CN213284154U - Function training device on semi-sitting lying position bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a function training ware on semi-sit sleeping position bed, its structure is: the elastic inner-layer cushion is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the buttock supporting body is made of flexible materials, the cross section of the buttock supporting body is in a right trapezoid shape, the buttock supporting body is fixed on the bottom plate, and the surface where the right-angle side of the buttock supporting body is located is fixed with the elastic inner-layer cushion. The middle air cushion layer is fixed on the upper bottom surface of the hip support body next to the elastic inner cushion layer, the outer cushion layer is fixed on the middle air cushion layer, and the surface of the outer cushion layer is provided with anti-skid protrusions. The antiskid urine isolation pad is fixed on the inclined plane of the hip support body and extends to the bottom plate, and the pedal trainer is fixed at one end of the bottom plate far away from the elastic inner-layer pad. The binding components are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the outer layer cushion. The upper limb training components are arranged at two sides of the hip support body and are used for assisting the upper limbs of the patient to perform upper and lower stretching training. The utility model discloses a training ware prevents the gliding when making the patient keep the semi-sit position, and can assist the patient to carry out upper limbs and low limbs training.

Description

Function training device on semi-sitting lying position bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a function training ware on semi-sit clinostatism bed.

Background

Severe patients often have serious illness, often have multiple organ (lung, kidney, liver, etc.) failure, and cannot take care of their lives, and are bedridden patients. The hazards of prolonged bed rest are systemic, including: the skeletal muscle system: severe muscle atrophy, muscle weakness, joint stiffness, joint contracture, and osteoporosis; a respiratory system: decreased vital capacity, functional residual capacity, tidal volume, minute ventilation and expectoration ability; ③ cardiovascular system: orthostatic hypotension, stroke volume reduction, etc.; fourthly, an endocrine system: impaired glucose tolerance, increased serum parathyroid hormone, decreased androgen secretion, and the like. Deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs and the like, and all changes are unfavorable for prognosis. Therefore, a bedridden patient needs to regularly keep a semi-sitting position for proper training, but the patient often slides down or is easy to fall off due to supportability, physical strength and the like when taking the semi-sitting position, so that the movement and the activity of the patient are limited, and the patient is easy to fall down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To foretell problem, the utility model provides a function training ware on semi-sitting clinostatism bed, this training ware prevents the gliding when can making the patient keep semi-sitting clinostatism, can assist the patient to carry out upper limbs and low limbs training moreover. In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.

A sit-on-half position bed function trainer, comprising: the utility model discloses an upper limbs training part, including elasticity inlayer pad, bottom plate, buttock supporter, middle air cushion layer, outer pad, antiskid urine insulation pad, pedal training ware, binding part and first upper limbs training part. The elastic inner-layer pad is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the hip support body is made of flexible materials, the cross section of the hip support body is in a right trapezoid shape, and the elastic inner-layer pad is fixed on the bottom plate, and the surface where the right-angle side of the hip support body is located is fixed with the elastic inner-layer pad. The middle air cushion layer is fixed on the upper bottom surface of the hip support body close to the elastic inner cushion layer, the outer cushion layer is fixed on the middle air cushion layer, and anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the surface of the outer cushion layer. The antiskid urine-isolating pad is detachably mounted on the inclined plane of the hip support body and extends to the bottom plate, the pedal training devices are two groups and correspond to the two feet of a patient, and the pedal training devices are fixed at one end, far away from the elastic inner-layer pad, of the bottom plate. The binding parts are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the outer layer cushion. The upper limb training components are arranged on two sides of the hip support body and used for assisting the upper limbs of the patient to perform upper and lower stretching training.

Furthermore, elasticity inlayer pad and buttock supporter are the silica gel material, and it has stronger resilience force, can kick-back rapidly after the pressurized.

Furthermore, middle air cushion layer is the push type inflatable packer, makes patient back more comfortable through adjusting atmospheric pressure, and thick and full, can form strong support to the patient. Preferably, the intermediate cushion layer is comprised of upper and lower two-part starting points, one or both of which may be selected for use depending on the patient size.

Furthermore, the outer pad is made of silica gel, and has a large friction coefficient. And the bulges arranged on the surface of the cushion can prevent the back, the shoulders and other parts of the patient from leaning against the outer cushion and easily sliding down.

Further, the antiskid urine isolation pad is made of pure cotton and is fixed on the inclined plane of the hip support body through a magic tape so as to be convenient to replace.

Further, the contact position of the hip support body and the bottom plate is smoothly transited so as to be more matched with the hip curve of the patient in the semi-lying position.

Further, the binding member is a strap, a rope, or the like, so as to fix the training device to the bed.

Further, the device also comprises a second lower limb training part fixed between the two groups of pedal trainers, and the second lower limb training part is used for assisting the upper limbs of the patient to perform front and back stretching training.

Furthermore, the upper limb training component and the lower limb training component are both upper limb resistance training devices, such as tension springs and the like.

Further, the pillow also comprises a pillow which is detachably arranged at the top end of the outer cushion, so that the head and neck are effectively supported. Preferably, the pillow is cylindrical and made of silica gel, and the pillow is fixed at the top end of the outer cushion through a magic tape.

Furthermore, the pedal trainer has an automatic mode and a passive mode, the speed is divided into six adjustable gears, and a detachable sponge type protective device is arranged at the pedal to protect patients with poor control capability of lower limbs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a function training ware on semi-sit position bed not only can prevent well that the patient from taking often taking place down to slide or easy partially because of support nature or physical reason etc. when semi-sit position, weighs down the problem of bed even, simultaneously, can assist the patient who takes semi-sit position to carry out upper limbs, low limbs training under comparatively comfortable state.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a functional trainer on a semi-sitting position bed in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a semi-sitting position bed function training device in another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a semi-sitting position bed function trainer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a semi-sitting position bed function trainer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The scores in the figure represent: 1-elastic inner layer cushion, 2-bottom plate, 3-buttocks support body, 4-middle air cushion layer, 5-outer layer cushion, 6-antiskid urine isolation cushion, 7-pedal trainer, 8-binding component, 9-first upper limb training component, 10-bulge, 11-second upper limb training component and 12-pillow.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Furthermore, it will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the present application, if any, merely indicate that the device or element referred to in the present application is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention, since they are merely intended to be oriented in the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and not to limit the structure, but merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description.

Term interpretation section: the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the two components can be connected mechanically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

As described above, currently, when a bedridden patient takes a semi-sitting position, the patient often slips down or is prone to falling down due to supportability or physical force, so that the movement and the activity of the patient are limited, and the patient is prone to falling down. . Therefore, the utility model provides a bed function trainer for a semi-sitting lying position; the invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

First, referring to fig. 1, the semi-sitting position bed function trainer illustrated in the drawings mainly comprises: elasticity inlayer pad 1, bottom plate 2, buttock supporter 3, middle air cushion layer 4, outer pad 5, antiskid urine isolation pad 6, pedal training ware 7, bind part 8 and upper limbs training part 9, wherein:

bottom plate 2 is the stereoplasm plastic slab, and the level sets up, elasticity inlayer pad 1 is the silica gel material, and its vertical fixing is on bottom plate 2, and silica gel has stronger resilience force, and it is filled up as elasticity inlayer and can bear the impacted back of suffering that patient shoulder, back caused and kick-back rapidly.

The whole hip support body 3 is of a structure which is made of silica gel and has a right trapezoid-shaped cross section, namely, the hip support body is provided with a right-angle surface and an inclined surface corresponding to the right-angle surface, and also provided with an upper bottom surface and a lower bottom surface which are respectively positioned on the right-angle surface and the upper part of the inclined surface. The hip supporting body 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 2, and the right-angle surface of the hip supporting body 3 is fixed with the elastic inner-layer pad 1.

Middle air cushion layer 4 is fixed on the last bottom surface of buttock supporter 3 next to elasticity inlayer pad 1, middle air cushion layer 4 is the push type inflatable packer, makes patient's back more comfortable through adjusting atmospheric pressure, and thick and full, can form strong support to the patient.

Outer cushion 5 is fixed on middle air cushion layer 3 surface, just outer cushion 5 is the silica gel material, and it has great coefficient of friction, cooperates the arch 10 of its surperficial setting again, can prevent that positions such as patient's back, shoulder from leaning on easily gliding on outer cushion 5.

Antiskid urine isolation pad 6 is the pure cotton material, and it is fixed through the magic subsides on the inclined plane of buttock supporter 3 and extend to on the bottom plate 2, antiskid urine isolation pad 6 can be dismantled to set up and be convenient for change. The two groups of pedal trainers 7 correspond to the two feet of the patient so as to assist the patient to train the lower limbs; the pedal trainer 7 is fixed at one end of the bottom plate 2 far away from the elastic inner-layer pad 1. The binding members 8 are provided on both sides of the lower portion of the outer mattress 5, and in this embodiment, the binding members 8 are straps to facilitate the fixing of the training apparatus to the bed. The first upper limb training component 9 is a tension spring type upper limb resistance training device, one end of the first upper limb training component is fixed on the side surface of the hip supporting body 3, the other end of the first upper limb training component is fixed with a handle, the first upper limb training components 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the hip supporting body 3 in a group,

is used for assisting the upper limbs of the patient to do reciprocating stretching training in the up and down direction.

Further, in other embodiments, the contact position of the hip support body 3 and the bottom plate 2 is smoothly transited so as to be more matched with the hip curve of the patient in the semi-reclining position. Meanwhile, the middle air cushion layer 4 is composed of an upper part and a lower part, so that one or two parts can be selected according to the body type of the patient.

Further, referring to fig. 2, a second upper limb training member 11, which is also a tension spring type upper limb resistance training device, is fixed between the two sets of pedal training devices 7, one end of the second upper limb training member 11 is fixed on the side of the hip support body 3, and the other end is fixed with a handle. It will be appreciated that the arrangement of the first upper limb training means or the second upper limb training means or both on the trainer may be chosen according to the way the upper limb requires training (see figure 3). For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the first upper limb training member and the second upper limb training member are provided on the base plate at the same time, thereby assisting the upper, lower, front, and rear extension training of the upper limb of the patient.

Further, referring to fig. 4, in other embodiments, a cylindrical pillow 12 made of silicone rubber is further included, and is fixed on the top end of the outer cushion 5 by a hook and loop fastener, so as to effectively support the head and neck.

Further, in other embodiments, the pedal trainer 7 has two modes of automatic/passive, the speed is adjustable in six steps, and the detachable sponge-type protector is arranged at the pedal to protect patients with poor control ability of the lower limbs.

When the semi-sitting lying position bed function trainer is used, the trainer is placed on a bed of a patient lying in bed, the trainer is fixed on the bed through the binding belt, the trainer keeps certain stability, the patient is supported on the trainer after the middle air cushion layer is inflated, the shoulder and the back of the patient lean against the outer cushion 5, the head of the patient is rested on the pillow, the air pressure of the middle air cushion layer is adjusted according to the comfort of the patient, the patient is in a comfortable posture as much as possible, the problem that the patient easily slides can be effectively prevented through the outer cushion and the bulges on the surface of the outer cushion, and the patient can keep a correct training posture for a longer time. The buttocks of the patient are positioned on the antiskid urine insulation pad 6 on the buttocks support body, and the buttocks of the buttocks support body of the patient can play a good supporting role and can be well matched with the buttocks curve of the patient. The patient's foot is pedaled on the pedal trainer 7, either actively or passively. Further, after the training of the feet, the upper limb training may be performed by the first upper limb training member and the second upper limb training member, or the feet may be retrained on the training upper limbs.

Finally, it should be understood that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a function training ware on semi-sitting clinostatism bed which characterized in that includes: the device comprises an elastic inner-layer pad, a bottom plate, a hip support body, a middle air cushion layer, an outer-layer pad, an anti-skidding urine isolation pad, a pedal trainer, a binding component and a first upper limb training component;

the elastic inner-layer cushion is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the hip support body is made of flexible materials, the cross section of the hip support body is in a right-angled trapezoid shape, the hip support body is fixed on the bottom plate, and the surface where the right-angled edge of the hip support body is located is fixed with the elastic inner-layer cushion;

the middle air cushion layer is fixed on the upper bottom surface of the hip support body close to the elastic inner cushion layer, the outer cushion layer is fixed on the middle air cushion layer, and anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the surface of the outer cushion layer;

the antiskid urine isolation pad is detachably arranged on the inclined plane of the hip support body and extends to the bottom plate, two groups of pedal training devices correspond to the two feet of a patient, and the pedal training devices are fixed at one end, far away from the elastic inner-layer pad, of the bottom plate;

the binding components are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the outer-layer cushion, and the upper limb training components are arranged on two sides of the hip support body.

2. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic inner-layer pad and the hip support are both made of silica gel.

3. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle air cushion layer is a pressing type inflatable cushion.

4. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the middle air cushion layer is composed of an upper and a lower part starting points.

5. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer layer pad is made of silica gel, and the anti-skid urine-proof pad is made of pure cotton; the binding component is a binding belt or a rope.

6. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer according to claim 1, wherein the contact positions of the hip support and the bottom plate are smoothly transitioned.

7. The semi-seated bench function trainer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second lower limb training member secured between the two sets of pedal trainers.

8. The sit-bench functional trainer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper and lower limb training members are tension spring type upper limb resistance trainers.

9. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized by further comprising a pillow, wherein the pillow is cylindrical and is made of silica gel, and the pillow is fixed at the top end of the outer cushion through a magic tape.

10. The semi-sitting sleeping bed function trainer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pedal trainer has two modes of automatic/passive, the speed is adjustable in six steps and the pedals are provided with detachable sponge type protectors.

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