CN213258960U - Mechanized dustless sand blasting machine - Google Patents
Mechanized dustless sand blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213258960U CN213258960U CN202022306201.8U CN202022306201U CN213258960U CN 213258960 U CN213258960 U CN 213258960U CN 202022306201 U CN202022306201 U CN 202022306201U CN 213258960 U CN213258960 U CN 213258960U
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- movable block
- box body
- mechanized
- dustless
- blasting machine
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- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanized dustless sand blasting machine, which comprises a base and a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with a sand storage tank, the upper inner part of the box body is provided with a sand blasting port, the lower inner part of the box body is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with two positioning plates, the upper part of the mounting plate is provided with cleaning brush hair through a first movable block, one end of the first movable block is connected with a first slide bar, the other end of the first movable block is connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably arranged in the box body, one end of each reciprocating lead screw is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is engaged with a driving gear, and a driving motor is driven on the driving, the driven gear drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the first movable block drives the cleaning bristles to reciprocate along the direction of the first sliding rod, and the cleaning bristles are matched with the cleaning air pump to clean abrasive particles on the surface of a workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sand blasting machine technical field especially relates to a dustless sand blasting machine of mechanization.
Background
A sand blasting machine belongs to the category of air conveying machinery, and is characterized in that powdery particles (with the diameter of 1-4 mm) are conveyed from one place to another place in a pipeline by utilizing compressed air, and in the process of converting kinetic energy into potential energy, sand grains moving at high speed are enabled to scour the surface of an object, so that the effect of improving the surface quality of the object is achieved. The abrasive material of the sand blasting machine impacts and cuts the surface of the workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness, and the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating, prolonging the durability of a coating, being beneficial to the leveling and decoration of a coating, removing impurities, variegates and an oxide layer on the surface, simultaneously roughening the surface of a medium, eliminating the residual stress of the workpiece and improving the surface hardness of a base material.
After the workpiece is subjected to sand blasting, people usually manually clean the abrasive on the surface of the workpiece, dust or the abrasive is easy to fly out, the environment is polluted, manual cleaning is complicated, the abrasive is easy to adhere to the hand and is inconvenient to clean, and certain defects exist.
To this end, we propose a mechanized dustless sandblasting machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a dustless sand blasting machine of mechanization, aim at carries out automatic clearance through the abrasive material granule to workpiece surface, avoids artifical clearance to cause dust or abrasive material departure to lead to the pollution to the environment, and avoids the abrasive material granule to glue and inconvenient the getting rid of on one's body at people, improves work efficiency.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a mechanized dustless sand blasting machine comprises a base and a box body arranged on the upper surface of the base, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with a sand storage tank, the interior of the sand storage tank is connected with a sand blasting port through a conveying pipe, the sand blasting port is arranged on the interior of the box body, the lower interior of the box body is provided with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with two positioning plates through a cylinder, a first movable block is arranged above the mounting plate, the bottom surface of the first movable block is provided with cleaning bristles, one end of the first movable block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the box body through a first sliding rod, the other end of the first movable block is in threaded connection with a reciprocating lead screw, the end part of the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, one end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through and extends to, the driven gear is connected with a driving gear in a meshed mode, the driving gear is connected with a driving motor in a transmission mode, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body.
Preferably, in the above mechanized dust-free sand blasting machine, a cleaning air pump is arranged on the first movable block.
Based on the technical characteristics, the cleaning air pump is arranged to be matched with the cleaning bristles to clean abrasive particles and dust on the upper surfaces of the workpiece and the mounting plate.
Preferably, among the dustless sand blasting machine of above-mentioned mechanization, sandblast mouth upper end is connected with the second movable block, run through sliding connection on the second movable block and have a plurality of second slide bars, just second slide bar tip all with box inner wall fixed connection, a second movable block lateral wall rotates and is connected with accommodate the lead screw, the accommodate the lead screw outer wall with box lateral wall runs through threaded connection.
Based on the technical characteristics, the adjusting screw rod is rotated to enable the second movable block to drive the sand blasting port to move left and right, so that the sand blasting position is adjusted.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned dustless sand blasting machine of mechanization, the mounting panel upper surface front and back end all establishes to the arc, just mounting panel upper surface symmetry is equipped with a plurality of spacing posts.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the clearance of the abrasive material of being convenient for is all established to the arc to the mounting panel upper surface front and back end, and mounting panel upper surface symmetry is equipped with a plurality of spacing posts, realizes the spacing of work piece, and is convenient for clear up abrasive material granule.
Preferably, in the above mechanized dust-free blasting machine, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front side of the box body.
Based on the technical characteristics, the baffle is arranged to block the abrasive particles from flying out of the box body.
Preferably, in the above mechanized dust-free sand blasting machine, a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, and an observation window is arranged on the box door.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, set up the observation window, be convenient for observe the sandblast state.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned mechanized dustless sand blasting machine, the base bottom surface symmetry is equipped with the supporting leg, just base bottom surface center department is equipped with the feed opening.
Based on the technical characteristics, the material outlet is arranged, so that abrasive particles generated after sand blasting can be conveniently discharged out of the box body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, set up driving motor, driving motor passes through drive gear, the reciprocal lead screw of driven gear transmission rotates, make first movable block drive the clearance brush hair along first slide bar direction reciprocating motion, make clearance brush hair and clearance air pump cooperation, the realization is cleared up workpiece surface's abrasive material granule, the abrasive material granule after the clearance passes through the feed opening discharge and collects, avoid the abrasive material granule to splash and lead to the pollution to the environment, rotate accommodate the lead screw, make the second movable block drive the sandblast mouth and carry out position shifting, realize the regulation of sandblast position.
(2) The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, all establish the mounting panel upper surface front and back end into the arc, and mounting panel upper surface symmetry is equipped with a plurality of spacing posts, both can realize the spacing of work piece, is convenient for clear up abrasive material granule again, avoids abrasive material granule to pile up on the mounting panel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the external structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a base; 2-a box body; 3-a sand storage tank; 4-a conveying pipe; 5-sand blasting port; 6, mounting a plate; 7-a cylinder; 8, positioning a plate; 9-a first movable block; 10-cleaning the bristles; 11-a first slide bar; 12-reciprocating screw rod; 13-a driven gear; 14-a drive gear; 15-driving the motor; 16-cleaning the air pump; 17-a second movable block; 18-a second slide bar; 19-adjusting the screw rod; 20-a limiting column; 21-a baffle plate; 22-a door; 23-a viewing window; 24-support legs; 25-a feed opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, a mechanized dust-free sand blasting machine includes a base 1 and a box 2 disposed on the upper surface of the base 1, wherein support legs 24 are symmetrically disposed on the bottom surface of the base 1, a feed opening 25 is disposed at the center of the bottom surface of the base 1, the feed opening 25 is disposed to facilitate discharging abrasive particles generated after sand blasting out of the box 2, a box door 22 is disposed on the front side of the box 2, an observation window 23 is disposed on the box door 22, the observation window 23 is disposed to facilitate observing a sand blasting state, a sand storage tank 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the box 2, a sand blasting opening 5 is connected to the inside of the sand storage tank 3 through a delivery pipe 4, the sand blasting opening 5 is disposed inside the box 2, a second movable block 17 is connected to the upper end of the sand blasting opening 5, a plurality of second slide bars 18 are slidably connected to the second movable block 17, the end portions of the second slide bars 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of, the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 19 is connected with the side wall of the box body 2 through a thread, the adjusting screw rod 19 is rotated to enable the second movable block 17 to drive the sand blasting port 5 to move left and right, so as to realize the adjustment of the sand blasting position, the mounting plate 6 is arranged in the lower part of the box body 2, the lower end of the front side of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle 21 which is provided with a baffle 21 for blocking abrasive particles to prevent the abrasive particles from flying out of the box body 2, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 are both arc-shaped, a plurality of limiting columns 20 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 6, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 are both arc-shaped, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the abrasive particles, the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of limiting columns 20 for realizing the, a cleaning air pump 16 is arranged on the first movable block 9, the cleaning air pump 16 is arranged and is matched with the cleaning bristles 10 to clean abrasive particles and dust on the upper surface of a workpiece and the mounting plate 6, one end of the first movable block 9 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 2 through a first slide bar 11, the other end of the first movable block 9 is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod 12, the end part of the reciprocating screw rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 2, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 12 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the box body 2, a driven gear 13 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 12 extending to the outer side of the box body 2, a driving gear 14 is engaged and connected on the driven gear 13, a driving motor 15 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 14, the driving motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 2, the driving motor 15 drives the reciprocating screw rod 12 to rotate through, the cleaning bristles 10 are caused to clean the abrasive particles from the surface of the workpiece.
When the utility model is used, a workpiece to be subjected to sand blasting treatment is placed on the mounting plate 6, the switch of the air cylinder 7 is opened, the air cylinder 7 drives the positioning plate 8 to move oppositely to realize the positioning and clamping of the workpiece, the box door 22 is closed, the switch of the sand blasting port 5 is opened, abrasive is sprayed out from the sand storage tank 3 through the conveying pipe 4 by the sand blasting port 5 to perform sand blasting treatment on the surface of the workpiece, the adjusting screw rod 19 is rotated to enable the second movable block 17 to drive the sand blasting port 5 to move in position, the adjustment of the sand blasting position is realized, the switch of the sand blasting port 5 is closed, the switch of the driving motor 15 is opened, the driving motor 15 drives the reciprocating screw rod 12 to rotate through the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 13, the first movable block 9 drives the cleaning brush hair 10 to reciprocate along the direction of the first slide bar 11, the cleaning brush hair 10 is matched with the cleaning air pump 16 to realize the cleaning of, the abrasive particles are discharged from the feed opening 25 and collected.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, set up driving motor 15, driving motor 15 passes through drive gear 14, driven gear 13 transmission reciprocating screw 12 rotates, make first movable block 9 drive clearance brush hair 10 along first slide bar 11 direction reciprocating motion, make clearance brush hair 10 and clearance air pump 16 cooperation, the realization is cleared up workpiece surface's abrasive material granule, abrasive material granule after the clearance passes through feed opening 25 and discharges the collection, avoid abrasive material granule to splash and lead to the pollution to the environment, rotation accommodate the lead screw 19, make second movable block 17 drive sandblast mouth 5 and carry out position shifting, realize the regulation of sandblast position.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dustless sand blasting machine of mechanization which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a box body (2) arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), wherein the upper surface of the box body (2) is provided with a sand storage tank (3), the inside of the sand storage tank (3) is connected with a sand blasting port (5) through a conveying pipe (4), the sand blasting port (5) is arranged on the inside of the box body (2), a mounting plate (6) is arranged inside the lower part of the box body (2), the upper surface of the mounting plate (6) is symmetrically provided with two positioning plates (8) through a cylinder (7), a first movable block (9) is arranged above the mounting plate (6), the bottom surface of the first movable block (9) is provided with cleaning bristles (10), one end of the first movable block (9) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2) through a first sliding rod (11), the other end of the first movable block (9) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod (12), the end part of the reciprocating screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged, reciprocal lead screw (12) one end is run through and is extended to the box (2) outside, reciprocal lead screw (12) extend to box (2) outside one end is equipped with driven gear (13), the meshing is connected with drive gear (14) on driven gear (13), the transmission is connected with driving motor (15) on drive gear (14), driving motor (15) fixed mounting be in box (2) outer wall.
2. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a cleaning air pump (16) is arranged on the first movable block (9).
3. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: sandblast mouth (5) upper end is connected with second movable block (17), run through sliding connection on second movable block (17) and have a plurality of second slide bars (18), just second slide bar (18) tip all with box (2) inner wall fixed connection, second movable block (17) a lateral wall rotates and is connected with accommodate the lead screw (19), accommodate the lead screw (19) outer wall with box (2) lateral wall runs through threaded connection.
4. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the arc is all established to mounting panel (6) upper surface front and back end, just mounting panel (6) upper surface symmetry is equipped with a plurality of spacing posts (20).
5. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a baffle (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front side of the box body (2).
6. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a box door (22) is arranged on the front side of the box body (2), and an observation window (23) is arranged on the box door (22).
7. A mechanized, dustless, blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) bottom surface symmetry is equipped with supporting leg (24), just base (1) bottom surface center department is equipped with feed opening (25).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022306201.8U CN213258960U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Mechanized dustless sand blasting machine |
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CN202022306201.8U CN213258960U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Mechanized dustless sand blasting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114654389A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-24 | 盐城市大丰区海达机械有限公司 | Tool clamp for rotary table shot blasting machine |
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- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022306201.8U patent/CN213258960U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114654389A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-24 | 盐城市大丰区海达机械有限公司 | Tool clamp for rotary table shot blasting machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20231212 Address after: 1303, 13th Floor, Building 4, Wangjing Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020 Patentee after: Jiutian Aerospace (Beijing) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 Tongxing village, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone (Tongli town), Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou wangdiyou Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. |