CN213294653U - Fixing mechanism, wine distributor and bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

A fixing mechanism comprises a chuck, a chuck plate and a disk cover, wherein the chuck plate comprises a first ring buckle, when the chuck plate is assembled with a bottleneck, the first ring buckle can cover the bottleneck, and the first ring buckle is positioned below a lug boss of the bottleneck; the chuck plate comprises a second ring buckle, and the first ring buckle and the bottle neck are sleeved by the second ring buckle after the chuck plate is assembled with the bottled container; the tray cover is connected with the chuck, a cavity between the tray cover and the chuck is used for arranging a separating mechanism, and the separating mechanism is used for separating liquid in the bottled container. Through the scheme, the bottled container can be connected by the chuck, the separation mechanism can be placed in the cavity between the chuck and the disk cover, and the beverage in the bottled container is separated by the separation mechanism through the electric control system. The scheme has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, easy carrying and convenient replacement of the bottled container. The invention also provides a wine dispenser which comprises the fixing mechanism so as to realize automatic wine dispensing or automatic selling. The invention also provides a bottle as a consumable for replacing drinks.

Description

Fixing mechanism, wine distributor and bottle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic separation of drinks, in particular to a fixing mechanism, a wine distributor and a bottle.

Background

The drink automatic separation technology is a machine capable of automatically separating drinks from one container into another container. For the occasions with large flow and large demand in short time, a machine with larger volume is generally adopted to ensure the sufficient storage capacity of the drinks. While for some application scenarios such a machine is less suitable. For example: white spirit consumption in the domestic environment, again for example: free tasting when a merchant promotes a new item. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a small-sized device which meets different requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

One aspect of the present invention provides a securing mechanism.

Specifically, a fixing mechanism includes: a chuck, a chuck plate, and a plate cover, wherein,

the chuck comprises a first ring buckle which is used for being matched with the bottleneck of the bottled container, the bottled container is a container comprising a bottle main body and the bottleneck, the bottleneck is provided with a boss, and after the chuck is assembled with the bottleneck of the bottled container, the first ring buckle can cover the bottleneck and is positioned below the boss of the bottleneck;

the chuck comprises a second ring buckle matched with the bottleneck of the bottled container, and the first ring buckle and the bottleneck are sleeved by the second ring buckle after the chuck is assembled with the bottleneck of the bottled container;

the tray cover is connected with the chuck plate, and a cavity between the tray cover and the chuck plate is used for arranging a separating mechanism which is used for separating the liquid in the bottled container.

Through the scheme, the bottled container can be connected by the chuck, the separation mechanism can be placed in the cavity between the chuck and the disk cover, and the beverage in the bottled container is separated by the separation mechanism through the electric control system. The chuck is connected with the chuck to play a role in connecting the bottled container and fixing the separating mechanism. This scheme simple structure, bottled container and fixed establishment can be according to the corresponding size of the demand design of application occasion, for example 3 jin dress, 5 jin dress, and whole volume is little. In addition, when the drink in the bottled container is exhausted, the bottled container can be replaced.

Preferably, the second buckle has a certain slope from top to bottom, and when the second buckle is assembled with the bottleneck of the bottled container, the second buckle compresses the first buckle towards the bottleneck. Therefore, the first ring buckle and the bottle neck can be tightly matched, and the connection reliability is guaranteed. After the bottled container is connected with the fixing mechanism, the bottled container is not worried about falling off and breaking when the top end of the device is screwed.

Preferably, the chuck is provided with a locking groove for fixing the electric control lock, and the chuck is correspondingly provided with a lock catch. Make chuck and (holding) chuck can lock together through the automatically controlled lock for chuck and (holding) chuck can not separate, are very necessary to the application scene of automatic selling, can prevent when locking artificially with chuck and (holding) chuck separation, steal the drink of bottled container, during the unblock, can separate chuck and (holding) chuck, change bottled container.

Preferably, the chuck is provided with a top post for securing the circuit board. The volume of the securing mechanism should be coordinated with the volume of the bottled container. When the bottled container is not large, in order to fully utilize the space between the chuck plate and the disk cover, a top column can be arranged in the chuck plate, and the circuit board in the separation mechanism is fixed on the top column.

In a second aspect of the invention, a wine dispenser is provided. A wine dispenser comprising a wine bottle, a securing mechanism for separating wine from the wine bottle and a wine dispensing mechanism as described in the first aspect. The wine distributor can realize automatic wine distribution or automatic selling.

A third aspect of the invention provides a bottle which is specifically adapted. A bottle for containing a beverage, the bottle comprising a bottle body and a neck, the neck being provided with a boss, and further comprising a chuck as described in the first aspect. The bottle can be used as a consumable for containing drinks. For example: the bottle is a wine bottle, which is equivalent to that a chuck of a fixing mechanism is directly arranged on the wine bottle, and after the wine in a wine distributor is separated, the wine bottle needs to be replaced again, and the wine bottle can be directly connected with the chuck of the fixing mechanism. Moreover, because the wine bottle and the chuck are matched, the counterfeiting cost can be increased to a certain extent.

Preferably, the bottleneck sets up the location bone, and the first latch closure of chuck sets up the constant head tank, location bone and constant head tank adaptation. This prevents the chuck from rotating on the neck of the bottle.

Alternatively, the bottle neck is provided with a positioning groove, the first ring buckle is provided with a positioning bone, and the positioning bone is matched with the positioning groove.

Preferably, the bottle is of a plastics material, the bottle being integrally formed. For high-end wine such as white spirit and wine, glass bottles are possibly suitable and are not easy to be processed into an integral forming. The plastic bottle is suitable for yellow wine or other beverages, and the plastic bottle is very easy to process into a strip for forming.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall effect diagram of the assembled wine distributor and wine bottle;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the mounting mechanism of the wine dispenser in assembled relation with a wine bottle;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the chuck and wine bottle of the securing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the chuck of the securing mechanism assembled with a wine bottle;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the mounting relationship of the chuck, chuck plate and wine bottle of the securing mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the chuck, chuck plate and wine bottle of the securing mechanism assembled;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the chuck and bottle positioning structure;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the chuck in assembled relation to the chuck;

FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the chuck after assembly with the chuck;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the wine dispenser with the wine dispensing mechanism and the fixing mechanism assembled;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the chuck and the chuck plate of the wine dispensing mechanism and the fixing mechanism;

FIG. 12 is a view showing the effect of the assembly of the wine distribution mechanism and the chuck plate of the fixing mechanism;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of the operation principle of the electrically controlled water valve.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 10-wine bottle, 11-wine bottle body, 12-neck, 121-boss, 122-positioning bone, 20-fixing mechanism, 21-chuck, 211-chuck body, 212-first buckle, 2121-positioning groove, 213-lock catch, 22-chuck, 221-chuck body, 222-second buckle, 223-locking groove, 224-top column, 23-disk cover, 231-charging interface, 24-top cover; 00-bottle stopper, 001-first air hole, 002-second air hole, 01-peristaltic pump, 02-electric control water valve, 03-pipeline, 04-circuit board, 05-electric control lock, 06-trigger switch and 07-battery.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and more practical, embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

In the present application, the drink may be wine, for example: white spirit, yellow wine, beer, wine, etc., drinks can also be beverages, such as: cola, sprite, orange juice, coffee, tea, and the beverage may be soybean milk, mung bean paste, or milk product. This scheme will be fully disclosed below by taking wine as an example.

In the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "forward rotation", "reverse rotation", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the use of "first," "second," and similar language throughout this application does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the intention is to distinguish one element from another.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Fig. 1 shows the overall effect of the wine dispenser. Wherein, 10 is the beverage bottle of splendid attire drinks, 20 is the device that is used for dividing the wine, and the device that divides the wine includes branch wine mechanism and connects beverage bottle and branch fixed establishment of wine mechanism.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the securing mechanism in assembled relation with the wine bottle. The wine bottle 10 comprises a wine bottle body 11 and a bottle neck 12, wherein the bottle neck 12 is partially provided with a boss 121. The neck 12 of a typical wine bottle 10 is threaded at the upper end of the neck and the boss is below the threads. The fixing mechanism includes a chuck 21, a chuck 22, and a disk cover 23. The chuck 21 comprises a chuck body 211 and a first ring fastener 212, the shape of the chuck body 211 is similar to the shape of the upper end face of the wine bottle body 11, the first ring fastener 212 is formed by extending upwards from a hole at the center of the chuck body 211, the hole is corresponding to the size of a bottle neck, and the height of the first ring fastener 212 is less than the height from the boss 121 to the upper end face of the wine bottle body 11. The chuck 21 may be integrally formed, or the chuck body may be detachably connected to the first buckle. Obviously, the integrally formed structure of the chuck 21 is easier to process and assemble. The chuck 22 includes a chuck body 221 and a second ring 222, the second ring 222 extends upward from a hole at the center of the chuck body 221 corresponding to the size of the bottle neck, and the second ring 222 can wrap around the bottle neck 12. The second ring 222 has a height similar to the height of the bottle neck 12. The chuck 22 may be integrally formed, or the chuck body and the second ring fastener may be detachably connected. It is apparent that the integrally formed structure of the chuck 22 is easier to machine and assemble. The disk cover 23 is connected to the chuck 22 to close the upper side of the chuck 22, and the disk cover 23 and the chuck 22 may be connected by screws.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the chuck 21 is located above the wine bottle 10, when the first ring buckle 212 is located corresponding to the position of the neck 12 of the wine bottle 10, the chuck 21 is pressed downward, the first ring buckle 212 is sleeved on the neck 12, the first ring buckle 212 is located below the boss 121 in the neck 12, and the chuck 21 is connected to the wine bottle 10.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the chuck 21 is first clamped with the wine bottle 10, the chuck 22 is located above the wine bottle 10 and the chuck 21, when the second ring buckle 222 is located corresponding to the neck 12 of the wine bottle 10, the chuck 22 is pressed downward, the second ring buckle 222 is sleeved on the neck 12 and the first ring buckle 212, and the second ring buckle 222 presses the first ring buckle 212 toward the neck 12, so that the first ring buckle 212 is clamped with the neck 12 more tightly. Preferably, the second ring 222 has a slope from top to bottom, so that the process of pressing the first ring 212 by the second ring 222 is smoother and less jammed.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the chuck and bottle positioning structure. The chuck 21 is connected to the bottle 10 by a snap-fit connection, so that the chuck 21 is rotatable between the bottle body 11 and the boss 121 of the neck of the bottle, which may result in the entire securing mechanism being rotatable over the bottle, which is not safe and reasonable. It is therefore desirable to prevent such rotation. The lower extreme of bottleneck can set up location bone 122, can set up corresponding constant head tank 2121 on the first latch closure 212, and chuck 21 is connected the back with beverage bottle 10, and location bone 122 cooperatees with constant head tank 2121, can prevent chuck 21's rotation. Alternatively, the lower end of the bottle neck is provided with a positioning groove, and the first ring buckle is provided with a corresponding positioning bone, so that the same effect can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the chuck 22 and the chuck 21 can be removably connected by conventional male and female fasteners. Of course, the chuck and the chuck may be connected by screw threads or screws. A locking groove 223 is further formed in the chuck 22, the locking groove 223 is used for fixing the electric control lock 05, and a locking buckle 213 is arranged in the chuck 21. When the chuck 22 is engaged with the chuck 21, the locking tongues of the electrically controlled lock 05 in the locking grooves 223 of the chuck 22 extend into the locking catches 213 of the chuck 21 to engage therewith, so that the chuck 22 and the chuck 21 are locked. Also provided in the chuck 22 is a top post 224, the top post 224 being used to secure the circuit board 04.

As shown in fig. 10 to 12, most components of the wine distribution mechanism are fixed on the chuck plate 22, and the chuck plate 22 may be provided with corresponding fixing grooves, for example: for securing electrically controlled locks, for securing peristaltic pumps, for securing electrically controlled valves, for securing batteries, etc. The various components of the wine distribution mechanism are fixed in the fixation grooves and enclosed in the cavity between the chuck plate 22 and the plate cover 23. The wine distribution mechanism comprises a peristaltic pump 01, an electric control water valve 02, a one-way valve (not shown), a pipeline and a circuit board 04, one end of the peristaltic pump 01 is communicated with the pipeline in the wine bottle, the pipeline in the wine bottle extends to the bottom of the wine bottle, the other end of the peristaltic pump 01 is communicated with the electric control water valve 02 through the pipeline, the other end of the electric control water valve 02 is communicated with the pipeline of a wine outlet, one end of the one-way valve is inserted into the bottle mouth of the wine bottle, and the peristaltic pump 01 and the electric control water valve 02 are respectively and electrically connected with the circuit. In this embodiment, the pipe should be understood broadly as each pipe in the wine circulation process, and not as a specified pipe in a certain section. The conduit is not limited to only the parts that have been shown, for example: the figures show the pipe extending into the wine bottle and the pipe at the wine outlet. The conduits connecting the various components are mostly not shown for better visibility of the drawing, as will be readily understood by those skilled in the art. For example: the one-way valve connected with the first air hole 001 of the bottle stopper 00 and the pipeline of the one-way valve extending into the wine bottle, the pipeline connected between the peristaltic pump 01 and the second air hole 002 of the bottle stopper 00, the pipeline connected between the peristaltic pump 01 and the electric control water valve 02, and the pipeline connected between the electric control water valve 02 and the wine outlet are not shown. The second ring buckle 222 of the chuck 22 is fixed with a bottle stopper 00, the bottle stopper is provided with a first air hole 001 and a second air hole 002, the first air hole 001 is connected with a one-way valve (not shown in the figure), and the second air hole 002 is connected with a peristaltic pump 01. Fig. 13 shows the operation principle of the electrically controlled water valve, in fig. 13, the left side is the closed state of the water valve, the right side is the open state of the water valve, when the electrically controlled water valve is not energized, the spring is in the natural state, the pipe is blocked, when the electrically controlled water valve is energized, the spring is contracted, and the pipe is opened. In the wine distributing process, when the peristaltic pump 01 works, pressure difference is generated in the wine bottle, the one-way valve admits air, and meanwhile, the electric control water valve is in an open state, so that the pipeline is dredged, and wine can be separated from the wine bottle. When the wine is in the non-dispensing state, the one-way valve and the peristaltic pump do not work, and the electric control water valve is in the closed state, so that the pipeline is blocked, the wine cannot circulate, the air cannot enter the wine bottle, the air tightness of the wine dispenser is ensured, and the quality of the wine is ensured.

As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the wine distribution mechanism further includes an electric control lock 05, and the electric control lock 05 is connected to the circuit board 04. The chuck body 221 is provided with a locking groove 223 for fixing the electric control lock, the locking groove is further provided with a locking hole (not shown in the figure) for the electric control lock bolt to contract, and the chuck body 211 is provided with a lock catch 213 matched with the locking hole. When the chuck 21 and the chuck 22 are fastened in place, the bolt of the electric control lock is engaged with the lock catch, and the chuck are further locked. The electric control lock is an electromagnetic lock or a shape memory metal lock, wherein the electromagnetic lock drives the bolt to contract by utilizing an electromagnetic principle, and the shape memory metal lock drives the bolt to contract by utilizing a metal thermal deformation principle. The two locks have the characteristics of small size, low price and stable performance. The wine distribution mechanism further comprises a trigger switch 06, and the trigger switch 06 is connected with the circuit board 04. The top surface of the tray cover 23 is also provided with a top cover 24, the top cover 24 is provided with a switch hole 241, the trigger switch 06 penetrates through the switch hole 241, and a user can send a signal to the circuit board by adopting a key mode to realize wine distribution. For example: the key pressing mode is more easily accepted for the family user. Certainly the branch wine ware of this scheme also can set up the two-dimensional code, and mode maneuverability to the automatic vending two-dimensional code is better.

As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the wine distribution mechanism further includes a battery 07, and the battery 07 is connected to the circuit board 04. Preferably, the battery is a rechargeable battery, and the battery is directly charged without replacing the battery. The tray cover 23 is provided with a charging port 231 for connecting a battery to a charger.

Can adopt the counter to carry out the ration in the scheme of ration branch wine, also can carry out the ration through the motor rotation length of time of control peristaltic pump, to the volume that can increase equipment of the scheme that adopts the counter, the precision is also not certain accurate moreover, can be more simply easily controlled to the mode through time control. Therefore, the dispenser preferably performs the dosing of the wine in a time-controlled manner.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A securing mechanism, comprising: a chuck (21), a chuck (22) and a disk cover (23), wherein,

a chuck (21) comprising a first ring buckle (212) for matching with a bottle neck (12) of a bottle container, wherein the bottle container (10) comprises a bottle body (11) and the bottle neck (12), the bottle neck (12) is provided with a boss (121), the first ring buckle (212) can sleeve the bottle neck (12) after the chuck (21) is assembled with the bottle neck (12) of the bottle container, and the first ring buckle (212) is positioned below the boss (121) of the bottle neck;

the chuck (22) comprises a second ring buckle (222) matched with the bottle neck (12) of the bottled container, and when the chuck (22) is assembled with the bottle neck (12) of the bottled container, the first ring buckle (212) and the bottle neck (12) are sleeved by the second ring buckle (222);

the tray cover (23) is connected with the chuck (22), and a cavity between the tray cover (23) and the chuck (22) is used for arranging a separation mechanism which is used for separating liquid in the bottled container (10).

2. The securing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the second ring buckle (222) has a certain gradient from top to bottom, and when the second ring buckle is assembled with the bottle neck (12) of the bottled container, the second ring buckle (222) presses the first ring buckle (212) towards the bottle neck (12).

3. The securing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the chuck (22) is provided with a locking groove (223), the locking groove (223) is used for fixing the electric control lock, and the chuck (21) is correspondingly provided with a lock catch (213).

4. The securing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the chuck (22) is provided with a top post (224), and the top post (224) is used for fixing a circuit board.

5. The utility model provides a divide wine ware, includes beverage bottle, fixed establishment and divides wine mechanism, its characterized in that: the wine separating mechanism is used for separating wine from wine bottles, wherein the fixing mechanism is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. A bottle for containing a liquid drink, the bottle comprising a bottle body (11) and a neck (12), the neck (12) being provided with a boss (121), characterized in that: further comprising a chuck (21) according to claim 1.

7. A bottle according to claim 6, wherein: the bottleneck (12) is provided with a positioning bone (122), the first ring buckle (212) of the chuck (21) is provided with a positioning groove (2121), and the positioning bone (122) is matched with the positioning groove (2121).

8. A bottle as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, alternatively: the bottleneck (12) is provided with a positioning groove, the first ring buckle (212) is provided with a positioning bone, and the positioning bone is matched with the positioning groove.

9. A bottle according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein: the bottle is of a plastic material.

10. A bottle as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the bottle is integrally formed.

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