Environment-friendly carton convenient to assemble
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of cartons, in particular to an environment-friendly carton convenient to assemble.
Background
Carton: the packaging material is the most widely used packaging product, and corrugated paper boxes, single-layer cardboard boxes and the like are available according to different materials, and the packaging material has various specifications and models. The carton is commonly used for three layers and five layers, seven layers are used less, each layer is divided into lining paper, corrugated paper, core paper and face paper, the lining paper and the face paper comprise tea board paper and kraft paper, the corrugated paper for the core paper has different colors and handfeel, and the paper produced by different manufacturers is different.
Chinese patent with application number CN201420326722.1 discloses a four corners twin columns folds formula of inserting and aggravates carton, including the carton body, the carton body includes the box and sets up the case lid on box upper portion, the box is for forming transversal tetragonal structure of personally submitting by two unit block bonding, the unit block is formed by outer baffle and interior cardboard front and back dislocation stack bonding, the head and the tail end of unit block all is outstanding to be used for the adhesive bonding portion of stack, the adhesive bonding portion is single-layer cardboard structure, two unit blocks form the box that the cross section is tetragonal structure through the adhesive bonding portion bonding together, the bonding of case lid downside has the welt.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the bonding of the cardboard by glue has a drawback of inconvenient positioning and assembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to facilitate the location equipment carton, this application provides an environmental protection carton convenient to equipment.
The application provides a pair of environmental protection carton convenient to equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environmental protection carton convenient to equipment, includes bottom plate, top cap and four curb plates, the upper and lower both ends face of curb plate respectively with the bottom plate and the top cap butt, four angles of bottom plate all bond the locating piece of "L" type, four the combination cross-section of locating piece is four angles of rectangle, the locating piece side with curb plate terminal surface butt, the locating piece with be provided with between the curb plate and be used for the locating component of curb plate location, adjacent two be provided with between the curb plate and be used for fixed subassembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the carton needs to be assembled, the bottom plate is placed on the ground, a worker inserts the side plates to the bottom plate along the side surfaces of the positioning blocks, the positioning connection between the side plates and the bottom plate is completed by the aid of the positioning assemblies, the two adjacent side plates are fixed by the aid of the fixing assemblies, the side walls of the carton are spliced by the aid of the four side plates in a surrounding mode, and after the side plates are spliced, the top cover is covered on the top surface of the carton to complete the assembly of the whole carton; after the transportation is accomplished, the staff takes off the top cap of carton, pulls down the fixed subassembly between the adjacent curb plate, takes out the curb plate along the direction of keeping away from the bottom plate, breaks off being connected between locating piece and the curb plate, reaches the effect of dismantling the curb plate.
Preferably, locating component is including offering in the locating piece is kept away from slot on the bottom plate side, the curb plate is close to the inboard bonding of bottom plate tip has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is kept away from the one end bonding of curb plate has the picture peg, the picture peg is close to along the orientation the direction setting of bottom plate, the curb plate with during the bottom plate butt the picture peg in the slot, the slot and the horizontal cross-section of picture peg all sets up to "L" type.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the side plate is installed, a worker presses the side plate, the side plate drives the connecting plate and the inserting plate to move towards the direction close to the positioning block until the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove of the positioning block, and the positioning of the side plate on the bottom plate is completed by the matching of the inserting plate and the inserting groove; when the side plate is disassembled, the worker pulls the side plate along the vertical direction, the side plate drives the connecting plate and the inserting plate to move towards the direction far away from the positioning block until the inserting plate is separated from the action range of the inserting groove, and the purpose of disassembling the side plate is achieved.
Preferably, the width of the side plate is equal to the sum of the farthest distance between two adjacent positioning blocks and the thickness of the side plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the width of the side plate is equal to the farthest distance between the side plate and two adjacent positioning blocks plus the thickness of the side plate, so that the four side plates are integrated after being spliced; the end inner wall butt of picture peg and slot when curb plate and bottom plate butt ensures the curb plate when the concatenation keep with the vertical state of bottom plate, the equipment in the later stage of being convenient for.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly is including all setting up adjacently interior fixed plate and outer fixed plate between the curb plate, interior fixed plate and the cross-section of outer fixed plate is "L" type, interior fixed plate sets up in adjacent two in the curb plate, outer fixed plate sets up in adjacent two outside the curb plate, first locating hole has all been seted up to the side of interior fixed plate and outer fixed plate, the second locating hole has been seted up to the curb plate, first locating hole and the second locating hole endotheca is equipped with the bolt, the bolt is worn out the one end threaded connection of interior fixed plate has the nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the curb plate is installed to the back on the bottom plate, and the staff places the interior fixed plate in the box inboard, and the outer fixed plate is placed in the box outside to along curb plate terminal surface removal interior fixed plate and outer fixed plate make first locating hole coaxial with the second locating hole, the bolt passes first locating hole and second locating hole and bolt threaded connection in proper order, screws up the bolt, reaches fixed connection's between the adjacent curb plate effect.
Preferably, the four edges of the bottom plate are provided with folded edges towards the direction far away from the ground, a cavity is enclosed between the folded edges and the positioning block, and the side plates are inserted into the cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the hem to provide the side direction location for the curb plate, the concatenation between curb plate and the bottom plate of being convenient for.
Preferably, four positioning columns are bonded to the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the peripheral sides of the positioning columns are tangent to the end faces of the side plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the reference column restriction curb plate middle part to the inboard offset of box.
Preferably, four sides of the top cover are provided with flanges turned towards the direction of the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the flanges are abutted to the combined outer walls of the side plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the curb plate concatenation is accomplished the back, and the staff makes top cap and curb plate be connected closely with the top cap lock to box up end, utilizes the turn-ups.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with three bumps.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize three lug to fill up the bottom plate, the box that the staff of being convenient for utilized fork truck to transport the bottom plate or assemble and accomplish.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the carton is assembled, a worker inserts the side plate into the cavity, presses the side plate, the side plate drives the connecting plate and the inserting plate to move towards the direction close to the positioning block until the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove of the positioning block, when the side plate is abutted to the bottom plate, the inserting plate is abutted to the inner wall of the end part of the inserting groove, two end faces of the side plate are respectively abutted to the positioning column and the folded edge, and the positioning of the side plate on the bottom plate is completed by the matching of the inserting plate and the;
2. after the side plates are installed on the bottom plate, an operator places the inner fixing plate on the inner side of the box body, places the outer fixing plate on the outer side of the box body, moves the inner fixing plate and the outer fixing plate along the end faces of the side plates to enable the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole to be coaxial, and screws the bolts to penetrate through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in sequence to be in threaded connection with the nuts, so that the effect of fixed connection between adjacent side plates is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate, a bottom plate, a positioning block, a plug board and a fixing assembly in the present application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a top cover; 3. a side plate; 4. positioning blocks; 5. a slot; 6. a connecting plate; 7. inserting plates; 8. an inner fixing plate; 9. an outer fixing plate; 10. a first positioning hole; 11. a second positioning hole; 12. a nut; 13. a bolt; 14. folding edges; 15. a cavity; 16. a positioning column; 17. flanging; 18. and (4) a bump.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses an environment-friendly carton convenient to assemble, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a top cover 2 and four side plates 3, wherein the upper end face and the lower end face of each side plate 3 are respectively abutted against the bottom plate 1 and the top cover 2, positioning blocks 4 are respectively bonded to four corners of the bottom plate 1, the combined cross sections of the four positioning blocks 4 are four corners of a rectangle, four edges of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a folded edge 14 in a direction away from the ground, the folded edges 14 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, an equal-size cavity 15 is defined between the folded edges 14 and the positioning blocks 4, and the side plates; four edges of the bottom plate 1 are provided with folded edges 14 towards the direction far away from the ground, and four positioning columns 16 convenient for positioning the side plates 2 are bonded on the bottom plate 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the connection between the side plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, a positioning assembly is arranged between the positioning block 4 and the side plate 3, the positioning assembly comprises a slot 5 arranged on the positioning block 4 and far away from the bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 6 is bonded on one side of the side plate 3 close to one end of the bottom plate 1, the connecting plate 6 is perpendicular to the side plate 3, an inserting plate 7 is bonded on one end of the connecting plate 6 far away from the side plate 3, the inserting plate 7 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 6 and extends towards the direction close to the bottom plate 1, the inserting plate 7 is inserted into the slot 5, the horizontal sections of the slot,
when the carton is assembled, a worker inserts the side plate 3 into the cavity 15, presses the side plate 3, the side plate 3 drives the connecting plate 6 and the inserting plate 7 to move towards the direction close to the positioning block 4 until the inserting plate 7 is inserted into the inserting groove 5 of the positioning block 4, when the side plate 3 is abutted to the bottom plate 1, the inserting plate 7 is abutted to the inner wall of the end part of the inserting groove 5, two end faces of the side plate 3 are respectively abutted to the positioning column 16 and the folded edge 14, the positioning of the side plate 3 on the bottom plate 1 is completed by matching the inserting plate 7 and the inserting groove 5, the effect of assembling the side plate 3 is achieved, four edges of the top cover 2 are provided with the folded edges 17 towards the direction close to the bottom plate 1, the top cover 2 is covered to the top; after transportation is finished, the carton is disassembled, a worker takes down the top cover 2 of the carton, pulls the side plate 3 along the vertical direction, and the side plate 3 drives the connecting plate 6 and the inserting plate 7 to move towards the direction far away from the positioning block 4 until the inserting plate 7 is separated from the action range of the slot 5, so that the aim of disassembling the side plate 3 is fulfilled; the width of the side plate 3 is equal to the maximum distance between the side plate 3 and two adjacent positioning blocks 4 plus the thickness of the side plate 3, so that the four side plates 3 are integrally spliced.
Refer to fig. 3, in order to fix two adjacent curb plates 3, be provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed curb plate 3 between two adjacent curb plates 3, fixed subassembly is including setting up interior fixed plate 8 and the outer fixed plate 9 between adjacent curb plate 3, the cross-section of interior fixed plate 8 and outer fixed plate 9 is "L" type, interior fixed plate 8 sets up in two adjacent curb plates 3, outer fixed plate 9 sets up outside two adjacent curb plates 3, first locating hole 10 has all been seted up to the side of interior fixed plate 8 and outer fixed plate 9, second locating hole 11 has been seted up to curb plate 3, the terminal surface that curb plate 3 was kept away from to interior fixed plate 8 bonds and has nut 12, first locating hole 10 and 11 endotheca of second locating hole are equipped with bolt 13 with nut 12 threaded connection.
After the side plates 3 are installed on the bottom plate 1, a worker places the inner fixing plate 8 on the inner side of the box body, places the outer fixing plate 9 on the outer side of the box body, moves the inner fixing plate 8 and the outer fixing plate 9 along the end faces of the side plates 3 to enable the first positioning hole 10 and the second positioning hole 11 to be coaxial, sequentially penetrates through the first positioning hole 10 and the second positioning hole 11 to be in threaded connection with the nut 12, and screws up the bolt 13 to achieve the effect of fixed connection between the adjacent side plates 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with three projections 18, which are convenient for a worker to transfer the bottom plate 1 or the assembled box body by using a forklift.
The implementation principle of the environmental protection carton convenient to equipment of this application embodiment is: when the carton is assembled, a worker inserts the side plate 3 into the cavity 15 along the folded edge 14, the side plate 3 is pressed, the side plate 3 drives the connecting plate 6 and the inserting plate 7 to move towards the direction close to the positioning block 4 until the inserting plate 7 is inserted into the slot 5 of the positioning block 4, the side face of the positioning column 16 is abutted to the middle of the side plate 3, at the moment, the side plate 3 is abutted to the bottom plate 1, the effect of assembling the side plate 3 is achieved, the worker sequentially penetrates the bolt 13 through the first positioning hole 10 and the second positioning hole 11 to be in threaded connection with the nut 12, the purpose of locking the inner fixing plate 8, the outer fixing plate 9 and the side plate 3 is achieved, the top cover 2 is covered on the top surface of the carton, the turned edge 17 is abutted to the side plate 3, the whole carton is assembled, the.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.