CN213297085U - Outer wall suspension device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer wall suspension device, it includes building body, two-way slide rail mechanism and elevating system, building body includes wallboard and roof, two-way slide rail mechanism fixed set up in the wallboard, two-way slide rail mechanism includes two sets of slide rail set spare that are located two relative wallboards of building body respectively, every group it is provided with an elevating system, two to slide between two curb plates of slide rail set spare elevating system is connected through the stay cord. This application has the effect that reduces the outer wall and maintains the working cost.

Description

Outer wall suspension device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building peripheral suspension, in particular to an outer wall suspension device.

Background

The outer wall is used for enclosing a building to form an indoor and outdoor boundary member, namely an outer wall of the building. Sometimes, the exterior wall is also referred to as a building curtain wall. The outer wall of the building has the functions of bearing load, shielding wind and rain, preserving heat, insulating heat, preventing noise, preventing fire, and the like, and is one of important foundations for ensuring the stability of the building. In the past life, because the building is generally designed simply, the attention degree of people to the outer wall is not high, but along with the continuous development of the building industry, especially the continuous development of high-rise buildings, the performance of the outer wall is more and more emphasized. Now, the main feature of the exterior wall is not only in the design and construction stage, but also in the maintenance work of the exterior wall periodically after the building construction is completed. In present outer wall maintenance work, in order to reach the height that needs, generally all maintain the work through lifting platform car, lifting platform car generally is the mode of lease and uses, goes up and down the microscope carrier through a plurality of actuating mechanism in the use, consumes more energy for outer wall maintenance work's cost is higher.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that the maintenance work of the outer wall has a disadvantage of high cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the cost in the maintenance work of the outer wall, the application provides an outer wall suspension device.

The application provides an outer wall suspension device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an outer wall suspension device, includes building body, two-way slide rail mechanism and elevating system, the building body includes wallboard and roof, two-way slide rail mechanism fixed set up in the wallboard, two-way slide rail mechanism include two sets of slide rail set spare that are located two relative wallboards of building body respectively, every group it is provided with an elevating system to slide between two curb plates of slide rail set spare, two elevating system is connected through the stay cord.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two slide rail set spares in the two-way slide rail mechanism are located two relative wallboards of building body, and two slide rail set spares respectively correspond and set up a elevating system, and two elevating system are connected through the stay cord. Under initial condition, one of them is located the position that is close to the building body top and another is located the position that is close to the building body bottom of two elevating system, when carrying out outer wall maintenance work, at first carry out work on the elevating system who is close to the building body top, in the working process, the elevating system who is close to the building body top constantly descends until being close to the building body bottom, and the elevating system who is close to the building body bottom originally constantly rises until being close to the building body top, at this moment, the work completion on building body sets up one of them wallboard of two-way slide rail mechanism, work is carried out the wallboard on another elevating system afterwards. In the whole process, one of the two lifting mechanisms descends and the other one ascends by utilizing gravity, a driving mechanism is not required to be additionally arranged to lift the lifting mechanisms, the cost is saved, the two lifting mechanisms work in sequence, and the whole working efficiency is high.

Preferably, the slide rail assembly comprises two side plates which are parallel to each other, the side plates are fixedly arranged on the wallboard, and one side of the side plate, which is far away from the wallboard, is fixedly provided with a guard plate which is used for preventing the lifting mechanism from being separated from the slide rail assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide rail set spare includes two curb plates that are fixed in the wallboard, and two curb plates are parallel to each other, form the slide between two curb plates, and elevating system sets up in order to slide in the slide, and the fixed backplate that sets up in one side of wallboard is kept away from to the curb plate, and the backplate protects elevating system, prevents that elevating system from breaking away from slide rail set spare at the lift in-process, improves elevating system's security.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a personnel carrying assembly and a control assembly for controlling the descending of the carrying assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the carrier assembly bears the staff, and control assembly control carrier assembly's decline, the staff carries out work to the wallboard on carrier assembly, and through control assembly to the control that the carrier assembly descends, the staff can be the accuse job progress.

Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a carrier, a guardrail for enclosing the carrier and a door plate, the guardrail is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the carrier close to the side plate, the door plate is arranged on the side edge of the carrier far away from the wall plate, and the door plate is rotatably connected to the guardrail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the carrier assembly includes microscope carrier, guardrail and door plant, and the staff carries out work to the wallboard on the microscope carrier, and guardrail and wallboard play the guard action and can supply the staff to borrow the power to the microscope carrier, improve the security of staff on the microscope carrier to satisfy the demand that the power was borrowed to the part in the staff working process.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises two limiting parts, the limiting parts are bent rod-shaped, the carrier is provided with a mounting base, the two limiting parts are rotatably arranged on the mounting base, and the side plate is provided with a limiting hole for matching with the limiting parts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locating part and spacing hole are mutually supported, when the locating part inserts and forms the joint in the spacing hole, the carrier assembly position is stable, and the staff carries out the fixed point work, when the staff need change the work point location, removes the joint cooperation of locating part and spacing hole, and the carrier assembly can descend to when reacing next work point location, insert the locating part in order to form the joint once more in the spacing hole of corresponding position department, the staff carries out the work that corresponds the point location.

Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a cylinder for controlling the limiting part to limit, the cylinder is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the cylinder are respectively connected to the two limiting parts in a rotating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends of cylinder are rotated and are connected in two locating parts, orders about the activity of two locating parts in order to form the joint cooperation in locating part and spacing hole or remove the joint in locating part and spacing hole by the flexible of cylinder, and cylinder driven mode is stable and swift, and is higher to elevating system's control effect.

Preferably, the bottom of the limiting hole is provided with a cushion pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing downthehole portion is provided with the blotter, and at the lifting unit decline in-process, when locating part inserts corresponding spacing hole suddenly, because inertia, the locating part produces great impact to the pore wall of spacing downthehole portion, and the blotter can cushion the locating part, absorbs the impact force, reduces elevating system's vibration and the rigid impact force that the locating part received, improves the security of elevating system when descending the in-process spacing.

Preferably, the top surface of the roof is provided with a fixed pulley, and the pulling rope is wound around the fixed pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top surface on roof sets up the fixed pulley, and tensile winding fixed pulley, when elevating system goes up and down, the fixed pulley can effectively reduce tensile frictional force that receives, reduces tensile wearing and tearing that receive promptly, improves elevating system's security.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. under initial condition, one of them is located the position that is close to the building body top and another is located the position that is close to the building body bottom of two elevating system, when carrying out outer wall maintenance work, at first carry out work on the elevating system who is close to the building body top, in the working process, the elevating system who is close to the building body top constantly descends until being close to the building body bottom, and the elevating system who is close to the building body bottom originally constantly rises until being close to the building body top, at this moment, the work completion on building body sets up one of them wallboard of two-way slide rail mechanism, work is carried out the wallboard on another elevating system afterwards. In the whole process, a driving mechanism is not required to be additionally arranged to lift the lifting mechanisms, so that the cost is saved, and the two lifting mechanisms work in sequence, so that the overall working efficiency is high;

2. the activity of ordering about two locating parts by the flexible of cylinder is in order to form the joint cooperation in locating part and spacing hole or remove the joint of locating part and spacing hole, when the locating part inserts and forms the joint in spacing hole, the carrier assembly position is stable, the staff carries out fixed point work, when the staff need change the work point position, remove the joint cooperation in locating part and spacing hole, the carrier assembly can descend, and when reacing next work point position, order about the locating part and insert in the spacing hole that corresponds position department with the joint of formation once more, the staff carries out the work that corresponds the point position, this kind of mode is higher to elevating system's control effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a structural view of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the control assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a building body; 11. a wallboard; 12. a roof; 121. a fixed pulley; 2. a slide rail assembly; 21. a side plate; 211. a limiting hole; 212. a cushion pad; 22. a guard plate; 3. a load bearing assembly; 31. a stage; 32. a guardrail; 33. a door panel; 331. locking the groove; 332. a locking plate; 34. a mounting seat; 341. mounting a plate; 342. installing a shaft; 4. a control component; 41. a limiting member; 411. an upper portion; 412. an upper limit portion; 413. a bending section; 414. a lower portion; 415. a lower limiting part; 42. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses outer wall suspension device, refer to fig. 1, including building body 1, two-way slide rail mechanism and elevating system, building body 1 includes wallboard 11 and is fixed in the roof 12 at 11 tops of wallboard, and two-way slide rail mechanism includes two sliding rail set spare 2, and two sliding rail set spare 2 set up respectively in 11 faces of two relative wallboards of building body 1, and elevating system equals and the position one-to-one setting with sliding rail set spare 2 quantity.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the slide rail assembly 2 includes a side plate 21 and a guard plate 22, wherein the side plate 21 is vertically disposed, and the side plate 21 is vertically fixed to the wall panel 11. A plurality of spacing holes 211 have been seted up to curb plate 21, and spacing hole 211 is vertical rectangular form and the length direction of spacing hole 211 is unanimous with the length direction of curb plate 21, and a plurality of spacing holes 211 are distributed along the length direction equidistance of curb plate 21. The bottom of the limiting hole 211 is fixedly provided with a cushion 212. The number of the side plates 21 is two, the two side plates 21 are parallel to each other, and a slide way is formed between the two side plates 21. The side plate 21 may be integrally formed with the wall plate 11, or may be embedded in the wall plate 11 or fixed to the wall plate 11 by means of screws or the like. The guard plates 22 and the side plates 21 are equal in number and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the corresponding guard plates 22 and the side plates 21 are fixed in a mutually perpendicular mode. The guard plate 22 is fixed to the side of the side plate 21 away from the wall plate 11, and the guard plate 22 may be integrally formed with the side plate 21, or may be fixed to the side plate 21 by means of screw connection or the like. The length of backplate 22 equals with the length of curb plate 21, and backplate 22 width is greater than the thickness of curb plate 21, and curb plate 21 is located the middle part of backplate 22 width direction, makes backplate 22 play the guard action to the elevating system in the slide from this.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting mechanism includes a carrier assembly 3 and a control assembly 4, and the carrier assembly 3 includes a stage 31, a guardrail 32, and a door plate 33. The stage 31 is in a rectangular plate shape to have long sides and short sides, two sides in the length direction of the stage 31 are the short sides, and two sides in the width direction of the stage 31 are the long sides. The carrier 31 is partially located in the slide, one short side of the carrier 31 abuts against the wall plate 11 at the corresponding position, and two long sides of the carrier 31 abut against the two side plates 21 of the slide, respectively. The two long sides of the carrier 31 are provided with a recess, and the guard plate 22 is inserted into the recess to limit the horizontal movement of the carrier 31, so that the carrier 31 slides stably in the slide way. The platform 31 is provided with two guardrails 32, the two guardrails 32 are respectively fixed on two long sides of the platform 31, one side of the guardrail 32 in the length direction is close to the guard plate 22 at the corresponding position, and the other side of the guardrail is flush with the side of the platform 31 far away from the wall plate 11.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, two door panels 33 are provided, two door panels 33 are both provided on one side of the carrier 31 away from the wall plate 11, and the sides of the two door panels 33 away from each other are respectively connected to the two guardrails 32 in a rotating manner. The two door panels 33 are divided into a first door panel and a second door panel, a locking groove 331 is formed in one side, close to the second door panel, of the first door panel, the locking groove 331 is formed in the top of the first door panel, a locking plate 332 is formed in one side, close to the first door panel, of the second door panel, the locking plate 332 is rotatably arranged on the top of the second door panel, and the locking plate 332 is rotatably inserted into the locking groove 331 to lock the first door panel and the second door panel.

Referring to fig. 2, the control assembly 4 includes a limiting member 41 and an air cylinder 42, the limiting member 41 is a bent rod, the limiting member 41 sequentially includes an upper portion 411, a bent portion 413, and a lower portion 414 from top to bottom, and the upper portion 411 and the lower portion 414 have the same shape and size. The upper portion 411 has an upper stopper portion 412 at its upper end, and the lower portion 414 has a lower stopper portion 415 at its lower end. The two limiting members 41 are provided, the mounting base 34 is provided on the portion of the carrier 31 located in the slide way, and the two limiting members 41 are rotatably provided on the mounting base 34.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting seat 34 includes two mounting plates 341 and two mounting shafts 342, the two mounting plates 341 are parallel to the wall plate 11 at the corresponding position, a gap exists between the two mounting plates 341, the mounting shafts 342 are disposed between the two mounting plates 341, the mounting shafts 342 are perpendicular to the mounting plates 341, and both ends of the mounting shafts 342 are fixed to the two mounting plates 341, respectively. The bending portions 413 of the two limiting members 41 are both provided with through holes, and the mounting shaft 342 passes through the through holes of the two limiting members 41 simultaneously, so that the two limiting members 41 are rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 342. The air cylinder 42 is horizontally disposed, and two ends of the air cylinder 42 are respectively rotatably connected to the two limiting members 41, in this embodiment, two ends of the air cylinder 42 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper portions 411 of the two limiting members 41, and in other embodiments, two ends of the air cylinder 42 may also be respectively rotatably connected to the lower portions 414 of the two limiting members 41. It should be noted that the distance between the upper limit portion 412 of the same stopper 41 and the bent portion 413 is greater than half of the distance between the two side plates 21.

In the present embodiment, the upper limit portion 412 and the lower limit portion 415 of the same limiting member 41 can simultaneously abut against the side plates 21 at corresponding positions, that is, the two limiting members 41 abut against the two side plates 21 one by one.

Referring to fig. 1, the top surface of the roof 12 is provided with pulley blocks, each pulley block includes two fixed pulleys 121, and the number of the pulley blocks is equal to that of the sliding rail assemblies 2, and the pulley blocks and the sliding rail assemblies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The lifting mechanisms in the two slide rail assemblies 2 are connected with each other through two pull ropes. The guardrail 32 positions of the two lifting mechanisms are in one-to-one correspondence, the two guardrails 32 corresponding to the positions are located on the same vertical plane, the guardrails 32 corresponding to the positions are connected through a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is fixed to the guardrail 32 of one lifting mechanism, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the guardrail 32 corresponding to the other lifting mechanism. The fixed pulleys 121 of the two pulley blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the two fixed pulleys 121 corresponding to each other in position are located on the same vertical plane, and each pulling rope is wound around the fixed pulleys 121 corresponding to the two positions respectively. Preferably, the length of the pull rope is equal to the sum of the height of the wall plate 11 and the horizontal distance between the two sliding rail assemblies 2.

The implementation principle of the outer wall suspension device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: two slide rail set spares 2 in the two-way slide rail mechanism are located two relative wallboard 11 of building body 1, and two slide rail set spares 2 each correspond and set up a carrier assembly 3, and two carrier assemblies 3 are connected through the stay cord. In an initial state, one of the two bearing components 3 is located at a position close to the top of the building body 1, and the other bearing component is located at a position close to the bottom of the building body 1, when the outer wall maintenance work is performed, firstly, the lifting mechanism close to the top of the building body 1 works, the two limiting parts 41 are driven to move through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 42 so as to form the clamping fit between the limiting part 41 and the limiting hole 211 or release the clamping fit between the limiting part 41 and the limiting hole 211, and in the one-time expansion and contraction process of the air cylinder 42, the upper limiting part 412 and the lower limiting part 415 of the limiting part 41 sequentially form the clamping fit with the limiting. In the whole working process, be close to the continuous decline of the carrier assembly 3 at building body 1 top until being close to building body 1 bottom, and the carrier assembly 3 that is close to building body 1 bottom originally continuously rises until being close to building body 1 top, and at this moment, building body 1 sets up the work completion on one of them wallboard 11 of two-way slide rail mechanism, carries out work to wallboard 11 on another elevating system afterwards. In the whole process, one of the two bearing assemblies 3 descends and the other bearing assembly ascends by utilizing gravity, a driving mechanism is not required to be additionally arranged to ascend and descend the lifting mechanisms, the cost is saved, the two lifting mechanisms work in sequence, and the whole working efficiency is high.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An outer wall hanging device is characterized in that: including building body (1), two-way slide rail mechanism and elevating system, building body (1) includes wallboard (11) and roof (12), two-way slide rail mechanism fixed set up in wallboard (11), two-way slide rail mechanism includes two sets of slide rail set spare (2) that are located building body (1) two relative wallboards (11) respectively, every group it is provided with an elevating system, two to slide between two curb plates (21) of slide rail set spare (2) elevating system is connected through the stay cord.

2. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: slide rail set spare (2) include two curb plates (21) that are parallel to each other, curb plate (21) fixed set up in wallboard (11), curb plate (21) are kept away from one side of wallboard (11) is fixed to be provided with and is used for preventing elevating system breaks away from slide rail set spare (2) backplate (22).

3. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a personnel carrying assembly (3) and a control assembly (4) for controlling the carrying assembly (3) to descend.

4. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: the bearing assembly (3) comprises a carrier (31), a guardrail (32) for enclosing the carrier (31) and a door plate (33), the guardrail (32) is fixedly arranged on the side edge, close to the side plate (21), of the carrier (31), the door plate (33) is arranged on the side edge, far away from the wall plate (11), of the carrier (31), and the door plate (33) is rotatably connected to the guardrail (32).

5. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 4, wherein: the control assembly (4) comprises two limiting pieces (41), the limiting pieces (41) are bent rod-shaped, a mounting base (34) is arranged on the carrying platform (31), the two limiting pieces (41) are rotatably arranged on the mounting base (34), and limiting holes (211) used for being matched with the limiting pieces (41) are formed in the side plate (21).

6. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 5, wherein: the control assembly (4) further comprises a cylinder (42) for controlling the limiting part (41) to limit, the cylinder (42) is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the cylinder (42) are respectively connected to the two limiting parts (41) in a rotating mode.

7. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the limiting hole (211) is provided with a cushion pad (212).

8. An exterior wall suspension arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the roof (12) is provided with a fixed pulley (121), and the pulling rope is wound around the fixed pulley (121).

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