rod part 320 is pulled upwards, so that the socks can be inserted completely.

As shown in fig. 3, when the elderly wear shoes, the plug pin 160 is first pulled out, the first-stage expansion plate 110 is rotated and turned 180 degrees around the shaft of the expansion plate shaft 111, so that the upper half of the first-stage expansion plate 110 faces downward, and then the plug pin is inserted. When wearing shoes, the two first-level expansion plates 110 are inserted into the shoes and can be attached to the upper, the pedal plate 130 is horizontally placed at ordinary times, when a person steps on the pedal plate, the pedal plate can be inclined downwards and attached to the heel part, the hand brake 330 is pulled again, the two first-level expansion plates 110 can be expanded outwards by the same principle, and therefore the feet can be stretched into the shoes in a matching mode, and the shoes can be completely penetrated. When the use is finished, the pedal 130 returns to the horizontal position under the action of the two torsion springs 150.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the scope of the present invention should not be limited by this description, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope and the specification of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an supplementary old man wears shoes and concurrently wears socks ware which characterized in that: the device comprises a board expanding unit, a connecting main board unit and a hand grasping rod unit; wherein:

the hand-held rod part unit comprises a hand-held rod part, a connecting part positioned at the first end of the hand-held rod part, a hand brake inserted into the side surface of the second end of the hand-held rod part and a brake wire; one end of the hand-held rod part is provided with a hand brake positioning hole which penetrates through two side surfaces, a hand brake is arranged in the hand brake positioning hole in a penetrating manner, the upper side and the lower side of the hand brake positioning hole are respectively provided with a brake wire positioning column, one end of a brake wire is fixed on the upper side of the hand brake positioning hole, the other end of the brake wire passes through the two brake wire positioning columns respectively and penetrates through the inside of the hand-held rod part to the back surface of the hand-held rod part, then the brake wire passes through the main board connecting shaft and then branches into a first branch and a second branch, and the two; the end of the hand brake is abutted against the brake cable, and when the brake cable is fixed and tensioned, the hand brake is transversely pressed to drive the brake cable to move longitudinally.

2. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 1, wherein:

the two first-stage expansion plates are respectively pivoted on the two connecting parts through two pivots; the pivot is arranged on the upper side surface of a rolling shaft, a protruding part is arranged on the same side of the rolling shaft close to the tail end, a straight groove is arranged on the protruding part, a shaft hole is arranged on the end surface of the protruding part, and the straight groove is communicated with the shaft hole; and the inner side surface of the straight groove is provided with a bolt abdicating groove;

3. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 2, wherein: the bolt abdicating groove is formed by two sectors which are symmetrical 180 degrees along the central point of the straight groove.

4. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting device comprises: the two shaft sleeves are positioned at the first end of the connecting main board, and the main board connecting shaft is inserted on the shaft sleeves; the second end of the connecting main board is fixedly connected with the body of the board expanding unit; the two shaft sleeves are connected with the hand grab rod part unit, four grooves are formed in the side face, close to the end part, of the main board connecting shaft, the four grooves are evenly distributed at intervals along the circumferential face, each shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole, and a pair of bulges used for preventing the main board connecting shaft from rotating are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shaft hole of the shaft sleeve on one side;

5. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 1, wherein: the two first-stage expansion plates, the two second-stage expansion plates and the pedal form a concave structure.

6. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 1, wherein: the total length formed by the two ends with the farthest distance between the first-stage expansion board and the second-stage expansion board is the length of the adult sock.

7. The device for assisting the elderly to wear shoes and socks according to claim 1, wherein: the reset device of the pedal is two torsion springs arranged in the pedal, the pedal is freely and horizontally placed at ordinary times under the action of the torsion springs, and the pedal is inclined downwards and leans against the rear part of the shoe through the force applied by the foot of a user when the shoe is worn; when the pedal is not stressed, the pedal restores to the horizontal state under the action of the torsion spring.