CN213281490U - Multi-layer infrared heating component - Google Patents
Multi-layer infrared heating component Download PDFInfo
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- CN213281490U CN213281490U CN202021870566.7U CN202021870566U CN213281490U CN 213281490 U CN213281490 U CN 213281490U CN 202021870566 U CN202021870566 U CN 202021870566U CN 213281490 U CN213281490 U CN 213281490U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multilayer formula infrared heater block, it includes: a main body; a first electrode disposed at a side surface of an upper portion of the body; a first lead, the upper part of which is connected with the first electrode, the first lead is arranged on the side surface of the main body; an insulating layer covering the first lead; the infrared emission layer covers the insulating layer, and the upper part of the infrared emission layer is connected with the first electrode; the second electrode is arranged at the lower part of the infrared emission layer, is connected with the infrared emission layer, and covers the first electrode, the infrared emission layer and the second electrode. Adopt infrared heating's mode, the heat heats the cigarette with heat radiation's mode, and its energy utilization is high, has shortened the required time of heating cigarette, can heat the cigarette to predetermined temperature in the short time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multilayer formula infrared heater block.
Background
Use a low temperature heating incombustible device for heating tobacco at present, it includes a casing, has installed heater, controller, battery in the casing, the controller is connected the heater, the battery provides the electric energy for the work of controller, heater, the heater includes a main part, be provided with the heating rod in the main part, the heating rod is generally made by ceramic material, then at the surface coating heating resistor of heating rod, generally for winding the heater, then at the coating protective layer, for example glaze layer, glaze layer itself has the wearability, with heating resistor sealed in the main part, glaze layer both can prevent heating resistor and external oxygen contact, can prevent again that heating resistor from receiving the friction of pipe tobacco, lead to heating resistor wearing and tearing, the heavy metal when still can preventing high temperature is appeared. During the use, insert the heating rod in the pipe tobacco of cigarette, the resistance that generates heat circular telegram, the heat of production passes through the glaze layer and transmits for the pipe tobacco, this kind through heat-conducting mode will generate heat and transmit to the cigarette in, its energy utilization is low, and the time of conduction is slow, is unfavorable for the rapid heating of cigarette.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a multilayer formula infrared heater block, it has infrared high transmission, the high characteristic of energy utilization.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: a multi-layer infrared heating element, comprising:
a main body;
a first electrode disposed at a side surface of an upper portion of the body;
a first lead, the upper part of which is connected with the first electrode, the first lead is arranged on the side surface of the main body;
an insulating layer covering the first lead;
the infrared emission layer covers the insulating layer, and the upper part of the infrared emission layer is connected with the first electrode;
a second electrode arranged at the lower part of the infrared emission layer and connected with the infrared emission layer,
and the protective layer covers the first electrode, the infrared emission layer and the second electrode.
The main body is made of ceramic material/glass, the first electrode is annular, the first lead extends downwards in a strip shape, the insulating layer covers the side face of the main body and the first lead, the first electrode is exposed at the upper part of the insulating layer, the second electrode is exposed at the lower part of the insulating layer, and the lower surface of the insulating layer is higher than the lower surface of the first lead.
The infrared emission layer is a graphene coating coated on the main body, the upper portion of the graphene coating covers the first electrode, the lower surface of the graphene coating is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, the lower surface of the second electrode is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, and the first lead and the second electrode are respectively led out through leads.
The utility model discloses infrared heating layer produces the infrared ray, and the wire-electrode cutting has improved infrared ray's utilization ratio to the design of traditional heater heat conduction heat greatly, and its energy utilization is high, has shortened the required time of heating cigarette, can heat a cigarette to the predetermined temperature in the short time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main body provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main body surface provided with the first electrode and the first lead according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the insulating layer covering the infrared emission layer and the first electrode provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the infrared emission layer disposed on the insulating layer according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the second electrode disposed on the infrared emission layer;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the protection layer covering the first electrode, the infrared emission layer, and the second electrode;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the base provided by the present invention after assembly;
fig. 8 is an overall cross-sectional view provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, embodiments of the present invention provide a multilayer infrared heating component, and in order to clearly understand the design, some terms are first briefly introduced.
The principle of infrared lamps is first understood: the infrared lamp is constructed by inserting tungsten filaments into a gas-filled quartz tube. The tungsten filament generates heat and heats the gas in the quartz tube after being electrified, thereby generating infrared electromagnetic waves. Infrared rays are radiated outward and can be used for heating. Infrared is an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between microwave and visible light, and is a non-visible light having a wavelength between 1mm and 760 nanometers (nm) longer than red light.
The far infrared ray has strong penetrating power and radiation power, has obvious temperature control effect and resonance effect, and is easy to be absorbed by object and converted into internal energy of object. After the far infrared rays are absorbed by human bodies, water molecules in the bodies can resonate, so that the water molecules are activated, the intermolecular binding force of the water molecules is enhanced, biological macromolecules such as protein and the like are activated, and the cells of the organisms are at the highest vibration energy level. Because the biological cells generate resonance effect, the far infrared heat energy can be transferred to the deeper part of the human skin, the temperature of the lower deep layer rises, and the generated heat is emitted from inside to outside. The strength of the action can expand blood capillary, promote blood circulation, strengthen metabolism among tissues, increase regeneration capacity of tissues, improve immunity of organisms and regulate mental abnormal excitation state, thereby playing a role in medical care. In addition, the far infrared has strong penetrability, uniform heating temperature and temperature gradient which are obviously smaller than those of the traditional heating sheet, and has the advantage of far infrared, the heating efficiency can be improved by utilizing the technology, and attention is paid to improving the absorption capacity of the heated material to the radiation so that the molecular vibration wavelength is matched with the wavelength of the far infrared spectrum.
The infrared radiation coating has the dual functions of electric conduction and infrared radiation, and the two functions are both possessed by the same substance, so that the infrared radiation coating can rapidly convert heat into infrared radiation when electrified. Specifically, the bulk infrared radiation coating is obtained by forming a film on the surface of a high-temperature resistant transparent substrate tube by using an ABO3 type perovskite material, wherein A site atoms are at least one of La, Sr, Ca, Mn and Co, B site atoms are at least one of Al, Ni, Fe, Co, Mn, Mo and Cr, the resistance of the infrared radiation coating is 0.3-8 omega, and the thickness of the infrared radiation coating is 0.2-200 mu m.
This design provides a multilayer formula infrared heating component, it includes: a main body; a first electrode disposed at a side surface of an upper portion of the body; a first lead, the upper part of which is connected with the first electrode, the first lead is arranged on the side surface of the main body; an insulating layer covering the first lead; the infrared emission layer covers the insulating layer, and the upper part of the infrared emission layer is connected with the first electrode; the second electrode is arranged at the lower part of the infrared emission layer, is connected with the infrared emission layer, and covers the first electrode, the infrared emission layer and the second electrode.
The main body is made of ceramic material/glass, the first electrode is annular, the first lead extends downwards in a strip shape, the insulating layer covers the side face of the main body and the first lead, the first electrode is exposed at the upper part of the insulating layer, the second electrode is exposed at the lower part of the insulating layer, and the lower surface of the insulating layer is higher than the lower surface of the first lead.
The infrared emission layer is coated on a graphene coating of the main body, the upper portion of the graphene coating covers the first electrode, the lower surface of the graphene coating is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, the lower surface of the second electrode is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, the insulating layer electrically isolates the first lead wire from the second electrode to prevent short circuit between the first lead wire and the second electrode, the first lead wire and the second electrode are respectively led out through the lead wires, and the protective layer can be a glaze layer.
The process flow of the present design is generally as follows,
1. the main body is made of ceramic material/glass material, not limited to the listed insulating material, and is in a long sheet shape, a rod shape and the like, and the upper tip of the main body is in an inverted pointed cone shape, so that the main body is convenient to insert into a cigarette.
2. The first electrode is arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the main body, the first electrode is annular, and the first electrode can be coated on the side surface of the main body in a coating mode and looks sleeved on the side surface of the main body in appearance.
3. The first lead is arranged on the side surface of the main body, a long strip-shaped first lead can be formed on the side surface of the main body in a coating mode, the first lead extends in the vertical direction, and the upper portion of the first lead is connected with the first electrode, so that a communicated wire can be formed conveniently.
4. The insulating layer may cover the first lead, or may partially cover the first electrode, but the insulating layer may not be covered and the lower portion of the first lead may be exposed.
5. Covering/coating the graphene coating on the surface of the first electrode, wherein the upper part of the graphene coating is connected with the first electrode, and the lower surface of the graphene coating is higher than that of the insulating layer.
6. And arranging a second electrode at the lower part of the graphene coating, wherein the second electrode is connected with the graphene coating, and the second electrode can be coated on the surface of the graphene coating in the coating mode.
7. The protective layer covers the first electrode, the graphene coating layer, and the second electrode, but may cover the entire main body from the lower surface of the second electrode upward,
8. the base is arranged at the lower part of the main body, the first lead is led out through a lead, the second electrode is also led out through a lead, and the base is finally made of plastic so as to be convenient for insulation and isolation.
During the use, with the utmost point of first pin junction power to the positive pole is for example, the electric current flows out from the positive pole, through first lead wire upflow, gets into first electrode, along the horizontal annular flow of first electrode, flows downwards through graphite alkene coating, then flows in the negative pole of power through the second electrode, and the electric current passes through graphite alkene coating, produces the heat, and graphite alkene coating arouses the infrared ray, and the pipe tobacco of infrared ray in with the cigarette props up carries out the heat radiation. Compared with the traditional resistance type heating mode, the heating efficiency is greatly improved, the heating time is shortened, the tobacco shreds are uniformly heated through thermal radiation, and meanwhile, the thermal conversion efficiency is improved through infrared heating.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A multi-layer infrared heating element, comprising:
a main body;
a first electrode disposed at a side surface of an upper portion of the body;
a first lead, the upper part of which is connected with the first electrode, the first lead is arranged on the side surface of the main body;
an insulating layer covering the first lead;
the infrared emission layer covers the insulating layer, and the upper part of the infrared emission layer is connected with the first electrode;
a second electrode arranged at the lower part of the infrared emission layer and connected with the infrared emission layer,
and the protective layer covers the first electrode, the infrared emission layer and the second electrode.
2. The multilayer infrared heating member of claim 1 wherein: the main body is made of ceramic material/glass, the first electrode is annular, the first lead extends downwards in a strip shape, the insulating layer covers the side face of the main body and the first lead, the first electrode is exposed at the upper part of the insulating layer, the second electrode is exposed at the lower part of the insulating layer, and the lower surface of the insulating layer is higher than the lower surface of the first lead.
3. The multilayer infrared heating member of claim 2 wherein: the infrared emission layer is a graphene coating coated on the main body, the upper portion of the graphene coating covers the first electrode, the lower surface of the graphene coating is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, the lower surface of the second electrode is higher than the lower surface of the insulating layer, and the first lead and the second electrode are respectively led out through leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021870566.7U CN213281490U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Multi-layer infrared heating component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021870566.7U CN213281490U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Multi-layer infrared heating component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213281490U true CN213281490U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76028300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021870566.7U Active CN213281490U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Multi-layer infrared heating component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213281490U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021870566.7U patent/CN213281490U/en active Active
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