CN213256310U

CN213256310U - Adjustable wire drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213256310U
Application number: CN202022049041.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁建民
Original assignee: Jiaxing Xinda Metal Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Xinda Metal Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable wire drawing machine, including the device base, the top surface both ends of device base all are fixed with the support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with the roof, two be fixed with the diaphragm between the support frame, the upper end of diaphragm is equipped with wire drawing wheel, first directive wheel and godet wheel in proper order, the bottom of roof is rotated and is equipped with second directive wheel, second directive wheel is located between first directive wheel and the godet wheel, the lower extreme of wire drawing wheel rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the diaphragm is close to the one end of wire drawing wheel and has seted up the spout, be equipped with actuating mechanism in the spout, the connecting rod extends to the inside of spout, and with actuating mechanism fixed connection; the tension of the device is adjusted without manual adjustment, the adjustment operation is simple, the time is saved, the silk thread cannot be broken, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Adjustable wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire drawing machine technical field especially relates to a wire drawing machine with adjustable.

Background

The wire drawing machine is also called wire drawing machine, belongs to the production and preprocessing equipment of metal products such as standard parts and the like, and aims to draw wires or rods which are produced and transported to metal product production enterprises such as standard parts and the like by steel manufacturers so that the diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightening degree of the wires or rods meet the raw material processing requirements required by the production of the metal products such as the standard parts and the like. Therefore, the pretreatment quality of the wire or the bar by the wire drawing machine is directly related to the product quality of metal product production enterprises such as standard parts and the like. The wire drawing machine belongs to the metal wire drawing machine in the metal product equipment industry, and is widely applied to production and preprocessing treatment of metal products such as steel wires, rope making wires, prestressed steel wires, standard parts and the like.

A wire drawing machine generally includes a wire releasing device, a wire winding device, a wire drawing die set, a tension adjusting die set, and the like, and a wire is drawn by passing through a wire drawing die in the wire drawing die set. However, in the process of drawing the wire rod, the wire drawing die is gradually damaged, and the drawing rate of the wire rod is changed accordingly. If the speed of wire drawing is kept unchanged, the tension of the wire rod is increased more and more until the wire rod is broken, the tension of the wire rod needs to be adjusted regularly, however, the tension adjusting device of the existing wire drawing machine is generally manually adjusted, the adjustment is troublesome, time and labor are consumed, and the wire rod is easy to break during adjustment. We therefore propose an adjustable drawing machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable wire drawing machine can bring the tension of being convenient for to the wire drawing machine and adjust, does not need the manual beneficial effect who adjusts.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wire drawing machine with adjustable, includes the device base, the top surface both ends of device base all are fixed with the support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with the roof, two be fixed with the diaphragm between the support frame, the upper end of diaphragm is equipped with wire drawing wheel, first directive wheel and godet wheel in proper order, the bottom of roof is rotated and is equipped with the directional wheel of second, the directional wheel of second is located between first directive wheel and the godet wheel, the lower extreme of wire drawing wheel is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the spout has been seted up to the one end that the diaphragm is close to the wire drawing wheel, be equipped with actuating mechanism in the spout, the connecting rod extends to the inside of spout, and with actuating mechanism fixed connection, the one end of device base is equipped with the take-up pulley, the one end of take-up pulley is rotated and is connected with.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of diaphragm is inside to be equipped with the low pole, the low pole includes the wire drawing powder box, the inside wire drawing powder that is equipped with of wire drawing powder box, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom of wire drawing powder box, be equipped with clearance mechanism in the cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes driving motor and lead screw, driving motor is located one side of support frame, and the bearing runs through the inside and the lead screw transmission of support frame and is connected, the lead screw extends to the inside of diaphragm, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, a screw thread section of thick bamboo and the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, power unit includes cylinder and piston rod, the piston rod rotates and is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the take-up pulley, and is equipped with the thread groove on the screw rod, support the low pole of rigid coupling on the device base in the thread groove.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with looks vertically kinking pole of upper and lower end of the surface of take-up pulley.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of lead screw is fixed with the spacing ring, the diaphragm is close to spout one end and is equipped with the stopper, the spacing ring is located the inside of stopper.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, clearance mechanism is including the clearance piece, the upper and lower wall of cavity all is fixed with the spring, the other end of spring all is fixed with the clearance piece, the aperture of clearance piece reduces from the inlet to the outlet gradually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. the screw rod is driven to rotate by controlling the driving motor to work, the screw rod drives the thread cylinder to move, the thread cylinder drives the wire drawing wheel at the upper end to move through the connecting rod, the tension of the thread cylinder is adjusted, manual adjustment is not needed manually, the adjusting operation is simple, the time is saved, the silk thread cannot be broken, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;

2. through the cooperation use of the wire drawing powder box that sets up and clearance mechanism, lubricate and absorb the heat that the silk thread produced when the wire drawing to the finished product silk thread surface after the wire drawing, clearance mechanism rubs the finished product silk thread simultaneously, has improved the surface gloss degree of finished product silk thread.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the power mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drawing powder box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at b in FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a support frame; 3. a top plate; 4. a transverse plate; 401. a limiting block; 5. a chute; 6. a wire drawing wheel; 7. a first steering wheel; 8. a second orienting wheel; 9. a godet wheel; 10. a take-up pulley; 11. a drive motor; 12. a screw rod; 121. a limiting ring; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a threaded barrel; 15. a wire winding rod; 16. a cylinder; 17. a piston rod; 18. a screw; 19. a low pole; 20. a wire drawing powder box; 21. wire drawing powder; 22. a cavity; 23. a spring; 24. and (6) cleaning the blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an adjustable wire drawing machine comprises a device base 1, wherein two supporting frames 2 are fixed at two ends of the top surface of the device base 1, a top plate 3 is fixed at the top end of each supporting frame 2, a transverse plate 4 is fixed between the two supporting frames 2, a wire drawing wheel 6, a first orientation wheel 7 and a wire guiding wheel 9 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate 4, a second orientation wheel 8 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 3, the second orientation wheel 8 is positioned between the first orientation wheel 7 and the wire guiding wheel 9, a connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected at the lower end of the wire drawing wheel 6, a chute 5 is arranged at one end of the transverse plate 4 close to the wire drawing wheel 6, a driving mechanism is arranged in the chute 5, the connecting rod, the device is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, one end of a device base 1 is provided with a take-up pulley 10, one end of the take-up pulley 10 is rotatably connected with a small driving motor fixed on a central shaft, and the other end of the take-up pulley is provided with a power mechanism;

firstly, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the connecting rod 13 to move, the connecting rod 13 drives the wire drawing wheel 6 at the upper end to move, the tension of the wire drawing wheel is adjusted, manual adjustment is not needed, the adjusting operation is simple, time is saved, the silk thread cannot be broken, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the embodiment discloses that a low rod 19 is arranged inside the other end of the transverse plate 4, the low rod 19 includes a wire drawing powder box 20, wire drawing powder 21 is arranged inside the wire drawing powder box 20, a cavity 22 is formed at the bottom end of the wire drawing powder box 20, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cavity 22;

the silk thread after the wire drawing contacts with wire drawing powder 21 through the inside of wire drawing powder box 20, lubricates the finished product silk thread surface after the wire drawing and absorbs the heat that the silk thread produced when the wire drawing, and when clearance mechanism again, clearance mechanism rubs the finished product silk thread, has improved the surface gloss degree of finished product silk thread.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the embodiment discloses that the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 11 and a screw rod 12, the driving motor 11 is located at one side of the support frame 2, the bearing penetrates through the inside of the support frame 2 to be in transmission connection with the screw rod 12, the screw rod 12 extends to the inside of the transverse plate 4, a threaded cylinder 14 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 12, and the threaded cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 13;

firstly, the driving motor 11 is driven to start working, the driving motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the connecting rod 13 is fixed on the threaded cylinder 14 to limit the threaded cylinder, so that the threaded cylinder 14 is driven to move, the connecting rod 13 drives the wire drawing wheel 6 with the upper end rotatably connected to move, and the tension of the device can be conveniently adjusted.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the power mechanism disclosed in this embodiment includes a cylinder 16 and a piston rod 17, the piston rod 17 is rotatably connected with a screw 18, the screw 18 is connected with the take-up pulley 10, and the screw 18 is provided with a thread groove, and a lower rod 19 fixedly connected to the device base 1 is abutted in the thread groove; the piston rod 17 of the cylinder 16 reciprocates to drive the screw rod 18 to reciprocate, the thread groove of the screw rod 18 is pressed against by the lower rod 19 when the screw rod 18 reciprocates, so that the screw rod 18 rotates, the take-up pulley 10 is driven to move while rotating, the finished silk threads are wound on the take-up pulley 10 in a staggered mode, and the finished silk threads are wound more firmly.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment discloses that the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the take-up pulley 10 are fixedly connected with winding rods 15 which are perpendicular to each other; through the effect of twine pole 15, it is spacing to the winding of finished product silk thread, makes its winding more firm.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the embodiment discloses that a limiting ring 121 is fixed at the other end of the screw rod 12, a limiting block 401 is arranged at one end of the transverse plate 4 close to the sliding groove 5, and the limiting ring 121 is located inside the limiting block 401; the thread cylinder 14 is prevented from being separated from the screw rod 12 by the arrangement of the limiting block 401 and the limiting ring 121.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, this embodiment discloses that the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning block 24, springs 23 are fixed on the upper and lower walls of the cavity 22, a cleaning block 24 is fixed on the other end of each spring 23, and the aperture of the cleaning block 24 is gradually reduced from the inlet to the outlet; and fully cleaning the wire drawing powder attached to the surface of the finished silk thread.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire drawing machine with adjustable, includes device base (1), the top surface both ends of device base (1) all are fixed with support frame (2), the top of support frame (2) is fixed with roof (3), its characterized in that: a transverse plate (4) is fixed between the two supporting frames (2), a wire drawing wheel (6), a first directional wheel (7) and a wire guide wheel (9) are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (4), the bottom end of the top plate (3) is rotatably provided with a second orientation wheel (8), the second orientation wheel (8) is positioned between the first orientation wheel (7) and the godet wheel (9), the lower end of the wire drawing wheel (6) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (13), one end of the transverse plate (4) close to the wire drawing wheel (6) is provided with a sliding groove (5), a driving mechanism is arranged in the sliding chute (5), the connecting rod (13) extends to the inside of the sliding chute (5), and is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, one end of the device base (1) is provided with a take-up pulley (10), one end of the take-up pulley (10) is rotatably connected with a small driving motor fixed on the central shaft, and the other end of the take-up pulley is provided with a power mechanism.

2. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel wire drawing machine is characterized in that a low rod (19) is arranged inside the other end of the transverse plate (4), the low rod (19) comprises a wire drawing powder box (20), wire drawing powder (21) is arranged inside the wire drawing powder box (20), a cavity (22) is formed in the bottom end of the wire drawing powder box (20), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cavity (22).

3. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes driving motor (11) and lead screw (12), driving motor (11) are located one side of support frame (2), and the bearing runs through the inside of support frame (2) and is connected with lead screw (12) transmission, lead screw (12) extend to the inside of diaphragm (4), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (12) has a screw thread section of thick bamboo (14), the lower extreme fixed connection of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (14) and connecting rod (13).

4. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a cylinder (16) and a piston rod (17), the piston rod (17) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (18), the screw rod (18) is connected with the take-up pulley (10), a thread groove is formed in the screw rod (18), and a low rod (19) fixedly connected to the device base (1) is abutted to the inside of the thread groove.

5. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the take-up pulley (10) are fixedly connected with winding rods (15) which are vertical to each other.

6. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the other end of lead screw (12) is fixed with stopper ring (121), diaphragm (4) are close to spout (5) one end and are equipped with stopper (401), stopper ring (121) are located the inside of stopper (401).

7. An adjustable drawing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block (24), springs (23) are fixed on the upper wall and the lower wall of the cavity (22), the cleaning block (24) is fixed on the other end of each spring (23), and the aperture of each cleaning block (24) is gradually reduced from the wire inlet to the wire outlet.