CN213284401U

CN213284401U - Automatic opening and closing pot cover for decocting traditional Chinese medicines and decocting pot

Info

Publication number: CN213284401U
Application number: CN202021324421.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨跃; 齐宝龙
Original assignee: Hollysys Automation Technologies Ltd
Current assignee: Hollysys Automation Technologies Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover and boiling pan, the pot cover includes the lid, at a side edge fixedly connected with pot cover support of lid, is provided with the fulcrum seat that is used for swing joint and supports the pot cover support in a side of lid is fixed, and the tip swing joint that the lid was kept away from to the pot cover support has drive arrangement, and lid and pot cover support wholly rotate around the fulcrum seat under drive arrangement's power in order to realize the action that opens and shuts of lid. The frying and boiling pot is provided with an automatic opening and closing pot cover, a pot body, a supporting frame for supporting the movement of the cover body and the pot body, and an electromagnetic assembly for automatically magnetically attracting a cover plate in the pot body. The utility model discloses not only can solve the inconvenient and dangerous problem that traditional manual work opened the pot cover, and adopt mechanical structure simple relatively, the fault rate is low, and this mechanical mechanism range of motion of in-process that the pot cover was opened is less, and the space that wholly occupies is less, can also avoid medicinal material or dregs of a decoction attached to the pot cover.

Description

Automatic opening and closing pot cover for decocting traditional Chinese medicines and decocting pot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine decocte technical field, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover and decocte pot.

Background

Automatic decocte equipment of traditional chinese medicine is an equipment that is used for carrying out the decocte with traditional chinese medicine under high temperature environment, before the decocte, decocte in-process and decocte completion back, all need open the pot cover, because the environment of high temperature, it is extremely inconvenient when the pot cover is opened to the manual work, and the manual work is opened just must be realized with the help of other equipment, and work load increases and leads to whole decocte efficiency on the low side, and has the danger of scald.

Therefore, the prior art discloses an automatic opening and closing pot cover for automatic traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, and the pot cover is automatically opened by replacing manpower through a mechanical mode, so that a better effect is achieved.

However, the existing automatic opening and closing pot cover opening mode uses a complex mechanical linkage mechanism, the failure rate is high, the linkage mechanism has large motion amplitude in the pot cover opening process, and the whole linkage mechanism occupies large space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover and boiling pan, the opening mode of solving current automatic switch pot cover uses comparatively complicated mechanical link gear, and the fault rate is big, and the in-process that the pot cover was opened, the link gear range of motion is great, and the great problem in space that whole link gear occupied.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover, including the lid, its characterized in that the fixed pot cover support that is used for swing joint and support that is provided with of a side of lid the fulcrum seat of pot cover support, the pot cover support is kept away from the tip swing joint of lid has drive arrangement, the lid reaches the pot cover support is in whole under drive arrangement's the power wind the fulcrum seat rotates in order to realize the action that opens and shuts of lid.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model the fulcrum seat with the poroid structure has all been seted up on the pot cover support, the fulcrum seat with through inserting between the pot cover support swing joint is realized to the shaft part in the poroid structure.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, drive arrangement includes cylinder roating seat, cylinder and cylinder connecting piece, the bottom of cylinder articulates on the cylinder roating seat, cylinder connecting piece one end is connected on the piston rod of cylinder, just the other end of cylinder connecting piece passes through cylinder connecting axle swing joint the pot cover support, the cylinder passes through the cylinder connecting piece drives the lid reaches the pot cover support is whole to wind the action of opening and shutting is done to the fulcrum seat.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the pot cover support is including fixing the first connecting portion in the lid side edge, and fix second connecting portion on the first connecting portion, first connecting portion are used for swing joint the fulcrum seat, the second connecting portion are used for swing joint the cylinder connecting piece, just the second connecting portion first connecting portion with the pot cover support with the junction of fulcrum seat forms a lever system as the fulcrum.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fulcrum seat is at least including two fulcrum boards just to setting up, and is formed at two fixed portion of holding between the fulcrum board, the poroid structure on the fulcrum seat is two for respectively setting up two the slotted hole of same position on the fulcrum board, first connecting portion include two at least just to the first connecting plate that sets up to and be formed at two be used for holding between the first connecting plate the support portion of holding of fulcrum seat, the poroid structure on the pot cover support is respectively setting up two first shaft hole on the first connecting plate, the slotted hole with first shaft hole passes through axle lever part swing joint.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, just the second connecting portion are dorsad the part that the direction of lid extends is provided with and is used for holding the drive portion of holding of cylinder connecting piece tip the drive portion of holding both sides are the second connecting plate that is provided with the second shaft pole hole, two second shaft pole hole on the second connecting plate is just to setting up also be provided with the slotted hole on the cylinder connecting piece, the slotted hole on the cylinder connecting piece with through shaft pole part swing joint between the second shaft pole hole, just the second shaft pole hole does the point of application of force of lever system.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fulcrum seat with on the cylinder connecting piece the length direction of slotted hole with drive arrangement's application of force direction is the same.

The utility model discloses still provide a traditional chinese medicine boiling pan based on above-mentioned automatic switch pot cover, include the support frame and pass and fix the pot body on the support frame the opening edge of the pot body extends to the outside has and is used for fixing pot body support on the support frame, the lid sets up on the pot body the fulcrum seat sets up be close to on the support frame the position of the pot body be provided with on the support frame and be used for supplying the notch of drive arrangement action, drive arrangement the cylinder connecting piece passes the notch with the pot cover support is connected.

The utility model discloses still provide a traditional chinese medicine boiling pan based on above-mentioned automatic switch pot cover, a serial communication port the internal apron that is used for separating the dregs of a decoction that is provided with of pot the lid is inside to be provided with and to be used for automatic magnetism to inhale the electromagnetic component of apron.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the electromagnetism subassembly is including inlaying the dress and being in electromagnetism iron seat on the lid, the electromagnetism iron seat is located the dorsal end connection of lid has the electro-magnet, the dorsal part of lid is provided with and is used for fixed mounting the sealed lid of electro-magnet.

The utility model discloses an embodiment has following advantage:

the utility model discloses not only can solve the inconvenient and dangerous problem that traditional manual work opened the pot cover, and adopt mechanical structure simple relatively, the fault rate is low, and this mechanical mechanism motion range of in-process that opens at the pot cover is less, and whole space that occupies is less, efficiency is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a frying pan according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cylinder connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the frying pan in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an automatic opening and closing pot cover in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fulcrum seat in an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 6 is a view of one orientation of the automatic opening and closing lid of figure 4.

In the figure:

1-a pot body; 2-a support frame; 3-supporting the pan body; 4-a cover body; 5-a cylinder connection; 6-pot cover support; 7-a shaft member; 8-cylinder; 9-a cylinder rotary base; 10-electromagnet base; 11-an electromagnet; 12-a cover plate; 13-a cylinder connecting shaft; 14-notches; 15-fulcrum seat; 16-a sealing cover; 41-a first connection; 42-a second connection; 43-first shaft hole; 44-a drive receiving portion; 45-second spindle hole; 46-a second connecting plate; 151-fulcrum plate; 152-a fixed housing; 153-oblong holes; 154-first connecting plate; 155-seat receiving portion.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 4 and 3, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover, including lid 4, at one side edge fixedly connected with pot cover support 6 of lid 4, be provided with the fulcrum seat 15 that is used for swing joint and supports pot cover support 6 in a side of lid 4 is fixed, the tip swing joint that lid 4 was kept away from to pot cover support 6 has drive arrangement, lid 4 and pot cover support 6 wholly rotate around fulcrum seat 15 under drive arrangement's power in order to realize the action that opens and shuts of lid 4.

The lid support 6 in this embodiment is fixedly connected or integrally connected to the edge of the side portion of the lid 4, and when the lid 4 is opened or closed, the lid support 6 and the lid 4 move completely synchronously, wherein the pivot base 15 is a fixed support, and the lid support 6 can rotate with the pivot base 15 as a pivot.

The automatic switch pot cover that this embodiment provided not only can solve the inconvenience and the dangerous problem that traditional manual work opened the pot cover, and adopts simple mechanical structure relatively, and the fault rate is low, and this mechanical mechanism motion amplitude is less at the in-process that the pot cover was opened, and the space that wholly occupied is less.

Specifically, the mode of the movable connection between the fulcrum seat 15 and the pot cover support 6 is as follows: both the fulcrum seat 15 and the pot cover support 6 are provided with hole-shaped structures, and the fulcrum seat 15 and the pot cover support 6 are movably connected through a shaft part 7 inserted into the hole-shaped structures.

The hole-shaped structure may be a longer hole passage or a shorter hole passage, and the shaft part 7 may be a connecting shaft, a rod-shaped structure or the like which can rotate in the hole passage.

The following provides an example of the movable connection mode of the fulcrum seat 15 and the pot cover support 6:

as shown in fig. 4, the lid support 6 includes a first connecting portion 41 fixed on the side edge of the lid 4, and a second connecting portion 42 fixed on the first connecting portion 41 by screws, the first connecting portion 41 is used for movably connecting the fulcrum base 15, the second connecting portion 42 is used for movably connecting the cylinder connecting member 5, and the second connecting portion 42, the first connecting portion 41 and the lid support 6 form a lever system with the connection of the lid support 6 and the fulcrum base 15 as a fulcrum.

The first connecting portion 41 is an indirect force point, the second connecting portion 42 is a direct force point, the fulcrum seat 15 is a supporting point, the driving device applies a downward pulling force to the second connecting portion 42, and the second connecting portion 42, together with the first connecting portion 41 and the lid 4, performs lever motion with the fulcrum seat 15 or the connection between the lid support 6 and the fulcrum seat 15 as a fulcrum.

Compared with a combination mode of an air cylinder and a connecting rod in the prior art, the structure and the realization principle are simple, the motion amplitude of the lever is small, and the opening and closing of the cover body can be realized only by the reciprocating motion of the second connecting part in a small range.

Because the fulcrum seat is fixedly arranged, the moving part can not cause friction damage to the pot body and the supporting frame back and forth, and meanwhile, a larger notch is not required to be arranged on the supporting frame to provide space for the moving part.

Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fulcrum seat 15 at least includes two fulcrum plates 151 disposed opposite to each other, the hole-shaped structure on the fulcrum seat 15 is an elongated hole 153 disposed at the same position on each of the two fulcrum plates 151, the first connecting portion 41 at least includes two first connecting plates 154 disposed opposite to each other, and a support receiving portion 155 formed between the two first connecting plates 154 and configured to receive the fulcrum seat 15, the hole-shaped structure on the lid support 6 is a first shaft hole 43 disposed on each of the two first connecting plates 154, and the elongated hole 153 is movably connected to the first shaft hole 43 through the shaft member 7.

Wherein, the two fulcrum plates 151 of the fulcrum seat 15 can be further fixed by a plate-shaped structure; alternatively, the fulcrum seat 15 may be a block-shaped structure having an integral oblong channel, such as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and may be partially received in the seat receiving portion 155 such that the first connecting portion 41 rotates around the block-shaped structure.

In addition to this, a fixing accommodating portion 152 may be formed between the two fulcrum plates 151, the first connecting portion 41 is accommodated in the fixing accommodating portion 152, and the first connecting plate 154 is connected to the inside of the fulcrum plates 151, which is not shown in the drawings.

The longitudinal direction of the oblong hole 153 is the same as the force application direction of the driving device.

In this embodiment, the length direction of the long circular hole 153 in the fulcrum plate 151 is the same as the force application direction of the driving device, and the design of the long circular hole 153 provides enough buffering floating space for the opening and closing movement of the cover 4 to facilitate the sealing of the cover 4 and the upper edge of the pot body 1, i.e. provides a vertical floating space for the shaft part 7, and it is assumed that the vertical position of the shaft part 7 is relatively fixed and cannot move, and when the cover 4 is closed, because the joint between the cover 4 and the pot body 1 is made and installed from an inclined position to a plane, the cover 4 and the pot body 1 cannot be closed well.

Due to the design of the oblong hole 153, when the cover 4 is opened, the shaft lever member 7 is positioned at and applies force to the bottom of the oblong hole 153; when the cover body 4 is closed when opened, the shaft part 7 can move in the long round hole 153, so that the problem of obstruction at the joint of the cover body 4 and the pot body 1 in the closing process is avoided, and the cover body 4 and the pot body 1 are easy to cover.

Similarly, in order to further improve the accuracy of the easy closing, as shown in fig. 2, the cylinder connecting member 5 is also provided with an elongated hole 153, which plays the same role as described above, specifically, a portion of the second connecting portion 42 extending away from the lid 4 is provided with a driving accommodating portion 44 for accommodating an end portion of the cylinder connecting member 5, the two sides of the driving accommodating portion 44 are both provided with second connecting plates 46 provided with second shaft holes 45, the second shaft holes 45 on the two second connecting plates 46 are arranged opposite to each other, the cylinder connecting member 5 is also provided with an elongated hole 153, the elongated hole 153 on the cylinder connecting member 5 is movably connected with the second shaft holes 45 through a shaft member 7, and the second shaft holes 45 are the force application points of the lever system.

The second connecting portion 42 is fixed to the first connecting portion 41 by a plurality of fasteners such as screws or bolts.

Similarly, the length direction of the long circular hole 153 on the cylinder connecting piece 5 is the same as the force application direction of the driving device, and the long circular hole 153 on the cylinder connecting piece 5 provides enough floating space for the shaft rod component 7, so that the cover body 4 and the pot body 1 can be well covered.

The above-mentioned driving device can be any mechanical mechanism capable of realizing linear reciprocating motion, and the following provides a specific embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the driving device includes a cylinder rotating base 9, a cylinder 8 and a cylinder connecting member 5, the bottom of the cylinder 8 is hinged on the cylinder rotating base 9, one end of the cylinder connecting member 5 is connected on a piston rod of the cylinder 8, the other end of the cylinder connecting member 5 is movably connected with the pot cover support 6 through a cylinder connecting shaft 13, and the cylinder 8 drives the cover body 4 and the pot cover support 6 to integrally open and close around the fulcrum base 15 through the cylinder connecting member 5. The piston rod moves to drive the cylinder link 5 to move up and down, thereby applying power to the second connecting portion 42.

Because it needs relatively fixed to be between fulcrum seat 15 and the pot body 1, consequently the utility model discloses further provide a traditional chinese medicine boiling pan with above-mentioned automatic switch pot cover, it specifically includes support frame 2 and passes and fixes the pot body 1 on support frame 2, it has the pot body that is used for fixing on support frame 2 to support 3 to extend to the outside at the opening edge of the pot body 1, lid 4 sets up on the pot body 1, fulcrum seat 15 sets up the position that is close to the pot body 1 on support frame 2, be provided with notch 14 that is used for supplying the drive arrangement action on support frame 2, drive arrangement's cylinder connecting piece 5 passes notch 14 and is connected with pot cover support 6.

In order to avoid dregs of a decoction and the medicinal material attached on lid 4, be provided with the apron 12 that is used for separating medicinal material or dregs of a decoction on traditional chinese medicine decocting and boiling pot 1 internal upper portion, but open 4 secondary of lid and put when the medicine, lid 4 is difficult to take out, consequently, the utility model further provides a can open along with lid 4 and take out the traditional chinese medicine decocting and boiling pot of apron 4 automatically, specific is provided with the electromagnetic component who is used for automatic magnetism to inhale apron 12 inside lid 4.

The traditional Chinese medicine decocting pot provided by the embodiment also generally comprises a control part for controlling the actions of the electromagnetic assembly and the driving device, and the electromagnetic assembly has a magnetic attraction effect on the cover plate 12 under the power-on condition, so that the cover plate 12 is adsorbed on the cover body 4.

The electromagnetic assembly and the drive device may be set to automatic synchronous motion, or may be set to manual motion, respectively.

Among them, the present embodiment provides a specific embodiment of an electromagnetic assembly: the electromagnetic device comprises an electromagnet seat 10 embedded on a cover body 4, wherein the end part of the electromagnet seat 10 positioned on the back side of the cover body 4 is connected with an electromagnet 11, and the back side of the cover body 4 is provided with a sealing cover 16 for fixedly mounting the electromagnet 11.

The electromagnet 11 and the electromagnet seat 10 are sealed in the cover 4 to ensure that the water vapor in the process of decocting the Chinese medicine cannot permeate into the cover 4 to damage the electromagnetic components.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decocte automatic switch pot cover, includes lid (4), its characterized in that one side edge fixedly connected with pot cover support (6) of lid (4) one side of lid (4) is fixed to be provided with and is used for swing joint and support fulcrum seat (15) of pot cover support (6), keep away from pot cover support (6) the tip swing joint of lid (4) has drive arrangement, lid (4) reach pot cover support (6) are in whole under drive arrangement's power winds fulcrum seat (15) rotate in order to realize the action of opening and shutting of lid (4).

2. The automatic switch pot cover for decocting herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein hole-shaped structures are respectively formed on the fulcrum seat (15) and the pot cover support (6), and the fulcrum seat (15) and the pot cover support (6) are movably connected through a shaft rod component (7) inserted into the hole-shaped structures.

3. The automatic switch pot cover for traditional Chinese medicine decoction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving device comprises a cylinder rotating seat (9), a cylinder (8) and a cylinder connecting piece (5), the bottom of the cylinder (8) is hinged to the cylinder rotating seat (9), one end of the cylinder connecting piece (5) is connected to a piston rod of the cylinder (8), the other end of the cylinder connecting piece (5) is movably connected to the pot cover support (6) through a cylinder connecting shaft (13), and the cylinder (8) drives the cover body (4) and the pot cover support (6) to integrally open and close around the fulcrum seat (15) through the cylinder connecting piece (5).

4. The automatic switch pot cover for decocting traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 3, characterized in that the pot cover support (6) comprises a first connecting part (41) fixed on the side edge of the cover body (4) and a second connecting part (42) fixed on the first connecting part (41), the first connecting part (41) is used for movably connecting the fulcrum seat (15), the second connecting part (42) is used for movably connecting the cylinder connecting part (5), and the second connecting part (42), the first connecting part (41) and the pot cover support (6) form a lever system with the joint of the pot cover support (6) and the fulcrum seat (15) as a fulcrum.

5. The automatic switch pot cover for decocting herbal medicine according to claim 4, the fulcrum seat (15) at least comprises two fulcrum plates (151) which are arranged oppositely, and a fixing receiving part (152) formed between the two fulcrum plates (151), the hole-shaped structures on the fulcrum seats (15) are long round holes (153) which are respectively arranged at the same positions on the two fulcrum plates (151), the first connecting part (41) at least comprises two first connecting plates (154) which are oppositely arranged, and a holder accommodating part (155) formed between the two first coupling plates (154) for accommodating the fulcrum holder (15), the hole-shaped structures on the pot cover support (6) are first shaft rod holes (43) which are respectively arranged on the two first connecting plates (154), the long round hole (153) is movably connected with the first shaft rod hole (43) through a shaft rod part (7).

6. The automatic switch pot cover for decocting herbal medicine according to claim 5, wherein a portion of the second connecting portion (42) extending away from the cover body (4) is provided with a driving accommodating portion (44) for accommodating an end portion of the cylinder connecting member (5), both sides of the driving accommodating portion (44) are second connecting plates (46) provided with second shaft holes (45), the second shaft holes (45) of the two second connecting plates (46) are oppositely arranged, the cylinder connecting member (5) is also provided with a long circular hole (153), the long circular hole (153) of the cylinder connecting member (5) is movably connected with the second shaft holes (45) through a shaft member (7), and the second shaft holes (45) are force application points of the lever system.

7. The automatic switch pot cover for decocting herbal medicine according to claim 6, wherein the length direction of the oblong holes (153) on the fulcrum seat (15) and the cylinder connecting piece (5) is the same as the force application direction of the driving device.

8. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting pot with the automatic pot cover opening and closing function of claim 7 is characterized by comprising a support frame (2) and a pot body (1) penetrating through and fixed on the support frame (2), a pot body support (3) fixed on the support frame (2) extends outwards from the edge of an opening part of the pot body (1), a cover body (4) is arranged on the pot body (1), a fulcrum seat (15) is arranged on the support frame (2) and close to the pot body (1), a notch (14) for the driving device to act is formed in the support frame (2), and a cylinder connecting piece (5) of the driving device penetrates through the notch (14) to be connected with a pot cover support (6).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting pot according to claim 8, wherein a cover plate (12) for separating dregs is arranged in the pot body (1), and an electromagnetic component for automatically magnetically attracting the cover plate (12) is arranged in the cover body (4).

10. The pot according to claim 9, wherein the electromagnetic assembly comprises an electromagnet base (10) embedded in the cover (4), an electromagnet (11) is connected to the end of the electromagnet base (10) located at the back side of the cover (4), and a sealing cover (16) for fixedly mounting the electromagnet (11) is arranged at the back side of the cover (4).