CN213306925U - Temporary rearing pond and temporary rearing system - Google Patents
Temporary rearing pond and temporary rearing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213306925U CN213306925U CN202021799993.0U CN202021799993U CN213306925U CN 213306925 U CN213306925 U CN 213306925U CN 202021799993 U CN202021799993 U CN 202021799993U CN 213306925 U CN213306925 U CN 213306925U
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- pipe
- oxygen
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- temporary rearing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a support pond and support system temporarily, support the pond including the cell body temporarily, the cell body includes the pool wall, bottom of the pool and hoop, the bottom of the pool is located the bottom of pool wall and encloses into with the pool wall and breed the chamber, the hoop is located the top of pool wall, the hoop encircles in the periphery of pool wall, wherein, the hoop has well cavity, be provided with on the hoop with first air inlet and the first gas outlet of well cavity intercommunication, the cell body still includes the oxygen supply pipeline, the oxygen supply pipeline is including oxygen supply pipe and shunt tubes, the oxygen supply pipe sets up at breeding the intracavity, the oxygen supply pipe is located and breeds between the middle part in chamber to the bottom, the oxygen supply pipe has second air inlet and the second gas outlet of mutual intercommunication, shunt tubes intercommunication first gas outlet and second air inlet. The temporary rearing system is provided with the temporary rearing pond and has the advantages of optimized and reasonable structural layout, and the temporary rearing system provided with the temporary rearing pond can reduce the construction cost and optimize the pipeline layout design of the temporary rearing pond.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aquaculture technique and specifically relates to a breed system temporarily in pond and be provided with this breed system temporarily in pond is bred temporarily.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, a conventional temporary rearing pond 1 includes a pond wall 11, a pond bottom 12, and a hoop 13. Wherein, the pool wall 11 is made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride and other materials. The pool bottom 12 is usually built by concrete or is processed into an integrated structure with the pool wall 11, for example, when the pool bottom 12 is built by concrete, the pool bottom 12 is wrapped at the bottom of the pool wall 11 to fixedly connect the pool bottom 12 with the pool wall 11 (as shown in fig. 1), and meanwhile, the sealing between the pool wall 11 and the pool bottom 12 is realized, so that the volume design of the temporary culture pool 1 is relatively free, and the temporary culture pool can meet the requirements of large-scale culture and small-and medium-sized culture; when the pool bottom 12 and the pool wall 11 are of an integrated structure, the manufacturing material of the pool bottom 12 is preferably the same as that of the pool wall 11, the pool wall 11 and the pool bottom 12 can be connected in a bonding or ultrasonic welding mode, and an integrated pool body (comprising the pool bottom 12 and the pool wall 11) can be formed in an integrated injection molding mode, but the volume of the temporary culture pool 1 cannot be too large due to the structure, so that the temporary culture pool 1 of the structure can only meet the requirements of medium and small-sized culture. The hoop 13 is installed on the top of the pool wall 11, and the pool wall 11 is thin-walled, so that the pool wall is easily expanded to the outside of the fish pool under the action of water pressure in the fish pool, therefore, the hoop 13 is installed on the top of the pool wall 11, so that the hoop 13 can reinforce the top of the pool wall 11, the pool wall 11 is prevented from collapsing outwards, and the overall strength of the temporary rearing pool 1 is improved.
However, the hoop 13 of the temporary rearing pond 1 only serves to reinforce the pond wall 11, so that the utilization rate of the hoop 13 is not high, and the structure of the temporary rearing pond 1 is not optimized. In addition, because the temporary rearing pond 1 needs to supply oxygen to the fish therein when in use, the common practice of supplying oxygen to the fish in the temporary rearing pond 1 at present is as follows: the air pump pumps air to the shunt through the main pipe, and the air flows to the aeration disc or the air stone at the tail end of each shunt pipe through the shunt and each shunt pipe, so that oxygen supply is realized for the fish in the temporary rearing pond 1.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the main object of the utility model is to provide a temporary rearing pond with simple structure and reasonable structural layout.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a system of raising temporarily that is provided with the above-mentioned pond of raising temporarily.
In order to realize the utility model discloses a main objective, the utility model provides a temporary culture pond, including the cell body, the cell body includes the pool wall, bottom of the pool and hoop, the bottom of the pool encloses into with the pool wall and breeds the chamber, the hoop is located the top of pool wall, the hoop encircles in the periphery of pool wall, wherein, the hoop has well cavity, be provided with on the hoop with first air inlet and the first gas outlet of well cavity intercommunication, the cell body still includes the oxygen supply pipeline, the oxygen supply pipeline is including oxygen supply pipe and shunt tubes, the oxygen supply pipe sets up at breeding the intracavity, the oxygen supply pipe is located and breeds between the middle part to the bottom in chamber, the oxygen supply pipe has second air inlet and the second gas outlet of mutual intercommunication, shunt tubes intercommunication first gas outlet and second air inlet.
It is thus clear that through the structural design to raising the pond temporarily for the hoop can also be connected with the apparatus of oxygen suppliment as the main oxygen supply line who raises the pond temporarily to the pond wall when strengthening, thereby optimizes the structural layout who raises the pond temporarily, and reduces the arrangement cost of oxygen suppliment pipeline. The shunt tubes can carry the oxygen supply pipe to different positions department with the oxygen in the well cavity of band, make supply the oxygen pipe with the abundant aquatic of breeding the intracavity of sneaking into of oxygen, and will supply the oxygen pipe to set up between the middle part to the bottom of breeding the chamber, make the water of breeding the intracavity sneak into oxygen as much as possible, in order to guarantee that the fish of breeding the intracavity can not the oxygen deficiency appear, wherein, the quantity of oxygen supply pipe and shunt tubes can be according to the oxygen suppliment demand, the size of cell body, the shape and the size scheduling factor of oxygen supply pipe set up.
The further proposal is that the number of the oxygen supply pipes is two to eight, at least one oxygen supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the culture cavity, the number of the shunt pipes is more than or equal to the number of the oxygen supply pipes, and one shunt pipe is communicated with the hoop and one oxygen supply pipe.
It can be seen from above that, above-mentioned setting makes each oxygen supply pipe all have at least a shunt tubes and convey the oxygen in the tension sleeve to the oxygen supply pipe to guarantee that each oxygen supply pipe all can sneak into oxygen to the water in its place region, prevent to breed the fish in the intracavity and appear the oxygen deficiency.
Preferably, each shunt pipe is provided with a first control valve, and the first control valve controls the shunt pipes to be in a conducting state or a stopping state.
Therefore, the control valve can control the on-off and the flow of the shunt pipe by controlling the opening degree of the control valve, so that the oxygen output amount of the oxygen supply pipe is adjusted.
In another preferred scheme, the culture cavity is arranged in a cylindrical shape; the oxygen supply pipe is arc-shaped, more than two oxygen supply pipes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pool wall, the oxygen supply pipes are arranged at the junction of the pool wall and the pool bottom, or the oxygen supply pipes are arranged in an annular mode, each oxygen supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the culture cavity, the diameter of each oxygen supply pipe is different, and the oxygen supply pipe with the large diameter surrounds the periphery of the oxygen supply pipe with the small diameter.
It is from top to bottom seen that the shape and the structure of cell body can set up according to the place requirement, user demand, and the shape and the structure of oxygen supply pipe then can carry out adaptive adjustment, setting according to the shape and the structure of cell body.
The further proposal is that the oxygen supply pipe is a PVC pipe, a PP pipe or a micropore aeration pipe.
Therefore, the oxygen supply pipe can adopt a PVC pipe or a PP pipe according to the use requirements, the production cost and other factors, and the PVC pipe or the PP pipe is provided with corresponding air holes; or a special oxygen-increasing microporous aeration pipe.
In a further proposal, the hoop is made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride material; and/or the tank walls are made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride material.
According to a further scheme, the temporary rearing pond further comprises an oxygen supply device, the oxygen supply device comprises a blower and a vent pipe, and the vent pipe is connected between an air outlet of the blower and the first air inlet.
It can be seen from above that, foster the pond temporarily and can join in marriage oxygen supply unit certainly, oxygen supply unit passes through air-blower and breather pipe and pours into the air into to the cavity intracavity of ferrule for the air is followed the shunt tubes and is followed oxygen supply pipe dispersion and discharged, thereby makes the oxygen in the air and breeds the water intensive mixing of intracavity.
The air blower is characterized in that the number of the air blowers is two, the number of the vent pipes is two, one vent pipe is connected between the air outlet and the first air inlet of one air blower, each vent pipe is provided with a second control valve, and the second control valve controls the vent pipes to be in a conducting state or a stopping state.
From top to bottom, the quantity of air-blower can be set to two or more than two according to the user demand, and through set up the second control valve on the breather pipe for the second control valve can be through controlling the break-make that opens and close of self controls the breather pipe. When the required nutrient supply of the culture cavity is not large, only one blower can be started; when the oxygen supply amount required by the culture cavity is large, two blowers can be pneumatically driven at the same time; when a certain air blower breaks down, the residual air blower can be ensured to continuously supply oxygen to the culture cavity, and the condition that the fish in the culture cavity is lack of oxygen is avoided.
In order to realize another objective of the present invention, the present invention provides a temporary rearing system, wherein the temporary rearing system comprises the temporary rearing pond.
From the above, be provided with the above-mentioned system of raising temporarily in pond can reduce construction cost to the pipeline layout design of raising temporarily in pond is optimized.
The further proposal is that the number of the pool bodies is more than two, and the first air inlets of the pool bodies more than two are communicated with each other.
From the above, the number of the temporary culture system can be set according to the production requirement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a conventional temporary rearing pond.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the temporary rearing pond of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the temporary rearing pond according to the first embodiment of the present invention, with some components omitted.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the temporary rearing pond according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a temporary rearing pond according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
First embodiment of temporary rearing pond:
referring to fig. 2 to 4, the temporary culture pond 200 includes a pond body 2 and an oxygen supply apparatus 3. The tank body 2 comprises a tank wall 21, a tank bottom 22, a hoop 23 and an oxygen supply pipeline 24, wherein the tank bottom 22 is positioned at the bottom of the tank wall 21 and encloses a culture cavity 20 with the tank wall 21.
The hoop 23 is positioned on the top of the pool wall 21, and the hoop 23 surrounds the periphery of the pool wall 21 to hoop the pool wall 21, so as to prevent the pool wall 21 from falling and collapsing outwards under the pressure of the water in the culture cavity 20. The hoop 23 is preferably made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride material, cavity 231 in the inside of hoop 23 has, and hoop 23 has first air inlet and the first gas outlet with cavity 231 intercommunication, first air inlet is used for being connected with oxygen supply device 3, first gas outlet is used for oxygen supply pipeline 24 to connect, through the structural design to hoop 23, make hoop 23 can enough play the effect of consolidating the pond wall 21, can regard as the main oxygen supply pipeline and the oxygen supply device 3 of fostering pond 200 temporarily again, oxygen supply pipeline 24 is connected.
The number of the first control valves 243 is equal to the number of the shunt tubes 242, and one first control valve 243 is provided at one shunt tube 242, the first control valve 243 being used to control the shunt tube 242 to be in a turn-on state or a turn-off state. Preferably, the first control valve 243 is a regulating valve, so that the first control valve 243 can control the flow of the shunt pipe 242 and the on-state or off-state of the shunt pipe 242. Wherein, the governing valve can select for use manual formula governing valve or electrodynamic type governing valve as required.
The oxygen supplying device 3 comprises a blower 31, an air pipe 32 and a second control valve 33, wherein the air pipe 32 is connected between an air outlet of the blower 31 and a first air inlet of the hoop 23, so that the blower 31 can inject air into the hollow cavity 231 of the hoop 23 through the air pipe 32, and the injected air can be discharged from the oxygen supplying pipe 241 along the shunt pipe 242 in a dispersing manner, so that oxygen in the air is fully mixed with water in the culture cavity 20. The second control valve 33 is disposed on the vent pipe 32, and the second control valve 33 is used for controlling the on-off of the vent pipe 32 by controlling the on-off of the second control valve 33. The number of the blower 31, the vent pipe 32 and the second control valve 33 can be set to be two or more according to the use requirement, and the number of the blower 31, the vent pipe 32 and the second control valve 33 is equal.
In the present embodiment, the bottom 22 is made of concrete, the wall 21 is preferably made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride, and the bottom 22 is wrapped on the bottom of the wall 21 to form a sealed connection between the bottom 22 and the wall 21, so as to form a main body of the tank body 2. The cultivation cavity 20 is cylindrical, and therefore, the hoop 23 and the hollow cavity 231 are both annular. The number of the oxygen supply pipes 241 and the number of the shunt pipes 242 are four, the four oxygen supply pipes 241 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the pool wall 21, and the four oxygen supply pipes 241 are all arranged at the bottom of the culture cavity 20. The four oxygen supply pipes 241 are all arranged in an arc shape, and the arc radius of each oxygen supply pipe 241 is slightly smaller than the radius of the culture cavity 20, so that each oxygen supply pipe 241 can be arranged at the junction of the pool wall 21 and the pool bottom 22; the number of the blowers 31 is two, the number of the vent pipes 32 is two, the two vent pipes 32 are connected between the air outlet and the first air inlet of one blower 31, the number of the second control valves 33 is two, one second control valve 33 is arranged on one vent pipe 32, and the number of the blowers 31 is two, so that when the required nutrient supply amount of the culture cavity 20 is not large, only one blower 31 can be started; when the oxygen supply amount required by the culture cavity 20 is large, the two blowers 31 can be driven pneumatically at the same time; when a certain blower 31 breaks down, the rest blowers 31 can be ensured to continuously supply oxygen to the culture cavity 20, and the condition that the fish in the culture cavity 20 is lack of oxygen is avoided.
It should be noted that, the shape and structure of the pool body 2 and the culture cavity 20 can be set according to the site requirement and the use requirement, and the shape and structure of the oxygen supply pipe 241 can be adjusted and set according to the shape and structure of the pool body 2, for example, when the culture cavity 20 is in the square column shape, the shape of the hoop 23 is set to be the frame shape, and the hoop 23 at this moment can be designed integrally, that is, formed by bending a pipe and connecting the pipe end to end, or designed in a split manner, that is, formed by combining a plurality of straight pipes and a plurality of elbow joints.
In conclusion, through the structural design of the temporary rearing pond, the structural layout of the temporary rearing pond is more optimized and reasonable, and the manufacturing cost of the temporary rearing pond can be reduced.
Second embodiment of temporary rearing pond:
the embodiment is different from the first embodiment of the temporary rearing pond in the shape of the oxygen supply tubes 42, and specifically, as shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment, the number of the oxygen supply tubes 42 is three, the three oxygen supply tubes 42 are all arranged in a ring shape, and each oxygen supply tube 42 is arranged at the bottom of the rearing cavity 41. In addition, the three oxygen supply pipes 42 have different diameters, and the three oxygen supply pipes 42 are concentrically arranged, so that the oxygen supply pipe 42 having a large diameter is surrounded on the outer circumference of the oxygen supply pipe 42 having a small diameter. It can be seen that the shape and structure of the oxygen supply pipe 42 can be freely varied, so that the shape and structure of the oxygen supply pipe 42 can be adjusted and set adaptively according to the oxygen supply requirement, the site requirement and the shape and structure of the tank body.
Embodiment of temporary rearing system:
the temporary culture system comprises the temporary culture pond in the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the temporary culture pond, wherein the number of the pond bodies is preferably more than two, and more than two pond bodies can pass through one oxygen supply device. In addition, it should be noted that the temporary rearing system may further include other supporting devices such as a water recycling pipeline and a filtering device, and therefore, detailed description thereof is omitted here. The temporary rearing system provided with the temporary rearing pond can reduce the construction cost and optimize the pipeline layout design of the temporary rearing pond.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications may be made, and any and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements made, while remaining within the spirit and principles of the present invention, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Temporary culture pond, including the cell body, the cell body includes pool wall, bottom of the pool and hoop, the bottom of the pool with the pool wall encloses into breeding the chamber, the hoop is located the top of pool wall, the hoop encircle in the periphery of pool wall, its characterized in that:
the hoop is provided with a hollow cavity, and a first air inlet and a first air outlet which are communicated with the hollow cavity are formed in the hoop;
the cell body still includes the oxygen suppliment pipeline, the oxygen suppliment pipeline is including supplying oxygen pipe and shunt tubes, it sets up to supply oxygen pipe breed the intracavity, it is located to supply oxygen pipe breed the middle part in chamber to between the bottom, supply oxygen pipe to have the second air inlet and the second gas outlet of mutual intercommunication, the shunt tubes intercommunication first gas outlet with the second air inlet.
2. The temporary rearing pond according to claim 1, wherein:
the number of the oxygen supply pipes is two to eight, and at least one oxygen supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the culture cavity;
the number of the shunt tubes is larger than or equal to that of the oxygen supply tubes, and one shunt tube is communicated with the hoop and one oxygen supply tube.
3. The temporary rearing pond according to claim 2, wherein:
and each shunt pipe is provided with a first control valve, and the first control valve controls the shunt pipe to be in a conducting state or a stopping state.
4. The temporary rearing pond according to claim 2, wherein:
the culture cavity is arranged in a cylindrical shape;
the oxygen supply pipe is arc-shaped, more than two oxygen supply pipes are arranged along the circumferential direction of the pool wall, and the oxygen supply pipe is arranged at the junction of the pool wall and the pool bottom, or
The oxygen supply pipe is arranged in an annular shape, each oxygen supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cavity, the diameters of the oxygen supply pipes are different, and the oxygen supply pipe with the large diameter surrounds the periphery of the oxygen supply pipe with the small diameter.
5. The temporary rearing pond according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the oxygen supply pipe is a PVC pipe, a PP pipe or a micropore aeration pipe.
6. The temporary rearing pond according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the hoop is made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride material; and/or
The tank wall is made of polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride material.
7. The temporary rearing pond according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the pond of fostering still includes the oxygen suppliment device, the oxygen suppliment device includes:
a blower;
a breather tube connected between an air outlet of the blower and the first air inlet.
8. The temporary rearing pond according to claim 7, wherein:
the number of the blowers is two;
the number of the vent pipes is two, one vent pipe is connected between the air outlet of one air blower and the first air inlet, a second control valve is arranged on each vent pipe, and the second control valve controls the vent pipes to be in a conducting state or a stopping state.
9. A temporary rearing system comprising a temporary rearing tank according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The temporary rearing system of claim 9, wherein:
the number of the pool bodies is more than two, and the first air inlets of the pool bodies are communicated with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021799993.0U CN213306925U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Temporary rearing pond and temporary rearing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021799993.0U CN213306925U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Temporary rearing pond and temporary rearing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213306925U true CN213306925U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021799993.0U Active CN213306925U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Temporary rearing pond and temporary rearing system |
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| CN (1) | CN213306925U (en) |
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- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021799993.0U patent/CN213306925U/en active Active
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