CN213301106U - Steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carries out error compensation - Google Patents

Steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carries out error compensation Download PDF

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CN213301106U
CN213301106U CN202022190407.9U CN202022190407U CN213301106U CN 213301106 U CN213301106 U CN 213301106U CN 202022190407 U CN202022190407 U CN 202022190407U CN 213301106 U CN213301106 U CN 213301106U
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measuring
bracket
lateral part
probe
error compensation
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陈世强
邱达
张建强
张婷婷
赵轲豪
方海缘
雷珊
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Hubei Juxin Industrial Trade Co ltd
Hubei University for Nationalities
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Hubei Juxin Industrial Trade Co ltd
Hubei University for Nationalities
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,包括测量支架以及参考面板和两参考支架,所述测量支架包括上支架和下支架,上支架为T型,下支架为L型,上支架和下支架均竖直正置,上支架左横向部分的下表面、上支架右横向部分的下表面、下支架横向部分的上表面均嵌入设有测量探头且每一测量探头的测量端面均保持水平,上支架纵向部分与下支架纵向部分连接,所述参考面板通过两参考支架支撑,上支架左横向部分中测量探头位于下支架横向部分中测量探头的正上方,上支架右横向部分中的测量探头位于参考面板的正上方。该测量机构能够对钢材外形尺寸测量所得数据的误差进行补偿,极大地提高了钢材外形尺寸测量的准确度。

Figure 202022190407

The utility model discloses a steel external dimension measuring mechanism for error compensation based on a standard plane, which comprises a measuring bracket, a reference panel and two reference brackets. L-shaped, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are vertically upright, the lower surface of the left lateral part of the upper bracket, the lower surface of the right lateral part of the upper bracket, and the upper surface of the lateral part of the lower bracket are embedded with measuring probes, and each measuring probe is embedded The measurement end faces of the upper brackets are kept horizontal, the longitudinal part of the upper bracket is connected with the longitudinal part of the lower bracket, the reference panel is supported by two reference brackets, the measuring probe in the left lateral part of the upper bracket is located just above the measuring probe in the lateral part of the lower bracket, and the upper bracket The measurement probe in the right lateral section is directly above the reference panel. The measuring mechanism can compensate the error of the data obtained by measuring the outer dimension of the steel, and greatly improves the accuracy of the measurement of the outer dimension of the steel.

Figure 202022190407

Description

Steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carries out error compensation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel measuring equipment technical field especially relates to a steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on error compensation is carried out to standard plane.
Background
Steel overall dimension measuring device is used for measuring data such as reinforcing bar rib height, rib width, rib interval, its major structure that carries out the measurement is the measurement support, including upper bracket and lower carriage, upper bracket and lower carriage all are the L type, the vertical inversion of upper bracket, the lower carriage is vertical just put and the vertical part of upper bracket is connected with the vertical part of lower carriage and is constituted the measurement support, and make the measurement support be U type structure, the lower surface of the horizontal part of upper bracket, the upper surface of the horizontal part of lower carriage all imbeds and is equipped with measuring probe, measuring probe is located in the lower carriage in the upper bracket directly over measuring probe and the measuring terminal surface of both all keeps the level.
When the steel bar to be measured is positioned between the two measuring probes, the steel bar is measured, and the measuring support is driven mechanically, so that certain deviation exists, the data obtained by measuring the overall dimension of the steel bar by the two measuring probes must have errors, and the measuring accuracy is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art current situation, provide a steel overall dimension measurement mechanism based on error compensation is carried out to the standard plane, can compensate the error of the gained data of steel overall dimension measurement, greatly improved the degree of accuracy of steel overall dimension measurement.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carries out error compensation, includes measuring support and reference panel and two reference supports, the measuring support includes upper bracket and lower carriage, the upper bracket is the T type, the lower carriage is the L type, upper bracket and lower carriage are all vertical just to be put, the lower surface of upper bracket left side horizontal part, the lower surface of upper bracket right side horizontal part, the upper surface of lower carriage horizontal part all imbeds and is equipped with measuring probe and each measuring probe's measuring terminal surface all keeps the level, the vertical part of upper bracket is connected with the vertical part of lower carriage, the reference panel supports through two reference supports, measuring probe is located the measuring probe directly over in the lower carriage horizontal part in the upper bracket left side horizontal part, measuring probe in the upper bracket right side horizontal part is located the reference panel directly over.
Furthermore, the reference support comprises an upper vertical plate, a lower vertical plate and two adjusting screws, wherein the upper vertical plate is superposed on the lower vertical plate and is connected with the lower vertical plate through the two adjusting screws.
Further, the measuring probe is a laser displacement sensor.
Further, the measurement accuracy of the measurement probe in the right lateral portion of the upper bracket is greater than that of the measurement probe in the left lateral portion of the upper bracket.
Furthermore, all be equipped with the mounting groove on each measuring probe's the measurement terminal surface and be equipped with the inclinometer in the mounting groove.
Furthermore, each measuring probe is internally provided with an assembly round hole extending into the mounting groove along the side surface of the measuring probe, the diameter of the assembly round hole is larger than the width of the mounting groove, the assembly round hole is internally provided with a marble, a spring and an end cover in sequence, and the end cover and the assembly round hole are in threaded connection and the spring is in a compression state.
The utility model has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on the standard plane for error compensation designs the upper bracket into a T shape, and is additionally provided with the reference panel, in the process of measuring the steel overall dimension by matching the measuring probe in the left transverse part of the upper bracket with the measuring probe in the transverse part of the lower bracket, the measuring probe in the right transverse part of the upper bracket is matched with the reference panel to synchronously carry out error measurement, and data obtained by error measurement are superposed to the data obtained by measuring the steel overall dimension, so that the error of the data obtained by measuring the steel overall dimension is compensated, and the accuracy of measuring the steel overall dimension is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the measuring mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses mounting groove and assembly round hole's structural schematic in the measuring probe.
Description of the labeling: 1. the device comprises a lower support, 2, an upper support, 3, a measuring probe, 4, a reference panel, 5, an upper vertical plate, 6, a lower vertical plate, 7, a mounting groove, 8, an inclinometer, 9, an assembly round hole, 10, a marble, 11, a spring, 12 and an end cover.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a steel material dimension measuring mechanism for error compensation based on a standard plane includes a measuring bracket, a reference panel 4 and two reference brackets. The reference panel 4 is supported by two reference supports, and the reference panel 4 can be kept horizontal or inclined.
The measuring support comprises an upper support 2 and a lower support 1, the upper support 2 is T-shaped, the lower support 1 is L-shaped, the upper support 2 and the lower support 1 are vertically arranged, the lower surface of the left transverse part of the upper support 2, the lower surface of the right transverse part of the upper support 2 and the upper surface of the transverse part of the lower support 1 are embedded with measuring probes 3, the measuring end face of each measuring probe 3 is kept horizontal, and the longitudinal part of the upper support 2 is connected with the longitudinal part of the lower support 1.
During actual selection, each measuring probe 3 is a laser displacement sensor, and a laser emitting end and a laser receiving end are arranged on the measuring end face of the laser displacement sensor.
After the longitudinal part of the upper bracket 2 is connected with the longitudinal part of the lower bracket 1, the measuring probe 3 in the left transverse part of the upper bracket 2 is positioned right above the measuring probe 3 in the transverse part of the lower bracket 1, and the measuring probe 3 in the right transverse part of the upper bracket 2 is positioned right above the reference panel 4.
Preferably, the reference support comprises an upper vertical plate 5, a lower vertical plate 6 and two adjusting screws 7, wherein the upper vertical plate 5 is stacked on the lower vertical plate 6 and is connected with the lower vertical plate 6 through the two adjusting screws 7. The distance between the upper vertical plate 5 and the lower vertical plate 6 can be adjusted through the two adjusting screws 7, so that the height of the reference support is changed, and the height of the reference panel 4 is further adjusted. Since the higher the accuracy of the measuring probe 3, the smaller its range, the height of the reference panel 4 has to be adapted to the range of the measuring probe 3 in the right lateral part of the upper carriage 2.
Preferably, the measurement accuracy of the measurement probe 3 in the right lateral portion of the upper frame 2 is greater than the measurement accuracy of the measurement probe 3 in the left lateral portion of the upper frame 2. In the process of measuring the overall dimension of steel by matching the measuring probe 3 in the left transverse part of the upper bracket 2 with the measuring probe 3 in the transverse part of the lower bracket 1, the measuring probe 3 in the right transverse part of the upper bracket 2 is matched with the reference panel 4 to synchronously measure errors, even if the measuring precision of the measuring probe 3 in the left transverse part of the upper bracket 2 is enough, errors cannot be measured, and in view of cost, the measuring precision of the measuring probe 3 in the left transverse part of the upper bracket 2 is not necessarily too high.
Specifically, the error compensation principle of the steel material overall dimension measuring mechanism based on the standard plane for error compensation is as follows:
the lower surface of the left transverse part of the upper support 2, the lower surface of the right transverse part of the upper support 2 and the measuring probes 3 embedded in the upper surface of the transverse part of the lower support 1 are a, b and c respectively, the a and the c are matched to measure the overall dimension of steel materials and have errors x, the height of the reference panel 4 is unchanged, the b is matched to the reference panel 4 to measure the errors and obtain error values y, the y can be positive or negative, and the x is y, so that the error values y are superposed on the data obtained by measuring the overall dimension of the steel materials, and the errors of the data obtained by measuring the overall dimension of the steel materials can be compensated.
Referring to fig. 2, each measuring probe 3 has a mounting groove 7 on the measuring end surface, and an inclinometer 8 is disposed in the mounting groove 7. The measuring probe 3 is usually installed and fixed by screws, so that the levelness of the measuring probe cannot be guaranteed, and the levelness of the measuring probe can be adjusted in the installation process after the inclinometer 8 is arranged in the measuring probe.
Preferably, each measuring probe 3 is provided with a round assembling hole 9 extending into the mounting groove 7 along the side surface thereof, the diameter of the round assembling hole 9 is larger than the width of the mounting groove 7, a marble 10, a spring 11 and an end cover 12 are sequentially arranged in the round assembling hole 9, the end cover 12 is in threaded connection with the round assembling hole 9, and the spring 11 is in a compressed state.
When the inclinometer 8 is not arranged in the mounting groove 7, the spring 11 in a compressed state pushes the marble 10, so that the local spherical surface of the marble 10 is positioned in the mounting groove 7; when the inclinometer 8 is placed in the mounting groove 7, the inclinometer 8 presses the marble 10, so that the spring 11 is further compressed, and at the same time, the marble 10 presses the inclinometer 8 to be positioned.
Of course, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the application range of the present invention is not limited thereto, so all the equivalent changes made in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:包括测量支架以及参考面板和两参考支架,所述测量支架包括上支架和下支架,上支架为T型,下支架为L型,上支架和下支架均竖直正置,上支架左横向部分的下表面、上支架右横向部分的下表面、下支架横向部分的上表面均嵌入设有测量探头且每一测量探头的测量端面均保持水平,上支架纵向部分与下支架纵向部分连接,所述参考面板通过两参考支架支撑,上支架左横向部分中测量探头位于下支架横向部分中测量探头的正上方,上支架右横向部分中的测量探头位于参考面板的正上方。1. a steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carrying out error compensation is characterized in that: comprise measuring support and reference panel and two reference supports, described measuring support comprises upper support and lower support, upper support is T type, lower support The bracket is L-shaped, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are vertically upright, the lower surface of the left lateral part of the upper bracket, the lower surface of the right lateral part of the upper bracket, and the upper surface of the lateral part of the lower bracket are embedded with measuring probes and each The measurement end faces of the measurement probes are kept horizontal, the longitudinal part of the upper bracket is connected with the longitudinal part of the lower bracket, the reference panel is supported by two reference brackets, the measurement probe in the left lateral part of the upper bracket is located directly above the measurement probe in the lateral part of the lower bracket, The measuring probe in the right lateral part of the upper bracket is located directly above the reference panel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:所述参考支架包括上立板、下立板以及两调节螺钉,上立板叠加设置在下立板上且两者通过两调节螺钉连接。2 . The steel external dimension measuring mechanism for error compensation based on a standard plane according to claim 1 , wherein the reference bracket comprises an upper vertical plate, a lower vertical plate and two adjusting screws, and the upper vertical plate is superimposed and arranged. 3 . On the lower vertical plate and the two are connected by two adjusting screws. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:所述测量探头为激光位移传感器。3 . The steel external dimension measuring mechanism for error compensation based on a standard plane according to claim 1 , wherein the measuring probe is a laser displacement sensor. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:上支架右横向部分中测量探头的测量精度大于上支架左横向部分中测量探头的测量精度。4. A kind of steel outer dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane for error compensation according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the measurement accuracy of the measuring probe in the right lateral part of the upper support is greater than the measurement of the measuring probe in the left lateral part of the upper support precision. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:每一测量探头的测量端面上均设有安装槽且安装槽内设有倾角仪。5 . The steel external dimension measuring mechanism for error compensation based on a standard plane according to claim 4 , wherein a mounting groove is provided on the measuring end face of each measuring probe and an inclinometer is provided in the mounting groove. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种基于标准平面进行误差补偿的钢材外形尺寸测量机构,其特征在于:每一测量探头中均设有沿其侧面延伸至安装槽内的装配圆孔,装配圆孔的直径大于安装槽的宽度,装配圆孔内依次设有弹珠、弹簧和端盖,端盖与装配圆孔为螺纹连接且弹簧处于压缩状态。6. The steel outer dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane for error compensation according to claim 5, characterized in that: each measuring probe is provided with an assembly round hole extending into the installation groove along its side surface, and the assembly The diameter of the round hole is larger than the width of the installation groove, the ball, the spring and the end cover are arranged in the round hole in sequence, and the end cover and the round hole are threadedly connected and the spring is in a compressed state.
CN202022190407.9U 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Steel overall dimension measuring mechanism based on standard plane carries out error compensation Active CN213301106U (en)

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