CN213303250U

CN213303250U - Mine geological environment early warning device

Info

Publication number: CN213303250U
Application number: CN202022770937.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁小军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine geological environment early warning device relates to geological environment monitoring technology field and includes the mounting panel, shelters from mechanism and lubricated mechanism, install the base on the mounting panel, the inside of base is provided with the rotation room, the internally mounted who rotates the room has the rolling disc, the outer wall of rolling disc is provided with a plurality of balls, the top of rolling disc is provided with the foundation, the early warning device body is installed on the top of foundation, four sides of early warning device body are provided with the strengthening rib, the axle sleeve has been cup jointed to the outer wall of early warning device body. The utility model discloses a mechanism is sheltered from in the setting, when meetting bad weather, the connecting rod drives the connecting block and removes at the inner wall in spring groove under the effect of wind power, and the spring compresses under the effect of atress, and the spring plays the jack-up effect to the fixed block under reaction force simultaneously to play effective cushioning effect to the spliced pole, prevent to influence the life of baffle under the effect of wind power.

Description

Mine geological environment early warning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological environment monitoring technology field specifically is a mine geological environment early warning device.

Background

China is the major mining industry and large country in the world, and long-term large-scale mineral development activities make great contribution to economic construction, but the mine geological environment problem caused by mineral development gradually becomes one of the important factors restricting economic and social development, the dynamic change of the mine geological environment is mastered, the development trend of the mine environment is predicted, basic data and basis are provided for reasonably developing mineral resources, protecting the mine geological environment, carrying out comprehensive regulation of the mine environment, recovering and rebuilding the mine ecological environment, and implementing mine geological environment supervision and management, common mine geological environment early warning generally comprises a detection device and an early warning information transmission device, the detection device is basically arranged on the ground or underground, and the early warning information transmission device is arranged at a high place and is convenient for signal transmission, so the mine geological environment early warning device is provided.

The mine geological environment early warning device applied according to the Chinese patent No. CN210638734U3 comprises a base, wherein a rotating chamber is arranged inside the base, a first disc is placed inside the rotating chamber, a plurality of first grooves in a circumferential array are formed in the bottom surface of the first disc, a first ball is rotatably connected inside each first groove, a plurality of second grooves are formed in the side surface of the first disc, and a second ball is rotatably connected inside each second groove; the utility model discloses a set up the base, rotate the room, the first recess of first disc and first ball for the device can rotate to well in rotating, through setting up second recess and second gyro wheel, makes the device can rotate along the inner wall that rotates the room, avoids taking place the friction with the rotation room, through setting up opening, foundation and second disc and strengthening rib, makes the early warning device body when rotating, does not receive the influence of strengthening rib.

But above-mentioned patent does not have the mechanism that shelters from in-process at the use of device, when meetting the bad weather of wind and rain, and wind and rain can be directly hit the device body to phenomenon such as accelerating device is ageing rusty reduces the early warning effect of device, and after long-time operation, certain wearing and tearing that its ball can appear simultaneously and phenomenon such as rust, thereby can influence the rotation efficiency of rotating the room.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the prior early warning device is not provided with a shielding mechanism and balls, the phenomenon that the balls rust easily occurs in the process of running, the mine geological environment early warning device is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine geological environment early warning device, includes the mounting panel, shelters from mechanism and lubricated mechanism, the base is installed to the upper end of mounting panel, the inside of base is provided with rotates the room, the internally mounted who rotates the room has the rolling disc, the outer wall of rolling disc is provided with a plurality of balls, the top of rolling disc is provided with the foundation, the early warning device body is installed on the top of foundation, four sides of early warning device body are provided with the strengthening rib, the outer wall of early warning device body has cup jointed the axle sleeve, the generator is installed to one side of axle sleeve, the one end of generator is connected with the deflector, the other end of generator is connected with the windmill, the solar light panel is installed to top one side of.

Preferably, shelter from the mechanism and include the spliced pole of early warning device body top installation, the both sides of spliced pole are provided with the installation piece, shelter from the mechanism and still include two fixed blocks of spliced pole both sides outer wall installation, one side of fixed block is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, the outer wall of connecting block has cup jointed the spring groove, the spring is installed to the inside one end that is located the connecting block in spring groove, shelter from the baffle that the mechanism still includes the installation of spliced pole top.

Preferably, lubricating mechanism includes the oil tank of mounting panel top one side installation, inner wall one side of oil tank is provided with the oil pipe that runs through to the rolling chamber inner wall, the oil pump is installed to the top of oil pipe, the check valve is installed to one side of oil pump.

Preferably, four corners of the mounting plate are rounded corners, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the reinforcing ribs.

Preferably, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the connecting rod through a bearing, and the outer wall of the connecting block is matched with the inner wall of the spring groove.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the oil pipe is contacted with the oil tank and the rotating chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up and shelter from the mechanism, when meetting bad weather, the connecting rod drives the connecting block and removes at the inner wall of spring groove under the effect of wind, and the spring compresses under the effect of atress, and the spring plays the jack-up effect to the fixed block under reaction force simultaneously to play effective cushioning effect to the spliced pole, prevent to influence the life of baffle under the effect of wind;

2. the utility model discloses a set up lubricating mechanism, after the ball rotates for a long time, at first the control oil pump carries lubricating oil from the oil tank in through oil pipe and rotates indoorly, and the ball contacts with lubricating oil this moment, can effectively avoid it to appear the circumstances such as rustting after long-time operation, can effectively prevent through the check valve that lubricating oil from flowing back.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the point a of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the position B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a base; 3. a pre-warning device body; 4. reinforcing ribs; 5. a shaft sleeve; 6. a generator; 7. a windmill; 8. a guide plate; 9. a solar light panel; 10. a rotating chamber; 11. rotating the disc; 12. a ball bearing; 13. a bottom pillar; 14. connecting columns; 15. a baffle plate; 16. an oil tank; 17. mounting blocks; 18. a fixed block; 19. a connecting rod; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a spring slot; 22. a spring; 23. an oil pump; 24. an oil pipe; 25. a one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a mine geological environment early warning device, which comprises a mounting plate 1, a shielding mechanism and a lubricating mechanism, wherein a base 2 is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a rotating chamber 10 is arranged inside the base 2, a rotating disc 11 is installed inside the rotating chamber 10, a plurality of balls 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc 11, a bottom column 13 is arranged above the rotating disc 11, an early warning device body 3 is installed at the top end of the bottom column 13, reinforcing ribs 4 are arranged on four sides of the early warning device body 3, a shaft sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the early warning device body 3, a generator 6 is installed on one side of the shaft sleeve 5, one end of the generator 6 is connected with a guide plate 8, the other end of the generator 6 is connected with a.

Please refer to fig. 1-3 heavily, shelter from the mechanism and include spliced pole 14 of 3 top installations of early warning device body, the both sides of spliced pole 14 are provided with installation piece 17, shelter from the mechanism and still include two fixed blocks 18 of the installation of spliced pole 14 both sides outer wall, one side of fixed block 18 is connected with connecting rod 19, the one end of connecting rod 19 is connected with connecting block 20, the outer wall of connecting block 20 has cup jointed spring groove 21, spring 22 is installed to the inside one end that is located connecting block 20 of spring groove 21, shelter from the mechanism and still include baffle 15 of the installation of spliced pole 14 top, be convenient for shelter from the wind and keep out the rain for the device through sheltering from the mechanism, prevent that it from reducing life.

Please refer to fig. 2, the lubricating mechanism includes an oil tank 16 installed on one side above the mounting plate 1, an oil pipe 24 penetrating to the inner wall of the rotating chamber 10 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the oil tank 16, an oil pump 23 is installed above the oil pipe 24, and a check valve 25 is installed on one side of the oil pump 23, so as to provide a lubricating effect for the balls 12 through the lubricating mechanism, and prevent the balls from rusting after long-time operation.

Please refer to fig. 1, four corners of the mounting plate 1 are rounded corners for easy installation and fixation, and the design of the rounded corners prevents workers from being scratched during the installation process, and the reinforcing ribs 4 are provided with a plurality of through holes inside, so as to reduce the stressed area of the reinforcing ribs 4 to wind resistance, and make the structure more stable.

Please refer to fig. 3, the fixing block 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 19 through a bearing, so as to reduce the friction between the fixing block 18 and the connecting rod 19, and the outer wall of the connecting block 20 is engaged with the inner wall of the spring slot 21, so as to facilitate the movement of the connecting block 20 inside the spring slot 21.

Referring to fig. 1, the oil pipe 24 is provided with a sealing ring at a position where it contacts the oil tank 16 and the rotating chamber 10, so as to effectively achieve a sealing effect and prevent the lubricating oil from overflowing to cause waste.

The working principle is as follows: when the early warning device is installed at a specified position, firstly, the mounting plate 1 is installed on the ground by penetrating through a mounting hole by a bolt, when the outside receives wind power, the guide plate 8 rotates, so that the windmill 7 is always opposite to the wind direction, the generator 6 is driven to operate, the base 2 rotates due to the influence of the external wind power, the rotating disc 11 is driven to rotate, the balls 12 slide on the inner side wall of the rotating chamber 10, when severe weather occurs, the baffle 15 can effectively shield the device, the service life of the early warning device body 3 is prevented from being influenced by rain, at the moment, the connecting rod 19 drives the connecting block 20 to move on the inner wall of the spring groove 21 under the action of the wind power, the spring 22 is compressed under the action of the force, meanwhile, the spring 22 plays a role of jacking the fixed block 18 under the reaction force, thereby playing an effective buffering role on the connecting column 14 and preventing the service life of the baffle 15 from being influenced, after the ball 12 runs for a long time on the inner wall of the rotating chamber 10, the oil pump 23 is controlled to convey the lubricating oil from the oil tank 16 to the rotating chamber 10 through the oil pipe 24, at this time, the ball 12 can be in contact with the lubricating oil, so that the situations of rusting and the like after the ball runs for a long time can be effectively avoided, and the lubricating oil can be effectively prevented from flowing back through the check valve 25.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine geological environment early warning device, includes mounting panel (1), shelters from mechanism and lubricated mechanism, its characterized in that: a base (2) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (1), a rotating chamber (10) is arranged in the base (2), a rotating disc (11) is arranged in the rotating chamber (10), a plurality of balls (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (11), a bottom column (13) is arranged above the rotating disc (11), the top end of the bottom column (13) is provided with an early warning device body (3), reinforcing ribs (4) are arranged on four sides of the early warning device body (3), a shaft sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the early warning device body (3), one side of the shaft sleeve (5) is provided with a generator (6), one end of the generator (6) is connected with a guide plate (8), the other end of the generator (6) is connected with a windmill (7), and a solar light panel (9) is installed on one side of the top end of the shaft sleeve (5).

2. The mine geological environment early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: shelter from spliced pole (14) that the mechanism includes early warning device body (3) top installation, the both sides of spliced pole (14) are provided with installation piece (17), shelter from two fixed blocks (18) that the mechanism still includes spliced pole (14) both sides outer wall installation, one side of fixed block (18) is connected with connecting rod (19), the one end of connecting rod (19) is connected with connecting block (20), spring groove (21) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of connecting block (20), spring (22) are installed to the one end that the inside in connecting block (20) of spring groove (21), shelter from baffle (15) that the mechanism still includes spliced pole (14) top installation.

3. The mine geological environment early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: lubricating mechanism includes oil tank (16) of mounting panel (1) top one side installation, inner wall one side of oil tank (16) is provided with oil pipe (24) that run through to rotating room (10) inner wall, oil pump (23) are installed to the top of oil pipe (24), check valve (25) are installed to one side of oil pump (23).

4. The mine geological environment early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the mounting plate (1) are round corners, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the reinforcing ribs (4).

5. The mine geological environment early warning device of claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed block (18) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (19) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the connecting block (20) is matched with the inner wall of the spring groove (21).

6. The mine geological environment early warning device of claim 3, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the oil pipe (24) is contacted with the oil tank (16) and the rotating chamber (10).