CN213263993U

CN213263993U - Ship garbage collection box

Info

Publication number: CN213263993U
Application number: CN202021257100.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏义江; 苏鹏程; 王小惠; 姚佳雨; 欧卓琳; 甄希金; 蔡广华
Original assignee: Beibu Gulf University
Current assignee: Beibu Gulf University
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans, specifically disclose boats and ships garbage collection box, including base, outer bucket and interior bucket, the interior bucket is placed on the base, interior bucket cover is located in the outer bucket, the upper end of outer bucket is installed and is compacted the device, the compaction device includes clamp plate, connecting rod, actuating lever and locking mechanical system, the clamp plate cover is located in the outer bucket, the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod the clamp plate, the upper end of connecting rod is worn out the upper end of outer bucket and is connected in the middle part of the actuating lever in a sliding manner, the driven one end articulates in the outer wall of the upper end of outer bucket, locking mechanical system is used for locking the connecting rod; the compaction device compacts the rubbish in the rubbish collection box, so that more rubbish can be loaded into the rubbish collection box, when the ship shakes violently, the pressing plate is pressed downwards to lock the connecting rod, and the situation that the ship shakes to cause the rubbish in the garbage can to fall out from the throwing-in opening can be avoided.

Description

Ship garbage collection box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dustbin technical field, especially boats and ships garbage collection box.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the Chinese shipbuilding industry, shipbuilding enterprises are promoted to continuously increase the shipbuilding demand, in order to meet the anti-pollution requirement of life on ships, a dustbin must be arranged on the ship, but because the ship runs on the water surface, especially for some ships running on the sea surface, the sea surface fluctuates indefinitely, the ship then shakes, a garbage can on the ship swings along with the ship, the garbage in the garbage can is easily shaken out, especially the garbage can is more easily shaken out when being filled, the running time of the ship on the sea surface is longer, the garbage does not have local treatment in the sea, the garbage can be treated only by returning to the land, so the garbage can on the ship is very easy to fill.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above-mentioned problem, provide boats and ships garbage collection box, the problem that rubbish in the garbage bin on the solution boats and ships is shaken out easily is solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the ship garbage collection box comprises a base, an outer barrel and an inner barrel, wherein the base is fixed on a ship, the inner barrel is placed on the base, the lower part of the outer barrel is opened, the upper end of the side wall of the outer barrel is provided with a throwing opening, the upper part of the inner barrel is opened, the inner barrel is sleeved in the outer barrel, the lower end of the outer barrel is detachably connected with the base, the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a compaction device, the compaction device comprises a pressing plate, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a locking mechanism, the pressing plate is sleeved in the outer barrel, the diameter of the pressing plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner barrel, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the upper end of the outer barrel, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the outer, one end of the drive is hinged to the outer wall of the upper end of the outer barrel; the locking mechanism comprises a limiting pin, a pull cable and a handle, the limiting pin is connected with the upper end of the outer barrel in a sliding mode, one end of the limiting pin is abutted to the clamping rack, the other end of the limiting pin is connected with one end of the pull cable, the other end of the pull cable is connected with one end of the handle, the middle of the handle is hinged to the driving rod, and the limiting pin is connected with an elastic reset piece.

Further, the base is provided with a sleeve, and the lower end of the outer barrel is sleeved in the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve. The outer barrel is in threaded connection with the base, so that the outer barrel is firmly fixed on the base and cannot be separated due to shaking of the ship, and the outer barrel can be conveniently mounted and dismounted through threaded connection.

Further, the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a guide pipe communicated with the inner part of the outer barrel, the side wall of the guide pipe is provided with a pin hole, the middle part of the connecting rod is slidably installed in the guide pipe, the clamping rack faces the pin hole, and the limiting pin is installed in the pin hole. The guide pipe enables the connecting rod to slide up and down more smoothly, and prevents the connecting rod from being clamped because of deflection.

Further, the limit pin is abutted to one end of the connecting rod and is an inclined plane, the upper end of the inclined plane is far away from the connecting rod, and the inclined plane is matched with the gear clamping strip. The bevel prevents the locking mechanism from affecting the downward movement of the connecting rod, but the locking mechanism prevents the connecting rod from moving upward, so that the locking mechanism needs to be released when the connecting rod moves upward.

Further, a return spring is installed between the driving rod and the outer barrel, and two ends of the return spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the driving rod and the outer barrel. After the locking mechanism is loosened, the driving rod, the connecting rod and the pressing plate can automatically reset under the action of the reset spring.

Further, the elastic reset piece is a compression spring, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed on the limiting pin and the outer barrel.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a boats and ships garbage collection box is equipped with the compaction device, and the compaction device carries out the compaction to the rubbish in the garbage collection box for more rubbish can be packed into to the garbage collection box, satisfies boats and ships and sails for a long time on the sea and can't in time clear up garbage collection box's requirement. The compaction device comprises a pressing plate, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a locking mechanism, during operation, only one end of the driving rod needs to be pressed down, the driving rod drives the connecting rod to move downwards, the connecting rod pushes the pressing plate to move downwards, and rubbish in the inner barrel is compacted, so that more rubbish can be filled into the inner barrel. When boats and ships rock fiercely or interior bucket is filled with rubbish, down push down the rubbish of interior bucket with the clamp plate and lock the connecting rod with locking mechanical system for the clamp plate is in the below of input mouth, can avoid boats and ships to rock and lead to the rubbish in the garbage bin to take place from the condition that the input mouth dropped out, need loosen the locking of connecting rod earlier before inputting rubbish this moment, just can input rubbish toward input mouth department after making the clamp plate get back to the top of input mouth. The locking mechanism comprises a limiting pin, a stay cable and a handle, the driving rod and the handle are held by hands, the handle is held towards the driving rod, the limiting pin can be driven through the stay cable to be separated from the connecting rod, the limiting rod is unlocked, the locking mechanism is the same as the brake operation of a bicycle, simplicity and convenience are achieved, and the pressing plate can be stopped at any required height through the locking mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the garbage collection box of the ship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

the device comprises a base 1, an outer barrel 2, an inner barrel 3, a pressure plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a driving rod 6, a return spring 7, a pull rope 8, a handle 9, a feeding port 10, a sleeve 11, a guide pipe 12, a clamping rack 13, a limiting pin 14 and an elastic return piece 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the garbage collection box for a ship comprises a base 1, an outer barrel 2 and an inner barrel 3, wherein the outer barrel 2 and the inner barrel 3 are both cylindrical, the base 1 is fixed on the ship by using bolts, the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a sleeve 11, the inner wall of the sleeve 11 is provided with threads, and the outer wall of the lower end of the outer barrel 2 is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the sleeve 11. The inner barrel 3 is placed on the base 1 and is arranged in the sleeve 11, the lower part of the outer barrel 2 is provided with an opening, the upper part of the inner barrel 3 is provided with an opening, and the inner barrel 3 is sleeved in the outer barrel 2. The inside wall of outer bucket 2 comprises two vertical cylinder faces and a horizontally torus, and the diameter of two cylinder faces is different, and the below of small circle cylinder face is located to big cylinder face, and the lower extreme of small circle cylinder face is connected through the torus in the upper end of big cylinder face, and the internal diameter of interior bucket 3 is greater than the diameter of small circle cylinder face, and the external diameter of interior bucket 3 is less than the diameter of big cylinder face, and the up end butt torus of interior bucket 3. The upper end of the side wall of the outer barrel 2 is provided with a throwing opening 10, the center of the upper end of the outer barrel 2 is provided with a guide pipe 12 communicated with the inside of the outer barrel 2, the side wall of the guide pipe 12 is provided with a pin hole, the outer side of the pin hole of the guide pipe 12 is fixedly provided with a cable frame, and the cable frame is provided with a mounting hole coaxial with the pin hole.

Referring to fig. 1, a compacting device is installed at an upper end of an outer tub 2, and includes a pressing plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a driving rod 6, a return spring 7, and a locking mechanism. The diameter of clamp plate 4 is less than the diameter of small cylinder, clamp plate 4 activity sets up in outer bucket 2, clamp plate 4 level sets up, the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod 5 is in the center department of the upper surface of clamp plate 4, the middle part slidable mounting of connecting rod 5 is in pipe 12, and its upper end wears out pipe 12 and slidable connection in the middle part of actuating lever 6, one side of connecting rod 5 is equipped with latch bar 13 along axial direction, latch bar 13 is towards the pinhole, driven one end articulates in the outer wall of the upper end of outer bucket 2, the both ends of reset spring 7 are fixed connection actuating lever 6 and the upper end of outer bucket 2 respectively. The locking device locks the connecting rod 5 by catching the catch rack 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the locking mechanism includes a limit pin 14, a cable 8 and a handle 9, the limit pin 14 is slidably mounted in the pin hole, one end of the limit pin 14 is an inclined surface and abuts against the latch rack 13, the upper end of the inclined surface is far away from the connecting rod 5, the latch rack 13 is clamped by the limit pin 14 to lock the connecting rod 5, so that the connecting rod 5 cannot move upwards, and the limit pin 14 does not limit the connecting rod 5 to move downwards. The cable 8 includes outer tube and steel strand wires, and outside the steel strand wires were located to outer tube slip cap, the one end of connecting rod 5 was kept away from to spacer pin 14 was connected the one end of steel strand wires, the one end of the other end fixed connection handle 9 of steel strand wires, the one end that the outer tube is close to spacer pin 14 is fixed in the mounting hole, the middle part of outer tube adopts the buckle to be fixed in the upper end of outer bucket 2 and the middle part of actuating lever 6, the middle part of handle 9 articulates in actuating lever 6. The spacing pin 14 is connected with elasticity piece 15 that resets, and elasticity piece 15 that resets is compression spring, and compression spring's both ends are fixed in spacing pin 14 and cable frame respectively.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ship garbage collection box comprises a base, an outer barrel and an inner barrel, wherein the base is fixed on a ship, the inner barrel is placed on the base, the lower part of the outer barrel is open, an inlet is formed in the upper end of the side wall of the outer barrel, the upper part of the inner barrel is open, the inner barrel is sleeved in the outer barrel, the lower end of the outer barrel is detachably connected with the base, and the ship garbage collection box is characterized in that: the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a compaction device, the compaction device comprises a pressure plate, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a locking mechanism, the pressure plate is sleeved in the outer barrel, the diameter of the pressure plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner barrel, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, the connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the outer barrel in a sliding manner, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates out of the outer barrel and is connected with the middle part of the driving rod in a sliding manner, one side of the connecting rod is provided with a latch strip along the axial direction, and one driving end of the; the locking mechanism comprises a limiting pin, a pull cable and a handle, the limiting pin is connected with the upper end of the outer barrel in a sliding mode, one end of the limiting pin is abutted to the clamping rack, the other end of the limiting pin is connected with one end of the pull cable, the other end of the pull cable is connected with one end of the handle, the middle of the handle is hinged to the driving rod, and the limiting pin is connected with an elastic reset piece.

2. The marine garbage collection can of claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a sleeve, and the lower end of the outer barrel is sleeved in the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve.

3. The marine garbage collection can of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a guide pipe communicated with the inside of the outer barrel, the side wall of the guide pipe is provided with a pin hole, the middle part of the connecting rod is slidably installed in the guide pipe, the latch rack faces the pin hole, and the limiting pin is installed in the pin hole.

4. The marine garbage collection can of claim 1, wherein: the limiting pin is abutted to one end of the connecting rod and is an inclined plane, the upper end of the inclined plane is far away from the connecting rod, and the inclined plane is matched with the gear clamping strip.

5. The marine garbage collection can of claim 4, wherein: and a reset spring is arranged between the driving rod and the outer barrel, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the driving rod and the outer barrel.

6. The marine garbage collection can of claim 1, wherein: the elastic reset piece is a compression spring, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed on the limiting pin and the outer barrel.