CN213258652U - Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine - Google Patents

Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213258652U
CN213258652U CN202021852000.1U CN202021852000U CN213258652U CN 213258652 U CN213258652 U CN 213258652U CN 202021852000 U CN202021852000 U CN 202021852000U CN 213258652 U CN213258652 U CN 213258652U
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shell
grinding machine
dust
machine
air
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CN202021852000.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王文斌
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Shenyang Zhongfang Grinding Wheel Co ltd
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Shenyang Zhongfang Grinding Wheel Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic dust discharging device of grinding machine, which comprises a machine tool, the abrasive machine is installed to the lathe, air-blast device is installed to abrasive machine one side, air-blast device includes two oval gears, oval gear links to each other with the emery wheel rotation axis, the air-blast device shell is installed outward to oval gear, the exhaust pipe is installed respectively at both ends about the air-blast device shell, the exhaust pipe extends to the abrasive machine shell both ends respectively, be provided with the draw-in groove in the abrasive machine shell and the exhaust pipe, install a plurality of fly leafs in the draw-in groove, install the connection membrane between the fly leaf, be located terminal a plurality of fly leaf bottoms and install elastic diaphragm, a plurality of plectrums are installed in the abrasive machine splint outside, the utility model discloses, have the characteristics that can clear.

Description

Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial machine technical field specifically is automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device.
Background
The grinding machine is a machine tool for grinding the surface of a workpiece by utilizing a grinding tool, most grinding machines carry out grinding processing by utilizing a grinding wheel rotating at a high speed, and the minority grinding machines carry out processing by utilizing other grinding tools such as oilstones, abrasive belts and the like and free grinding materials, such as a honing machine, a superfinishing machine tool, an abrasive belt grinding machine, a polishing machine and the like, wherein the grinding machine can process materials with higher hardness, such as hardened steel, hard alloy and the like; also can process brittle materials such as glass and granite, and the grinding machine can grind with high precision and small surface roughness, and can grind with high efficiency such as strong grinding and the like
The grinding machine can produce very to the dust at the in-process of processing to the raw materials, and current grinding machine does not possess the function of removing dust, and the dust that the grinding machine produced causes serious pollution to it is healthy to influence operating personnel, and the dust falls to cause to pile up on the mechanical equipment and causes the damage to mechanical equipment very easily simultaneously, has reduced the practicality of grinding machine. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic dust removing device for a grinding machine, which can automatically clean dust on the grinding machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: automatic dust exhaust device of grinding machine, including the lathe, the abrasive machine is installed to the lathe, the abrasive machine includes the pedestal, install the emery wheel shell on the pedestal, clamp splice and splint are installed to the both sides in the emery wheel shell, install the emery wheel through clamp splice and splint in the emery wheel shell, the motor in the pedestal can drive the emery wheel through clamp splice and splint, grinds the object.
According to the technical scheme, a blowing device is installed on one side of a grinding wheel shell and comprises two elliptic gears, the elliptic gears are meshed with each other through gear teeth, the elliptic gears are connected with a grinding wheel rotating shaft, a blowing device shell is installed outside the elliptic gears, exhaust pipes are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the blowing device shell respectively and extend to the two ends of the grinding wheel shell respectively, circular plates are connected to the outer sides of the exhaust pipes and the grinding wheel shell, one of the elliptic gears can be driven to rotate when a grinding wheel rotates, the elliptic gear drives the other elliptic gear to rotate through the gear teeth, air on one side can be sucked and then discharged to the other side when the elliptic gear rotates, the blowing device blows air on one side, where the grinding wheel rotates into the grinding wheel shell, and sucks air on one side, where the grinding wheel rotates out of the grinding wheel shell, most of the dust ground by the grinding wheel can be blown to one side.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting device is installed in the grinding wheel machine shell and comprises a clamping groove, the clamping groove is formed in one side of the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust pipe, the grinding wheel machine shell and the circular plate, the two ends of the clamping groove are respectively provided with the stop blocks, and the movable plate can move within a certain range through the clamping groove and the stop blocks.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting device further comprises a plurality of movable plates, clamping blocks are arranged at two ends of the upper side of each movable plate, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are of matched structures, connecting films are installed between the movable plates, the movable plates are connected with each other through the connecting films, when the movable plates move to the interior of the grinding machine shell, dust which is not blown away can be carried by a grinding wheel to enter the interior of the grinding machine shell, the movable plates at the other end are located below the clamping grooves of the circular plates at the moment, the air exhaust pipe for sucking air is communicated with the grinding machine shell, the dust entering the grinding machine shell is blown to the air exhaust pipe by the air blowing device when being carried to the other end by the grinding wheel and is absorbed by the air exhaust pipe for sucking air, and then.
According to the technical scheme, elastic membranes are installed at the bottoms of the plurality of movable plates positioned at the tail ends, a plurality of shifting pieces are installed on the outer sides of the clamping plates, when the grinding wheel rotates, the shifting pieces can shift the elastic membranes to enable the movable plates to move, the movable plates can be shifted to the inner side of the grinding wheel shell when the grinding wheel rotates, the grinding wheel can carry dust which is not blown away to enter the inner portion of the grinding wheel shell, the movable plates on the other side are shifted to one side of the circular plate by the grinding wheel to communicate the exhaust pipe with the grinding wheel shell, and the movable plates can be automatically connected with and disconnected from the exhaust pipe and the grinding wheel shell along with the turning of the grinding wheel.
According to the technical scheme, the dust exhaust device of the automatic grinding machine further comprises a dust suction device, the dust suction device comprises a dust suction port, the dust suction port is located on one side of the grinding machine, the dust suction port is connected with the draught fan through the air pipe, the dust storage box is installed on the other side of the draught fan, dust blown to one side of the dust suction port is absorbed into the dust storage box through the draught fan, and the dust exhaust effect is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model is characterized in that the utility model,
(1) by arranging the air blowing device, air is blown at one side of the grinding wheel rotating into the shell of the grinding machine, air is sucked at one side of the grinding wheel rotating out of the shell of the grinding machine, and most of dust ground by the grinding wheel can be blown to one side;
(2) through being provided with the fly leaf, make the fly leaf can be automatic along with turning to of emery wheel, the connection of intercommunication and disconnection exhaust pipe and emery wheel machine shell carries the emery wheel into the inside dust of emery wheel machine shell, absorbs through the exhaust pipe that induced drafts, blows out through the exhaust pipe of blowing again, concentrates the dust to one side, convenient clearance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the blower of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model at a;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pick of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a machine tool; 2. a grinder; 21. a pedestal; 22. a grinding wheel machine shell; 23. a clamping block; 24. a splint; 25. a grinding wheel; 3. a blower device; 31. an elliptical gear; 32. a blower housing; 33. an exhaust duct; 34. a circular plate; 4. a connecting device; 41. a card slot; 42. a stopper; 43. a movable plate; 44. a clamping block; 45. connecting the films; 46. an elastic diaphragm; 47. a shifting sheet; 5. a dust collection device; 51. a dust suction port; 52. an induced draft fan; 53. a dust storage box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device comprises a machine tool 1, wherein a grinding machine 2 is installed on the machine tool 1, the grinding machine 2 comprises a pedestal 21, a grinding machine shell 22 is installed on the pedestal 21, a clamping block 23 and a clamping plate 24 are installed on two sides in the grinding machine shell 22, a grinding wheel 25 is installed in the grinding machine shell 22 through the clamping block 23 and the clamping plate 24, and a motor in the pedestal 21 can drive the grinding wheel 25 through the clamping block 23 and the clamping plate 24 to grind an object;
the air blowing device 3 is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel shell 22, the air blowing device 3 comprises two elliptic gears 31, the elliptic gears 31 are meshed with each other through gear teeth, the elliptic gears 31 are connected with a rotating shaft of the grinding wheel 25, the air blowing device shell 32 is arranged outside the elliptic gears 31, exhaust pipes 33 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the air blowing device shell 32, the exhaust pipes 33 respectively extend to the two ends of the grinding wheel shell 22, circular plates 34 are connected to the outer sides of the exhaust pipes 33 and the grinding wheel shell 22, one of the elliptic gears 31 can be driven to rotate when the grinding wheel 25 rotates, the elliptic gear 31 drives the other elliptic gear 31 to rotate through the gear teeth, air on one side can be sucked and then exhausted to the other side when the elliptic gear 31 rotates, air is blown by the air blowing device 3 when the grinding wheel 25 rotates to one side of the grinding wheel shell 22 through the linkage of the grinding wheel 25 and, most of the dust ground by the grinding wheel 25 can be blown to one side;
the connecting device 4 is installed in the grinding wheel machine shell, the connecting device 4 comprises a clamping groove 41, the clamping groove 41 is arranged on one side of the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust pipe 33, the grinding wheel machine shell 22 and the circular plate 34, the two ends of the clamping groove 41 are respectively provided with a stop block 42, and the movable plate 43 can move within a certain range through the clamping groove 41 and the stop blocks 42;
the connecting device 4 further comprises a plurality of movable plates 43, the two ends of the upper side of each movable plate 43 are provided with clamping blocks 44, the clamping blocks 44 and the clamping grooves 41 are in a matched structure, a connecting film 45 is arranged between the movable plates 43, the movable plates 43 are connected with each other through the connecting film 45, when the movable plates 43 move to the interior of the grinding machine shell 22, the grinding wheel 25 can carry dust which is not blown away to enter the interior of the grinding machine shell 22, the movable plate 43 at the other end is located below the clamping groove 41 of the circular plate 34 at the moment, the exhaust pipe 33 for sucking air is communicated with the grinding machine shell 22, so that the dust entering the grinding machine shell 22 is sucked by the exhaust pipe 33 for sucking air when being carried to the other end by the grinding wheel 25, and then is blown to the exhaust pipe 33 through the air;
the elastic diaphragms 46 are arranged at the bottoms of the movable plates 43 at the tail ends, the plurality of shifting plates 47 are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping plates 24, when the grinding wheel 25 rotates, the shifting plates 47 can shift the elastic diaphragms 46 to enable the movable plates 43 to move, the movable plates 43 can be shifted to the inner part of the grinder shell 22 when the grinding wheel 25 rotates to one side of the grinder shell 22, the grinding wheel 25 can carry dust which is not blown away to enter the inner part of the grinder shell 22, the movable plates 43 on the other side are shifted to one side of the circular plate 34 by the grinding wheel, the exhaust pipe 33 is communicated with the grinder shell 22, and the elastic diaphragms 46 can automatically communicate and disconnect the exhaust pipe 33 and the grinder shell 22 along with the rotation of the grinding wheel;
this automatic grinding machine dust exhaust apparatus still includes dust extraction 5, and dust extraction 5 includes dust absorption mouth 51, and dust absorption mouth 51 is located 2 one sides of abrasive machine, and dust absorption mouth 51 is connected with draught fan 52 through the trachea, and dust storage box 53 is installed to draught fan 52 opposite side, is blown to the dust of dust absorption mouth 51 one side, absorbs to dust storage box 53 in through draught fan 52, reaches the effect of dust exhaust.
The working principle is as follows: the motor in the pedestal 21 can drive the grinding wheel 25 through the clamping block 23 and the clamping plate 24 to grind an object, when the grinding wheel 25 rotates, one of the oval gears 31 can be driven to rotate, the oval gear 31 drives the other oval gear 31 to rotate through the gear teeth, when the oval gear 31 rotates, air at one side can be sucked and then discharged to the other side, through linkage of the grinding wheel 25 and guiding of the exhaust pipe 33, the air blowing device 3 blows air at one side of the grinding wheel 25 rotating into the grinder shell 22, and sucks air at one side of the grinding wheel 25 rotating out of the grinder shell 22, most of dust ground by the grinding wheel 25 can be blown to one side, and the movable plate 43 can move within a certain range through the clamping groove 41 and the stop block 42, when the movable plate 43 moves into the grinder shell 22, the grinding wheel 25 can carry dust which is not blown away and enter the grinder shell 22, at this time, the movable plate 43 at the other end is positioned below the clamping groove 41 of the, the exhaust pipe 33 for air suction is communicated with the grinder shell 22, so that the dust entering the grinder shell 22 is sucked by the exhaust pipe 33 for air suction when being carried to the other end by the grinding wheel 25, and is blown to the exhaust pipe 33 for air suction by the air blowing device 3, and is blown to one side together with most of the subsequent dust, when the grinding wheel 25 rotates, the poking sheet 47 pokes the elastic membrane 46 to move the moving sheet 43, the moving sheet 43 is poked to the inside of the grinder shell 22 when the grinding wheel 25 rotates, so that the grinding wheel 25 can carry the dust which is not blown away to enter the inside of the grinder shell 22, the moving sheet 43 at the other side is poked to one side of the circular plate 34 by the grinding wheel, the exhaust pipe 33 is communicated with the grinder shell 22, the elastic membrane 46 can automatically connect and disconnect the exhaust pipe 33 and the grinder shell 22 along with the rotation direction of the grinding wheel, and the dust blown to one side of the dust suction port 51 is blown, the dust is absorbed into the dust storage box 53 through the induced draft fan 52, and the dust exhaust effect is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device, including lathe (1), its characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that the grinding machine (2) is installed on the machine tool (1), the grinding machine (2) comprises a pedestal (21), a grinding machine shell (22) is installed on the pedestal (21), clamping blocks (23) and clamping plates (24) are installed on two sides in the grinding machine shell (22), and grinding wheels (25) are installed in the grinding machine shell (22) through the clamping blocks (23) and the clamping plates (24).
2. The automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: air-blast device (3) are installed to emery wheel shell (22) one side, air-blast device (3) include two oval gear (31), oval gear (31) intermeshing, oval gear (31) link to each other with emery wheel (25) rotation axis, air-blast device shell (32) are installed outward to oval gear (31), exhaust pipe (33) are installed respectively at both ends about air-blast device shell (32), exhaust pipe (33) extend to emery wheel shell (22) both ends respectively, exhaust pipe (33) and emery wheel shell (22) outside are connected with plectane (34).
3. The automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grinding wheel machine is characterized in that a connecting device (4) is installed in the grinding wheel machine shell, the connecting device (4) comprises a clamping groove (41), the clamping groove (41) is formed in one side of the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the exhaust pipe (33), the grinding wheel machine shell (22) and the circular plate (34), and two ends of the clamping groove (41) are respectively provided with a stop block (42).
4. The automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device of claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting device (4) further comprises a plurality of movable plates (43), clamping blocks (44) are arranged at two ends of the upper side of each movable plate (43), the clamping blocks (44) and the clamping grooves (41) are of a matched structure, and connecting films (45) are installed between the movable plates (43).
5. The automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device of claim 4, characterized in that: elastic membranes (46) are installed at the bottoms of the movable plates (43) positioned at the tail ends, and a plurality of shifting pieces (47) are installed on the outer side of the clamping plate (24).
6. The automatic grinding machine dust exhaust device of claim 5, characterized in that: still include dust extraction (5), dust extraction (5) are including dust absorption mouth (51), dust absorption mouth (51) are located abrasive machine (2) one side, dust absorption mouth (51) are connected with draught fan (52) through the trachea, dust storage box (53) are installed to draught fan (52) opposite side.
CN202021852000.1U 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine Active CN213258652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021852000.1U CN213258652U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021852000.1U CN213258652U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213258652U true CN213258652U (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75978879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021852000.1U Active CN213258652U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Dust exhaust device of automatic grinding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213258652U (en)

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