CN213280918U

CN213280918U - Edible mushroom perforating aerator

Info

Publication number: CN213280918U
Application number: CN202022283318.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oxygen-increasing machine of punching a hole of domestic fungus stick, comprising a base plate, the equal rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate has the riser, the top of riser respectively with the bottom left and right sides fixed connection of diaphragm, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the syringe needle, the outside of syringe needle is equipped with fixing device. This domestic fungus stick oxygen-increasing machine that punches, through the bottom plate, the riser, the diaphragm, syringe needle and fixing device's cooperation, can be through pulling the straight board left, make the straight board leave the left end outside recess of syringe needle, the square plate rotates, make the square plate leave the outer wall of syringe needle, and then realize the dismantlement to the syringe needle, be convenient for change the syringe needle, through the bottom plate, the riser, the diaphragm, syringe needle and clamping device's cooperation, can be through rotating the threaded rod, make the threaded rod drive first splint downstream, make first splint be close to the second splint, and then realize fixing the fungus stick, avoid when punching the fungus stick, the fungus stick takes place to remove.

Description

Edible mushroom perforating aerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom technical field specifically is an edible mushroom oxygen-increasing machine that punches.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. More than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein more of the edible fungi belong to the subphylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: the mushroom cultivation material is prepared from mushroom, straw mushroom, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, dictyophora phalloidea, tricholoma matsutake, russula, lucid ganoderma, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, bolete and the like, and perforation and oxygen enrichment are often needed in edible mushroom cultivation.

For example, the full-automatic fungus stick oxygen-increasing machine that punches of application number "201320255454.4" belongs to fungus mushroom production technical field, and the mechanized perforating device structure that mainly solves prior art and adopt is comparatively complicated, and the operation of fungus stick in the machine needs power device, and the fault rate is higher and the lower problem of production efficiency. Including feed mechanism, thorn hole mechanism and discharge mechanism, though production efficiency is high, operation safety, but the device is not convenient for change the syringe needle, the syringe needle uses the back for a long time, it is no longer sharp easily, and then the effect of punching is influenced, and the device can't punch when carrying out the two sides to the fungus stick, and then lead to its oxygenation effect poor, the practicality is not high, and the device can't carry out stable fixed to the fungus stick, and then lead to the fungus stick when punching, easily carve the film on fungus stick surface, and then lead to the waste of fungus stick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oxygen-increasing machine that punches of domestic fungus stick to the device that provides in solving above-mentioned background is not convenient for change the syringe needle, and the syringe needle uses the back for a long time, and is not sharp easily, and then influences the problem of the effect of punching.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an edible fungus stick perforating aerator comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a transverse plate respectively, a needle head is arranged above the bottom plate, and a fixing device is arranged on the outer side of the needle head;

the fixing device comprises a short plate, a short block, a square plate, a straight plate, a spring and a vertical block;

the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of short slab has the short piece, the outer wall of short piece and the inboard of straight board lead to the groove inner wall slip joint, the right-hand member rigid coupling of short piece has the spring, the right-hand member of spring and the inboard of straight board lead to groove inner wall right-hand member fixed connection, the outer wall right side of straight board and the left side top recess inner wall clearance fit of syringe needle, the below of straight board is equipped with the square plate, the left side of square plate leads to the groove inner wall and the outer wall top clearance fit of syringe needle, the preceding terminal surface right side of square plate is connected through the preceding terminal surface rotation of round pin axle with perpendicular piece. The design is more convenient for replacing the needle.

Preferably, the straight plate, the short block and the spring form a telescopic mechanism. After the straight plate is stressed to move leftwards, the spring gives a force to the straight plate rightwards, and then the straight plate moves rightwards.

Preferably, the left end of the straight plate is fixedly connected with a handle. The handle is more convenient for the staff to pull the straight plate.

Preferably, the needles are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical plate as an axis. The design can carry out two-sided punching to the fungus stick.

Preferably, a lifting device is arranged above the bottom plate;

the lifting device comprises a belt, a first grooved wheel, a double-groove grooved wheel, a motor, a wide plate, a second grooved wheel, a square block, a long plate, a double-end threaded rod and a round shaft;

the bottom of the wide plate is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, a motor is fixedly connected above the front end face of the wide plate, a double-groove sheave is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, a first sheave is arranged on the left side of the double-groove sheave, a second sheave is arranged on the right side of the double-groove sheave, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the double-groove sheave are respectively rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first sheave and the outer wall of the second sheave through belts, a round shaft is fixedly connected at the bottom of the double-groove sheave, the lower side of the outer wall of the round shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the center of the top of the transverse plate through a bearing, a double-threaded rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first sheave and the second sheave, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the double-threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate through bearings, the inner of square respectively with the long board about both ends fixed connection, the inboard clearance fit of the outer wall of the inner wall of long board and syringe needle, the outer end left side of long board and the inner fixed connection of short slab, the outer end right side of long board and the inner fixed connection of riser block. The design can carry out the inward movement to the syringe needle like this, and then realizes punching the two-sided of fungus stick.

Preferably, the inner side of the vertical plate is provided with a clamping device;

the clamping device comprises a groove plate, a first clamping plate, a threaded rod and a second clamping plate;

the left end of frid and the right side center fixed connection of left riser, the right side recess inner wall sliding clamping of frid has first splint, the left side inner wall threaded connection of first splint has the threaded rod, the outer wall below of threaded rod is connected through the left side inner wall rotation of bearing and second splint, the left end of second splint and the right side below fixed connection of frid. The design can be stably fixed to the fungus stick.

Preferably, the upper part of the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with grinding grains. The friction of the threaded rod and the hand can be increased by grinding the lines, and then the threaded rod can be rotated by a worker conveniently.

Preferably, the first clamping plate and the groove plate form a sliding structure. The first clamping plate can slide up and down in the groove of the groove plate when stressed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this domestic fungus stick oxygen-increasing machine that punches, through bottom plate, riser, diaphragm, syringe needle and fixing device's cooperation for the device can be through pulling the straight board left when using, makes the straight board leave the left end outside recess of syringe needle, rotates the square plate, makes the square plate leave the outer wall of syringe needle, and then realizes the dismantlement to the syringe needle, is convenient for change the syringe needle, avoids the syringe needle to use the back for a long time, and is not sharp, and then influences the effect of punching.

Through bottom plate, riser, diaphragm, syringe needle and clamping device's cooperation for the device can be through rotating the threaded rod when using, makes the threaded rod drive first splint downstream, makes first splint be close to the second splint, and then realizes the fixed to the fungus stick, avoids when punching the fungus stick, and the fungus stick takes place to remove, leads to the syringe needle to the condition that the film on fungus stick surface was drawn open.

Through bottom plate, riser, diaphragm, syringe needle and elevating gear's cooperation for the device can drive the rotation of double flute sheave through the motor when using, and the belt makes double flute sheave, first sheave and second sheave rotate simultaneously, and first sheave and second sheave drive double threaded rod and rotate, and double threaded rod drives the square inward movement, and the square drives the rectangular plate inward movement, and the rectangular plate drives the syringe needle inward movement, and then realizes punching the two-sided of fungus stick, improves the practicality, and oxygenation is effectual.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the short plate, the short block and the straight plate in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the straight plate, the short block and the spring in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping plate, the groove plate and the second clamping plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a fixing device, 201, a short plate, 202, a short block, 203, a square plate, 204, a straight plate, 205, a spring, 206, a vertical block, 3, a clamping device, 301, a groove plate, 302, a first clamping plate, 303, a threaded rod, 304, a second clamping plate, 4, a lifting device, 401, a belt, 402, a first sheave, 403, a double-groove sheave, 404, a motor, 405, a wide plate, 406, a second sheave, 407, a square, 408, a long plate, 409, a double-head threaded rod, 410, a round shaft, 5, a vertical plate, 6, a transverse plate, 7 and a needle head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an edible fungus stick perforating aerator comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 5, the tops of the vertical plates 5 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a transverse plate 6 respectively, needles 7 are arranged above the bottom plate 1, the needles 7 are axially and symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical plates 5 as axes, so that double-sided perforating can be carried out on fungus sticks, a fixing device 2 is arranged on the outer side of the needle 7, the fixing device 2 comprises a short plate 201, a short block 202, a square plate 203, a straight plate 204, a spring 205 and a vertical block 206, the front end face of the short plate 201 is fixedly connected with the short block 202, the outer wall of the short block 202 is slidably clamped with the inner wall of an inner side through groove of the straight plate 204, the straight plate 204 can move left and right when the straight plate 204 is stressed, the right end of the short block 202 is fixedly connected with a spring 205, the right end of the spring 205 is, straight board 204 atress removes the back to the left, spring 205 gives straight board 204 power to the right, and then make straight board 204 remove right, the outer wall right side of straight board 204 and the left side top recess inner wall clearance fit of syringe needle 7, the left end rigid coupling of straight board 204 has the handle, the staff and the straight board 204 of pulling of being more convenient for of handle, the below of straight board 204 is equipped with square plate 203, the left side of square plate 203 leads to the inslot wall and the outer wall top clearance fit of syringe needle 7, the preceding terminal surface right side of square plate 203 is connected through the preceding terminal surface rotation of round pin axle with riser 206, can rotate at the preceding terminal surface of riser 206 during the square plate 203 atress.

The lifting device 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the lifting device 4 comprises a belt 401, a first sheave 402, a double-groove sheave 403, a motor 404, a wide plate 405, a second sheave 406, a square block 407, a long plate 408, a double-end threaded rod 409 and a round shaft 410, the bottom of the wide plate 405 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 6, the motor 404 is fixedly connected above the front end surface of the wide plate 405, the type of the motor 404 is determined according to specific use conditions, the double-groove sheave 403 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 404, the first sheave 402 is arranged on the left side of the double-groove sheave 403, the second sheave 406 is arranged on the right side of the double-groove sheave 403, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the double-groove sheave are respectively connected with the outer wall of the first sheave 402 and the outer wall of the second sheave 406 through the belt 401 in a rotating manner, when the double-groove sheave 403 is forced to rotate, the belt 401 can enable the double-groove sheave 403, the, the lower part of the outer wall of the round shaft 410 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top center of the transverse plate 6 through a bearing, the bearing enables the round shaft 410 to rotate on the inner wall of the top center of the transverse plate 6 when being stressed, the bottoms of the first grooved pulley 402 and the second grooved pulley 406 are fixedly connected with a double-threaded rod 409, the upper part of the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 409 is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 6 through a bearing respectively, the lower part of the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 409 is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing respectively, the bearing enables the double-threaded rod 409 to rotate on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 when being stressed, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 409 are both in threaded connection with square blocks, the right side of the outer end of the long plate 408 is fixedly connected with the inner end of the vertical block 206.

The inboard of riser 5 is equipped with clamping device 3, clamping device 3 includes frid 301, first splint 302, threaded rod 303 and second splint 304, frid 301's left end and the right side center fixed connection of left riser 5, frid 301's right side recess inner wall slip joint has first splint 302, first splint 302 constitutes sliding construction with frid 301, can slide from top to bottom at frid 301's recess during first splint 302 atress, first splint 302's left side inner wall threaded connection has threaded rod 303, threaded rod 303's outer wall top processing has the grinding line, the grinding line can increase the frictional force of hand and threaded rod 303, and then the staff of being convenient for rotates threaded rod 303, the outer wall below of threaded rod 303 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the left side inner wall rotation of second splint 304, the left end of second splint 304 and the right side below fixed connection of frid 301.

In this embodiment, when the edible fungus stick hole-drilling aerator is used, firstly, the motor 404 is connected to an external power supply, the threaded rod 303 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 303 to drive the first clamping plate 302 to move downwards, the first clamping plate 302 is enabled to approach the second clamping plate 304, thereby fixing the fungus stick, and preventing the fungus stick from moving when the fungus stick is drilled, the motor 404 starts to work, the motor 404 drives the double-groove grooved wheel 403 to rotate, the belt 401 enables the double-groove grooved wheel 403, the first grooved wheel 402 and the second grooved wheel 406 to simultaneously rotate, the first grooved wheel 402 and the second grooved wheel 406 drive the double-head threaded rod 409 to rotate, the double-head threaded rod 409 drives the square 407 to move inwards, the square 407 drives the long plate 408 to move inwards, the long plate 408 drives the needle 7 to move inwards, thereby realizing double-sided drilling of the fungus stick, improving practicability, the motor 404 is rotated reversely, thereby enabling the needle 7 to leave the fungus stick, when the needle 7 is not sharp or damaged, pulling straight board 204 left, making straight board 204 leave the left end outside recess of syringe needle 7, rotating square plate 203, making square plate 203 leave the outer wall of syringe needle 7, and then realize the dismantlement to syringe needle 7, be convenient for maintain and change syringe needle 7.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oxygen-increasing machine of holing of domestic fungus stick, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (5), the tops of the vertical plates (5) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate (6) respectively, a needle head (7) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and a fixing device (2) is arranged on the outer side of the needle head (7);

the fixing device (2) comprises a short plate (201), a short block (202), a square plate (203), a straight plate (204), a spring (205) and a vertical block (206);

the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of short slab (201) has short block (202), the outer wall of short block (202) and the inboard of straight board (204) lead to the groove inner wall slip joint, the right-hand member rigid coupling of short block (202) has spring (205), the right-hand member of spring (205) and the inboard of straight board (204) lead to groove inner wall right-hand member fixed connection, the outer wall right side of straight board (204) and the left side top groove inner wall clearance fit of syringe needle (7), the below of straight board (204) is equipped with square plate (203), the outer wall top clearance fit of the left side through groove inner wall of square plate (203) and syringe needle (7), the preceding terminal surface right side of square plate (203) is connected through the round pin axle and the preceding terminal surface rotation of erecting piece (206).

2. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the straight plate (204), the short block (202) and the spring (205) form a telescopic mechanism.

3. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the straight plate (204) is fixedly connected with a handle.

4. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the needles (7) are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical plate (5) as an axis.

5. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a lifting device (4) is arranged above the bottom plate (1);

the lifting device (4) comprises a belt (401), a first grooved pulley (402), a double-grooved pulley (403), a motor (404), a wide plate (405), a second grooved pulley (406), a square block (407), a long plate (408), a double-end threaded rod (409) and a round shaft (410);

the bottom of wide plate (405) and the top fixed connection of diaphragm (6), the preceding terminal surface top rigid coupling of wide plate (405) has motor (404), the output rigid coupling of motor (404) has double flute sheave (403), the left side of double flute sheave (403) is equipped with first sheave (402), the right side of double flute sheave (403) is equipped with second sheave (406), the outer wall upper and lower both sides of double flute sheave (403) are connected through the outer wall of belt (401) with first sheave (402) and the outer wall rotation of second sheave (406) respectively, the bottom rigid coupling of double flute sheave (403) has round axle (410), the outer wall below of round axle (410) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the top center inner wall rotation of diaphragm (6), the equal rigid coupling in bottom of first sheave (402) and second sheave (406) has double-end threaded rod (409), the outer wall top of double-end threaded rod (409) is passed through bearing and the left and right sides inner wall rotation of diaphragm (6) respectively and is even threaded rod (409) even threaded rod, the double-end threaded rod top Connect, the outer wall below of double-end threaded rod (409) is connected through the rotation of the left and right sides inner wall of bearing and bottom plate (1) respectively, the equal threaded connection in both sides has square (407) about the outer wall of double-end threaded rod (409), the inner of square (407) respectively with long plate (408) about both ends fixed connection, the inner wall of long plate (408) and the inboard clearance fit of outer wall of syringe needle (7), the outer end left side of long plate (408) and the inner fixed connection of short plate (201), the inner fixed connection of the outer end right side of long plate (408) and riser (206).

6. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a clamping device (3) is arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate (5);

the clamping device (3) comprises a groove plate (301), a first clamping plate (302), a threaded rod (303) and a second clamping plate (304);

the left end of frid (301) and the right side center fixed connection of left riser (5), the right side recess inner wall sliding joint of frid (301) has first splint (302), the left side inner wall threaded connection of first splint (302) has threaded rod (303), the outer wall below of threaded rod (303) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the left side inner wall rotation of second splint (304), the left end of second splint (304) and the right side below fixed connection of frid (301).

7. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and grinding grains are processed above the outer wall of the threaded rod (303).

8. The edible fungus rod perforating aerator as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the first clamping plate (302) and the groove plate (301) form a sliding structure.