Pipe stranding machine for electric wire processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipe winch technical field specifically is a pipe winch is used in electric wire processing.
Background
The discovery and widespread use of electricity is a result of and capital for the second scientific revolution. Its discovery brings many conveniences to human life. People can not be electrified during clothes, eating and staying. All electrical appliances need to use electricity, and since people find electricity, the productivity of people is greatly improved because of high efficiency and convenient use. With the continuous progress of society and the rapid development of scientific technology, the point application is larger and larger, the use is more and more, the power is larger and larger, a plurality of strands of stranded wires can be under the condition of the same power, the diameter section of the wire is smaller, and the volume is saved, so a pipe stranding machine is appeared, and the pipe stranding machine is specially used for stranding copper stranded wires, steel-cored aluminum stranded wires or steel wire rope stranded wires and is also suitable for stranding aluminum-clad steel wires and aluminum alloy wires.
The traditional wire processing is with tubular strander's dish line rolling disc most all is fixed mounting in one side of device, leads to its undetachable to change, and when the staff need process the electric wire of different thicknesses, just need change the device, has wasted time and energy to dish line rolling disc surface can accumulate a large amount of dirt when using for a long time, needs the staff to wash it and handles, so need design a wire processing and use tubular strander to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pipe strander is used in electric wire processing to solve the traditional pipe strander is used in electric wire processing's that proposes in the above-mentioned background art dish line rolling disc most all be fixed mounting in one side of device, lead to its undetachable to change, when the staff need process the electric wire of different thicknesses, just need change the device, time and energy have been wasted, and the dish line rolling disc surface can accumulate a large amount of dirt when using for a long time, need the staff to carry out cleaning treatment's problem to it.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tube stranding machine for processing electric wires comprises a tube stranding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the tube stranding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, rotating rods are fixedly installed on side plates on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate through rotating shafts, a crawler belt is installed between one end of each rotating rod and a motor on the top end of the fixed plate in a sleeved mode, a first rotating disc is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod, a second rotating disc is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod, the second rotating disc is installed on one side of the first rotating disc, a third rotating disc is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod, the third rotating disc is installed on one side of the second rotating disc, inserting rods are installed in grooves in one sides of the first rotating disc, the second rotating disc and the third rotating disc in an inserted mode, slots are formed in designated positions of the top ends of the rotating rods, the number of the slots is three, and one ends of the inserting, all fixed mounting has first spring in the fluting of first rolling disc, second rolling disc, third rolling disc one side, the one end of first spring all with inserted bar top fixed connection.
Preferably, first spouts have all been seted up to the both sides on bottom plate top, the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides on bottom plate top, the inside slidable mounting of first spout and second spout has first slider all, the quantity of first slider is three groups, and is a set of first slider slidable mounting is in the inside of second spout, and is two sets of in addition first slider slidable mounting is in the both sides of first spout, every group the top of first slider all fixed mounting has the protection casing.
Preferably, the both sides of first slider all seted up the recess, the inside all fixed mounting of recess has the second spring, the one end all fixed mounting of second spring has the stopper, the third spout has all evenly been seted up to the inside both sides of first spout and second spout, the stopper is all slidable mounting in the inside of third spout.
Preferably, the first sliding block and the second sliding groove are arranged in a staggered mode, the first sliding block and the second sliding groove are identical in size, and the size of the protective covers on the two sides is one point twice that of the protective cover in the middle.
Preferably, one end of the limiting block is hemispherical, and the third sliding groove is arc-shaped.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the base, base fixed mounting is on the top of fixed plate, the inside both sides of base all have the lead screw through pivot fixed mounting, the carousel is installed in the one side of base insertion, a fixed mounting of carousel has first gear, the all fixed mounting of one end of lead screw has the second gear, first gear and second gear intermeshing, the lantern ring is installed all through the screw thread cup joints in the outside of lead screw, the top fixed mounting of the lantern ring has the connecting rod, two the top fixed mounting of connecting rod has the bunch piece.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through being provided with first rolling disc, the second rolling disc, the third rolling disc, the inserted bar, slot and first spring, the device is through first rolling disc, degressive step by step of second rolling disc and third rolling disc, make the better pipe of electric wire hank together, the phenomenon of knoing can not appear, staff's accessible inserted bar and slot simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle and install first rolling disc, second rolling disc and third rolling disc, make the staff can change different sizes according to the difference of electric wire size simultaneously, the structure practicality of device has been increased, a large amount of time and the energy of staff have been saved.
2. Through being provided with the protection casing, first slider, stopper and second spout, use when needing to wash or maintain the intraduct of geminate winch when the device for a long time, the protection casing is removed to the staff accessible, make first slider slide in the inside of first spout and second spout respectively, thereby open the protection of tub winch, wash or maintain the processing to its inside, the practicality of device has been increased, the use that has promoted the staff is experienced, first spout and second spout position stagger and set up, and size and length are the same, the protection casing size of both sides is the little two times of a bit of middle protection casing size, make the convenient removal of protection casing, the structure practicality of device has been promoted.
3. Through being provided with the stopper, second spring and third spout, make first slider after removing the assigned position, the stopper slides in the inside of third spout, fix first slider at the assigned position, make the device at the during operation, can not make the protection casing take place the skew because vibrations, make that the protection casing can be better protect the device and handle, the structure protectiveness of device has been promoted, the stability of device has been increased, because the shape of stopper one end all is hemispherical, the shape of third spout all is circular-arc, when the staff removes first slider, the stopper can slide in or the inside of roll-off third spout automatically, the operation of staff has been made things convenient for, staff's use experience has been promoted.
4. Through being provided with lead screw, the lantern ring, carousel, first gear and second gear, make the staff can make the lead screw rotate through rotating the carousel, make the lantern ring remove in the outside of lead screw, adjust the distance between bunch piece and the device, make things convenient for the staff to adjust bunch piece according to not unidimensional electric wire, make the electric wire can not break because the pipe hank is too tight, increased all constituting protectiveness of device, promoted staff's use and experienced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a partial structure of a bottom plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the base structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a pipe twisting mechanism; 110. a base plate; 111. a fixing plate; 112. a rotating rod; 113. a crawler belt; 114. a first rotating disk; 115. a second rotating disk; 116. a third rotating disk; 117. a protective cover; 118. a first chute; 119. a first slider; 120. a limiting block; 121. inserting a rod; 122. a slot; 123. a first spring; 124. a second chute; 125. a groove; 126. a second spring; 127. a third chute; 200. an adjustment mechanism; 210. a base; 211. a wire harness block; 212. a screw rod; 213. a collar; 214. a turntable; 215. a connecting rod; 216. a first gear; 217. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment:
a tube stranding machine for processing electric wires comprises a tube stranding mechanism 100 and an adjusting mechanism 200, wherein the tube stranding mechanism 100 comprises a base plate 110, a fixing plate 111 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 110, rotating rods 112 are fixedly installed on side plates on two sides of the top end of the base plate 110 through rotating shafts, a crawler belt 113 is installed between one end of each rotating rod 112 and a motor on the top end of the fixing plate 111 in a sleeved mode, a first rotating disk 114 is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod 112, a second rotating disk 115 is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod 112, the second rotating disk 115 is installed on one side of the first rotating disk 114, a third rotating disk 116 is sleeved on one end of each rotating rod 112, the third rotating disk 116 is installed on one side of the second rotating disk 115, inserting rods 121 are inserted and installed in grooves on one sides of the first rotating disk 114, the second rotating disk 115 and the third rotating disk 116, slots 122 are formed in designated positions on the top end of the rotating rods 112, the number of the three slots, first rotating disk 114, second rotating disk 115, all fixed mounting has first spring 123 in the fluting of third rotating disk 116 one side, the one end of first spring 123 all with inserted bar 121 top fixed connection, the device is through first rotating disk 114, degressive step by step of second rotating disk 115 and third rotating disk 116, make the better pipe hank of electric wire together, the phenomenon of knoing can not appear, staff's accessible inserted bar 121 and slot 122 simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle and install first rotating disk 114, second rotating disk 115 and third rotating disk 116, make the staff can change different sizes according to the difference of electric wire size simultaneously, the structure practicality of device has been increased, staff's plenty of time and energy have been saved.
Furthermore, two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 110 are both provided with first sliding grooves 118, two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 110 are both provided with second sliding grooves 124, the first sliding grooves 118 and the second sliding grooves 124 are both slidably mounted with first sliding blocks 119, the number of the first sliding blocks 119 is three, one group of the first sliding blocks 119 is slidably mounted inside the second sliding grooves 124, the other two groups of first sliding blocks 119 are slidably mounted at two sides of the first sliding groove 118, the top end of each group of first sliding blocks 119 is fixedly mounted with a protective cover 117, when the device is used for a long time and needs to clean or maintain the interior of the pipe strander, a worker can open the protection of the pipe strander by moving the protection cover 117 to enable the first sliding block 119 to slide in the first sliding groove 118 and the second sliding groove 124 respectively, the inside of the device is cleaned or maintained, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the use experience of workers is improved.
Further, both sides of the first slider 119 are provided with grooves 125, the inside of each groove 125 is fixedly provided with a second spring 126, one end of each second spring 126 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 120, both sides of the inside of each of the first sliding groove 118 and the second sliding groove 124 are uniformly provided with third sliding grooves 127, the limiting blocks 120 are slidably mounted inside the third sliding grooves 127, after the first slider 119 moves to a specific position, the limiting blocks 120 slide into the inside of the third sliding grooves 127, the first slider 119 is fixed at the specific position, so that the device can not deviate from the protective cover 117 due to vibration during operation, the protective cover 117 can better perform protective treatment on the device, the structural protection performance of the device is improved, and the stability of the device is increased.
Furthermore, the first sliding block 119 and the second sliding groove 124 are staggered, the first sliding block 119 and the second sliding groove 124 are identical in size, the size of the protective covers 117 on the two sides is twice that of the protective cover 117 in the middle, the protective covers 117 are convenient to move, and the structural practicability of the device is improved.
Further, the shape of stopper 120 one end all is hemispherical, and the shape of third spout 127 all is circular-arc, and when the staff was removing first slider 119, stopper 120 can automatic sliding in or the inside of roll-off third spout 127, has made things convenient for staff's operation, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 200 includes a base 210, the base 210 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing plate 111, both sides inside the base 210 are fixedly installed with a screw rod 212 through a rotating shaft, one side of the base 210 is inserted with a turntable 214, one of the turntables 214 is fixedly installed with a first gear 216, one end of the screw rod 212 is fixedly installed with a second gear 217, the first gear 216 and the second gear 217 are engaged with each other, the outer side of the screw rod 212 is installed with a collar 213 through a threaded sleeve, the top end of the collar 213 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 215, the top ends of the two connecting rods 215 are fixedly installed with a wire harness block 211, so that a worker can rotate the screw rod 212 by rotating the turntable 214, the collar 213 moves on the outer side of the screw rod 212 to adjust the distance between the wire harness block 211 and the device, the worker can adjust the wire harness block 211 according to wires of different sizes, the protection of all constructing of device has been increased, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the worker adjusts the wire harness hole inside the wire harness block 211 to a proper size, then rotates the rotary table 214, so that the first gear 216 drives the two second gears 217 to rotate, thereby the lead screw 212 starts to rotate, the lead screw 212 rotates to drive the lantern ring 213 to start to move, after the lantern ring 213 moves to a specified position, the worker stops rotating the rotary table 214, then the worker turns on a switch of the motor, the motor rotates to drive the rotary rod 112 to rotate through the crawler belt 113, so that the first rotary table 114, the second rotary table 115 and the third rotary table 116 simultaneously rotate, at the moment, a plurality of wires passing through the wire holes of the first rotary table 114, the second rotary table 115 and the third rotary table 116 are wound and twisted together, and then the wires are tightened through the wire harness hole of the wire harness block 211 and then wound on the bobbin on one side.
When the first rotary disk 114, the second rotary disk 115 and the third rotary disk 116 are used for a long time and need to be cleaned or need to be replaced with different sizes, a worker lifts the insertion rod 121 upwards to enable one end of the insertion rod 121 to press the first spring 123, the first spring 123 generates elastic force, so that one end of the insertion rod 121 is pulled out of the insertion groove 122, and then the worker removes the first rotary disk 114, the second rotary disk 115 and the third rotary disk 116 from the rotary rod 112 to replace or clean the first rotary disk 114, the second rotary disk 115 and the third rotary disk 116. When an operator needs to clean or maintain the pipe strander at the top end of the bottom plate 110, the operator moves the protective cover 117 to enable the first sliding block 119 to move inside the first sliding groove 118 and the second sliding groove 124, opens the protective cover 117 of the pipe strander and cleans or maintains the inside of the protective cover, and after the cleaning or maintenance is completed, the operator moves the protective cover 117 again to enable the first sliding block 119 to move to an appointed position inside the first sliding groove 118 and the second sliding groove 124 respectively, at the moment, the limiting blocks 120 all slide into the third sliding groove 127, and due to the fact that the elastic force of the second spring 126 acts on one end of the limiting block 120, the limiting block 120 is fixedly installed inside the third sliding groove 127, so that the protective cover 117 is fixed at the appointed position to protect the device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.