CN213296456U - Multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardens are with multi-functional construction car, include the automobile body main part and install the walking track in automobile body main part bottom, hydraulic leg is all installed on the both sides surface of automobile body main part, the davit is installed on the top of automobile body main part, the frame of transporting is installed on the automobile body main part top of davit one side, the control box is installed on the automobile body main part top of davit opposite side, the digging arm is installed on the automobile body main part top of control box one side, supplementary hydraulic stem is installed to the automobile body main part bottom of walking track one side, the bottom movable mounting of supplementary hydraulic stem has the ground construction part. The utility model discloses a be provided with a series of structures for this multi-functional construction car is used in gardens can carry out operations such as excavation, transport, hoist and mount, bulldoze, the road pressure in the gardens work progress, realizes the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, satisfies complicated gardens construction demand, and the flexibility of increasing the use is dismantled and is changed to its upper part to the convenience.

Description

Multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens construction machinery technical field specifically is a gardens are with multi-functional construction car.

Background

Gardens are beautiful natural environment and rest the territory that the way creation formed through reforming over topography (or further building a mountain, fold stone, reason water) planting trees flowers and plants, building and arranging garden way etc. because of the structure of gardens is comparatively complicated, especially during the construction of large-scale vegetable garden, the actual work progress is very complicated, like trees and flowers planting, grit soil transport, foundation ditch excavation etc. make the large-scale equipment variety that needs to use in the whole process more from this, like excavator, crane etc..

General excavator and equipment such as crane all are great in size, use from this, especially the cost that consumes when purchasing is great, and this type of excavator and crane all are applicable to the building work in-process generally, the requirement of garden construction is less than the building construction, make some excavators or crane have some big materials to use when using from this, and, on the single machine of this type of equipment, its functional is comparatively single, for satisfying complicated garden work process, often be a plurality of equipment simultaneous workings during actual need, when occupying construction area, the lease of a plurality of equipment is used or purchase cost is great, obviously be unfavorable for using in the actual work process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens are with multi-functional construction car to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens are with multi-functional construction car, includes the automobile body main part and installs the walking track in automobile body main part bottom, hydraulic leg is all installed on the both sides surface of automobile body main part, the davit is installed on the top of automobile body main part, the frame of transporting is installed on the automobile body main part top of davit one side, the control box is installed on the automobile body main part top of davit opposite side, the digging arm is installed on the automobile body main part top of control box one side, supplementary hydraulic stem is installed to the automobile body main part bottom of walking track one side, the bottom movable mounting of supplementary hydraulic stem has the ground construction part.

Preferably, the bottom of the body main body on two sides of the walking track is provided with an auxiliary hydraulic rod, the ground construction part comprises a compression roller and a push shovel, the compression roller is movably arranged at the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod on one side of the walking track, and the push shovel is arranged at the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod on the other side of the walking track.

Preferably, the surface of the top end of the vehicle body below the transfer frame is provided with a limiting frame, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting frame, the bottom end of the transfer frame is provided with a limiting guide rail, and the limiting guide rail is matched with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the top surfaces of the limiting frames at the two sides of the transfer frame are provided with screw blocks, and the top surface of the transfer frame is provided with a hanging ring.

Preferably, the surfaces of the transport frames above the screw blocks are provided with nut sleeves, the surfaces of the nut sleeves are provided with screw bolts through screw holes, and the screw bolts extend downwards to the insides of the screw blocks.

Preferably, the end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod is provided with a branch frame, and the joint of the branch frame and the end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod is provided with a connecting mechanism.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises an assembling block and a rotating shaft component, the assembling block is arranged on the surface of the branch frame, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the assembling block, a clamping plate is movably arranged on the surface of the branch frame outside the clamping groove, the rotating shaft component is arranged at the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod, and the rotating shaft component extends to the inside of the clamping groove.

Preferably, the rotating shaft part comprises a bearing seat and a groove plate, the bearing seat is movably mounted at the bottom end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod through a rotating shaft, the groove plate is mounted at the bottom end of the bearing seat, and the groove plate is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with a positioning bolt, and the tail ends of the branch brackets are connected with the pressing roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this multi-functional construction car is used in gardens, through the digging arm, can be in the gardens work progress, the digging arm is miniature excavator mechanism part, can open the canal, dig the hole, work such as tree planting, and use jointly with the davit, can carry out trees hoist and mount, work such as brickwork hoist and mount, through the transport frame, whole no ceiling carriage similar to a trailer, can be used to transport the required instrument of gardens construction, trees, grit etc, through the compression roller, can carry out operation such as road surface soil flattens, and through pushing away the shovel, can push away processing such as removing to soil surface in lower position department, therefore, there are the required instrument of a plurality of constructions on whole construction car surface, be applicable to the gardens construction, especially in comprehensive and the gardens work progress of maximization, realize the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, and construction efficiency is improved.

2. The multifunctional construction vehicle for the garden is similar to a U-shaped frame body through the limiting frame, can limit the whole transfer vehicle, can be used by combining the sliding groove with the limiting guide rail, can enable the transfer vehicle to slide back and forth along the sliding groove under the condition of external force, is convenient to disassemble and replace the whole transfer vehicle, is convenient to integrally disassemble articles on the transfer vehicle, can be used by combining the screw block with the nut sleeve, is positioned at the vertical relative position, can be in limiting connection by virtue of the stud, further enables the transfer frame and the limiting frame to generate the effect of limiting installation, and is convenient for actual disassembling operation.

3. This multi-functional construction car is used in gardens, through the feeder pillar, the accessible pivot is connected with the both ends of compression roller, then transmit the effort, can regard as the drive disk assembly of supplementary hydraulic stem, when carrying out concertina movement by supplementary hydraulic stem, drive the feeder pillar and carry out the up-and-down motion, and then receive and release the compression roller, structural stability when can realizing the moment transmission, and through coupling mechanism, make and to make things convenient for the actual dismantlement operation between supplementary hydraulic stem and the feeder pillar, be convenient for reduce construction car weight in needs, use when not using the compression roller or changing other parts.

4. This multi-functional construction car is used in gardens, through the draw-in groove, use with the frid combines, the frid can carry out spacing assembly with the draw-in groove, can install when supplementary hydraulic stem is terminal at the sub-frame, realize the preliminary spacing effect of the two to use with the cardboard combines, can go into after the draw-in groove at the frid, the cardboard is in the top of frid, and under the fixed circumstances of cardboard with the help of positioning bolt, can avoid the frid upward movement, reach the spacing effect of installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the transfer rack of embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary hydraulic rod structure of embodiment 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection mechanism of embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1. a compression roller; 2. an auxiliary hydraulic lever; 3. a vehicle body main body; 4. a control box; 5. an excavating arm; 6. a suspension arm; 7. a transfer frame; 8. pushing and shoveling; 9. a walking crawler belt; 10. a hydraulic leg; 11. a limiting frame; 12. a screw block; 13. a nut sleeve; 14. a hoisting ring; 15. limiting a guide rail; 16. a stud; 17. a branch frame; 18. clamping a plate; 19. positioning the bolt; 20. a groove plate; 21. a bearing seat; 22. a card slot; 23. and assembling the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of this embodiment comprises a vehicle body 3 and a walking crawler 9 installed at the bottom end of the vehicle body 3, wherein the walking crawler 9 can be driven by a power component of the vehicle body 3 to move, and further drive the whole vehicle body 3 to move forward and backward, hydraulic legs 10 are installed on both side surfaces of the vehicle body 3, the hydraulic legs 10 can be hydraulically extended and retracted downward and contact with the ground to support the whole construction vehicle, a boom 6 is installed at the top end of the vehicle body 3, and is a crane as a whole, and a hook is installed thereon to perform works such as tree hoisting and brick hoisting, a transfer frame 7 is installed at the top end of the vehicle body 3 on one side of the boom 6, and is a semi-cylindrical component with a closed end, and can be used for containing gravel, grass and the like to realize transfer operation, a control box 4 is installed at the top end of the vehicle body 3 on the other side of, install the power in the control box 4, a controller, hydraulic power part etc. can control all power part of whole construction car, for hydraulic leg 10 provides required hydraulic pressure oil etc. the digging arm 5 is installed on 3 tops of automobile body main part of control box 4 one side, be similar to the excavator, can carry out actual control operation by control box 4, supplementary hydraulic stem 2 is installed to 3 bottoms of automobile body main part of walking track 9 one side, can be controlled by control box 4, hydraulic control can carry out, carry out concertina movement to its output member, the bottom movable mounting of supplementary hydraulic stem 2 has ground construction part, can carry out actual gardens construction to ground.

Concretely, supplementary hydraulic stem 2 is all installed to the 3 bottoms of automobile body main part of walking track 9 both sides, two supplementary hydraulic stem 2 all downward sloping, and the incline direction is laid relatively, ground construction part includes compression roller 1 and pushes away shovel 8, compression roller 1 is terminal at supplementary hydraulic stem 2 of walking track 9 one side through pivot movable mounting, itself is the circular barrel that the quality is big, can be under the condition of supplementary hydraulic stem 2 shrink, drive compression roller 1 and carry out the up-and-down motion, and make compression roller 1 and ground contact, carry out operations such as long-pending pressure to ground, and push away shovel 8 and install 2 ends at supplementary hydraulic stem of walking track 9 opposite side, the shovel body for the arc structure, can carry out the up-and-down motion along with supplementary hydraulic stem 2, can push away processing such as removing in lower position department to soil surface.

Further, the surface mounting of the top end of the vehicle body 3 below the transfer frame 7 is provided with a limiting frame 11, the transfer frame is similar to a U-shaped frame body, the vehicle body 3 is fixedly supported, the inside of the limiting frame 11 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove extends forwards and backwards, the bottom end of the transfer frame 7 is provided with a limiting guide rail 15, the limiting guide rail 15 is matched with the sliding groove, if the sliding groove is an I-shaped sliding groove, the limiting guide rail 15 is required to be an I-shaped guide rail, therefore, the limiting sliding effect can be realized, in practical use, the transfer frame 7 is positioned in the limiting frame 11 to form a limiting effect, and in practical use, the limiting guide rail 15 can be separated from the sliding groove, and the transfer frame 7 is detached from the.

Further, the top surfaces of the limiting frames 11 at the two sides of the transfer frame 7 are provided with screw blocks 12, the top ends of the limiting frames are provided with screw holes with large depth, the top surface of the transfer frame 7 is provided with hanging rings 14, at least two hanging rings 14 are arranged at the top end of the transfer frame 7, the hanging rings 14 can be matched with the suspension arms 6 for use, and the whole transfer frame 7 can be conveniently hoisted and carried.

Furthermore, the surface of the transport frame 7 above the screw block 12 is provided with a nut sleeve 13, when one end of the transport frame 7 is tightly pressed against one end of the limit frame 11, and the transport frame 7 cannot move continuously towards the direction of the excavating arm 5, the nut sleeve 13 is positioned right above the screw block 12, the nut sleeve 13 is provided with a screw hole which is communicated up and down, the screw hole and the screw hole at the top end of the screw block 12 are in a coaxial state, the surface of the nut sleeve 13 is provided with a stud 16 through the screw hole, the stud 16 extends downwards into the screw block 12, the stud 16 is connected with the screw block 12 and the nut sleeve 13 through threads, and the two are connected relatively, so that the limit frame 11 and the transport frame 7 are relatively and fixedly installed.

Example 2

This embodiment gardens are with multi-functional construction car's structure and embodiment 1 gardens are with multi-functional construction car's structure basically the same, and its difference lies in: the end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod 2 is provided with a branch frame 17, the structure of the branch frame 17 is i-shaped, the cross bar area of the i-shape is connected with the end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod 2, and the connection part of the branch frame 17 and the end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod 2 is provided with a connection mechanism (see fig. 3 and 4), so that the branch frame 17 and the auxiliary hydraulic rod 2 can be detached and installed by means of the connection mechanism.

Specifically, coupling mechanism includes assembly block 23 and pivot part, assembly block 23 installs in the surperficial intermediate position department of feeder pillar 17, for a square cubic metal part, the top of assembly block 23 is provided with draw-in groove 22, draw-in groove 22 is inside sunken, there is certain degree of depth, feeder pillar 17 surface movable mounting in the draw-in groove 22 outside has cardboard 18, cardboard 18 wholly is the L type, its part is in assembly block 23 top surface, there is a U type groove and the regional cooperation of draw-in groove 22 on this part surface, another part and the regional assembly block 23 surface cooperation that closes on of draw-in groove 22, the end at supplementary hydraulic stem 2 is installed to the pivot part, and the pivot part extends to inside the draw-in groove 22, use as the terminal and assembly block 23 of supplementary hydraulic stem 2.

Further, the pivot part includes bearing frame 21 and frid 20, bearing frame 21 is through the bottom of pivot movable mounting at supplementary hydraulic stem 2, make the bottom of supplementary hydraulic stem 2 can carry out rotary motion around bearing frame 21, frid 20 is installed in the bottom of bearing frame 21, the superficial area of actual frid 20 is greater than bearing frame 21, the sheet metal spare that extends for the outside, and frid 20 and draw-in groove 22 cooperate, can carry out spacing installation to frid 20 by draw-in groove 22, cardboard 18 need be installed afterwards, the part of bearing frame 21 can upwards extend along the U type groove of cardboard 18, and the frid 20 that the superficial area is big then is spacing in draw-in groove 22 by cardboard 18's limiting displacement.

Further, the surface mounting of cardboard 18 has positioning bolt 19, back in the draw-in groove 22 is gone into to the frid 20 card, for carrying out fixed mounting to cardboard 18, rotatable positioning bolt 19, make positioning bolt 19 extend to inside the assembly piece 23 with the help of the screw, and then carry out spacing installation to whole cardboard 18 and even bearing frame 21, a plurality of positioning bolt 19 of mountable if necessary, and the end of outrigger 17 is connected through the pivot with the both ends of compression roller 1, outrigger 17 can transmit the power of supplementary hydraulic stem 2 and drive compression roller 1 and carry out the up-and-down motion, when compression roller 1 self and ground contact, the rolling phenomenon can take place for effects such as frictional force, and then carry out operations such as compaction to ground.

In addition, receive the influence of branch frame 17I-shaped structure, for improving structural stability, can install the top of branch frame 17 in automobile body 3 bottom through parts such as pivot, from this can carry out spacing connection to branch frame 17 self simultaneously, when actually installing compression roller 1, can be connected and support the operation such as to compression roller 1 by branch frame 17, alleviate the bad phenomenon such as stress concentration that supplementary hydraulic stem 2 atress alone formed and take place, and the end of branch frame 17 can be connected with push shovel 8 through the pivot, when can installing push shovel 8, when actually needing to subtract heavy operation such as to whole automobile body, branch frame 17 and cardboard 18 can be dismantled, and then push shovel 8 or compression roller 1 are dismantled, and actually can only install an supplementary hydraulic stem 2 on this automobile body 3, be used for installation or change push shovel 8 and compression roller 1, so as to reduce equipment cost.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional construction car is used in gardens, includes automobile body main part (3) and installs walking track (9) in automobile body main part (3) bottom, its characterized in that: hydraulic leg (10) are all installed on the both sides surface of automobile body main part (3), davit (6) are installed on the top of automobile body main part (3), transport frame (7) are installed on automobile body main part (3) top of davit (6) one side, control box (4) are installed on automobile body main part (3) top of davit (6) opposite side, digging arm (5) are installed on automobile body main part (3) top of control box (4) one side, supplementary hydraulic stem (2) are installed to automobile body main part (3) bottom of walking track (9) one side, the bottom movable mounting of supplementary hydraulic stem (2) has ground construction part.

2. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 1, wherein: auxiliary hydraulic stem (2) are all installed to automobile body main part (3) bottom of walking track (9) both sides, and ground construction part includes compression roller (1) and pushes away shovel (8), and compression roller (1) movable mounting is at auxiliary hydraulic stem (2) end of walking track (9) one side, and pushes away shovel (8) and install at auxiliary hydraulic stem (2) end of walking track (9) opposite side.

3. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the automobile body main part (3) top surface mounting of transporting frame (7) below has spacing frame (11), and the inside of spacing frame (11) is provided with the spout, and spacing guide rail (15) are installed to the bottom of transporting frame (7), and spacing guide rail (15) and spout cooperation.

4. A multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top surfaces of the limiting frames (11) on the two sides of the transfer frame (7) are provided with screw blocks (12), and the top surface of the transfer frame (7) is provided with a hanging ring (14).

5. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 4, wherein: nut sleeves (13) are mounted on the surfaces of the transfer frames (7) above the screw blocks (12), studs (16) are mounted on the surfaces of the nut sleeves (13) through screw holes, and the studs (16) extend downwards into the screw blocks (12).

6. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 1, wherein: and a branch frame (17) is arranged at the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (2), and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the connecting position of the branch frame (17) and the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (2).

7. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 6, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises an assembling block (23) and a rotating shaft component, the assembling block (23) is installed on the surface of the branch frame (17), a clamping groove (22) is formed in the top end of the assembling block (23), a clamping plate (18) is movably installed on the surface of the branch frame (17) on the outer side of the clamping groove (22), the rotating shaft component is installed at the tail end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (2), and the rotating shaft component extends to the inside of the clamping groove (22).

8. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 7, wherein: the rotating shaft component comprises a bearing seat (21) and a groove plate (20), the bearing seat (21) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (2) through a rotating shaft, the groove plate (20) is mounted at the bottom end of the bearing seat (21), and the groove plate (20) is matched with the clamping groove (22).

9. The multifunctional construction vehicle for gardens of claim 7, wherein: the surface of the clamping plate (18) is provided with a positioning bolt (19), and the tail end of the branch frame (17) is connected with the press roller (1).

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