CN213254309U - A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent - Google Patents
A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213254309U CN213254309U CN202021875272.3U CN202021875272U CN213254309U CN 213254309 U CN213254309 U CN 213254309U CN 202021875272 U CN202021875272 U CN 202021875272U CN 213254309 U CN213254309 U CN 213254309U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- cylinder
- auxiliary agent
- extrusion
- extrusion cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a granulation equipment for producing plastic auxiliary agent, which comprises a base, an extrusion cylinder, a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a driving gear, an incomplete gear and a cutting knife, wherein the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected on the base, both sides of the extrusion cylinder are fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, a pressing plate is connected in the extrusion cylinder in a sliding way, and the top end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod; after extruding the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials through the stripper plate, then the intermittent type formula through the cutting knife rotates the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials that extrude and cuts, so can cut into the graininess with the plastics auxiliary agent, then can keep the rotational speed of motor inconvenient, let the piston rod of cylinder extrusion downwards the grow or slow down, so alright let the too much or too little that the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials extruded in same intermittent type formula cutting time, so alright be great or less with the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials granule of cutting knife cutting, so be convenient for adjust the granule size of cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a granulation equipment technical field specifically is a granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent.
Background
The plastic additives are compounds which are necessary to be added for improving the processability of polymers (synthetic resins) during molding and processing or for improving the properties of the resins themselves. For example, a plasticizer added for softening a product in order to lower the molding temperature of a polyvinyl chloride resin; in addition, for example, a foaming agent is added for preparing the light, vibration-resistant, heat-insulating and sound-insulating foam plastic; the thermal decomposition temperature of some plastics is very close to the molding processing temperature, and the plastics cannot be molded without adding a heat stabilizer. Therefore, the plastic additive plays a particularly important role in plastic molding processing;
when the plastic additive is manufactured, a granulating device is an indispensable processing and manufacturing device, but the existing granulating device for manufacturing the plastic additive has a complex structure and cannot conveniently adjust the required granulating size;
in view of the above, the present application now proposes a granulation apparatus for producing plastic additives to solve the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation, systematic height, the practicality is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulation device for producing a plastic additive comprises a base, an extrusion cylinder, a fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a driving gear, an incomplete gear and a cutting knife, wherein the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected onto the base, feed pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion cylinder, a pressing plate is connected to the extrusion cylinder in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the top end of the extrusion cylinder and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected onto the extrusion cylinder; the bottom end of the extrusion cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion container, which is close to the bottom end, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a bearing, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting knives are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side surface of the rotating disc, and the top ends of the cutting knives can be abutted against the bottom end of the extrusion container; the top fixedly connected with drive gear of pivot, still be connected with incomplete gear through the bull stick rotation on the fixed plate, just incomplete gear and drive gear meshing, just the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of bull stick and motor.
Preferably, still include air-cooler, retainer plate, pipeline and nozzle, the retainer plate passes through mount fixed connection on the recipient, just fixedly connected with pipeline in the retainer plate, just evenly be provided with a plurality of nozzle on the pipeline, air-cooler fixed mounting is on the base, just the air-out end of air-cooler passes through conveyer pipe and pipeline internal connection.
Preferably, the nozzle has a certain inclination angle, and the nozzle is inclined and directed to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, a collecting box is placed at the bottom end of the corresponding extrusion container on the base.
Preferably, the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the base through a support frame, and the motor is fixedly connected to the support frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up the base, the recipient, the fixed plate, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, drive gear, mutually supporting of incomplete gear and cutting knife, extrude the back to plastics auxiliary agent raw materials through the stripper plate, then the intermittent type formula through the cutting knife rotates the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials of extruding to cut, so can cut into the graininess with the plastics auxiliary agent, then the rotational speed that can keep the motor is inconvenient, let the piston rod of cylinder extrude the grow or slow down downwards, so alright let the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials extrude too much or too little in same intermittent type formula cutting time, so alright great or less with the plastics auxiliary agent raw materials granule of cutting knife cutting, so be convenient for adjust the particle size of cutting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a main view of the extrusion container of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the driving gear and the incomplete gear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing ring of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. an air cooler; 4. a collection box; 5. an extrusion cylinder; 6. a cylinder; 7. a guide sleeve; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a through hole; 12. a turntable; 13. a cutting knife; 14. a drive gear; 15. a bearing; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. an incomplete gear; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a motor; 21. a stationary ring; 22. a pipeline; 23. a nozzle; 24. a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulation device for producing plastic additives comprises a base 1, an extrusion cylinder 5, a fixing plate 16, a rotating shaft 17, a driving gear 14, an incomplete gear 18 and a cutting knife 13, wherein the extrusion cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, feed pipes 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion cylinder 5, a pressing plate 8 is slidably connected to the extrusion cylinder 5, a sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate 8, the sliding rod 9 penetrates through the top end of the extrusion cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a cylinder 6, and the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the extrusion cylinder 5; the bottom end of the extrusion container 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 11; the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion container 5 close to the bottom end, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16 through a bearing 15, a rotating disc 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17, a plurality of cutting knives 13 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side surface of the rotating disc 12, and the top ends of the cutting knives 13 can abut against the bottom end of the extrusion container 5; the top end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 14, the fixing plate 16 is also rotatably connected with an incomplete gear 18 through a rotating rod 19, the incomplete gear 18 is meshed with the driving gear 14, and the rotating rod 19 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 20;
wherein, the extrusion container 5 is a cylindrical cavity structure;
the air cooler is characterized by further comprising an air cooler 3, a fixing ring 21, a pipeline 22 and nozzles 23, wherein the fixing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the extrusion cylinder 5 through a fixing frame 24, the pipeline 22 is fixedly connected in the fixing ring 21, the nozzles 23 are uniformly arranged on the pipeline 22, the air cooler 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the air outlet end of the air cooler 3 is connected with the interior of the pipeline 22 through a conveying pipe;
wherein, the diameter of the fixed ring 21 is larger than that of the extrusion container 5;
the nozzle 23 has a certain inclination angle, and the nozzle 23 is obliquely directed to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder;
a collecting box 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding extrusion container 5 on the base 1;
the extrusion container 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a support frame 2, and the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2;
wherein, the number of the cutting knives 13 is three;
the working principle is as follows: when the plastic auxiliary agent extruding device is used, firstly, mixed plastic auxiliary agent raw materials are added into an extruding cylinder 5 through a feeding pipe 10, then an air cooler 3, a motor 20 and a cylinder 6 are started, the cylinder 6 drives a pressing plate 8 to move downwards through a sliding rod 9, the pressing plate 8 extrudes the plastic auxiliary agent raw materials, so that the plastic auxiliary agent raw materials are extruded into strips through holes 11, and the motor 20 drives an incomplete gear 18 to rotate;
when the gear is not meshed with the driving gear 14, the driving gear 14 drives the cutting knives 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 17, so that one of the cutting knives 13 cuts the strip-shaped plastic auxiliary raw material, cold air emitted by the air cooler 3 is sprayed out through the nozzle 23 to rapidly cool the plastic auxiliary raw material during cutting, and finally the cut granular plastic auxiliary falls into the collection box 4 to be collected;
when the incomplete gear 18 is not meshed with the driving gear 14, the cutting knife 13 does not rotate, the pressing plate 8 extrudes the plastic auxiliary raw material downwards, the intermittent rotation of the cutting knife 13 can be realized in such a reciprocating way, the cutting knife 13 can perform intermittent cutting on the plastic auxiliary raw material, and the intermittent cutting time is the time for extruding the plastic auxiliary raw material through the through hole 11;
if the needed plastic additive particles are larger or smaller, the rotating speed of the motor 20 can be kept inconvenient, so that the intermittent cutting time of the cutting knife 13 is inconvenient, the piston rod of the air cylinder 6 is extruded downwards to be faster or slower, so that the plastic additive raw materials can be extruded too much or too little in the same intermittent cutting time, and the plastic additive raw material particles cut by the cutting knife 13 can be larger or smaller;
in the same way, the downward extrusion speed of the piston rod of the air cylinder 6 can be kept inconvenient, then the rotating speed of the motor 20 is controlled to be increased or decreased, and the plastic auxiliary agent raw material particles cut by the cutting knife 13 can be larger or smaller.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base (1), an extrusion cylinder (5), a fixing plate (16), a rotating shaft (17), a driving gear (14), an incomplete gear (18) and a cutting knife (13), wherein the extrusion cylinder (5) is fixedly connected onto the base (1), feeding pipes (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion cylinder (5), a pressing plate (8) is connected into the extrusion cylinder (5) in a sliding mode, a sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate (8), the sliding rod (9) penetrates through the top end of the extrusion cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a cylinder (6), and the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected onto the extrusion cylinder (5); the bottom end of the extrusion cylinder (5) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (11);
the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the extrusion container (5) close to the bottom end, a rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16) through a bearing (15), a rotary table (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17), a plurality of cutting knives (13) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side surface of the rotary table (12), and the top ends of the cutting knives (13) can abut against the bottom end of the extrusion container (5);
the top fixedly connected with drive gear (14) of pivot (17), still be connected with incomplete gear (18) through bull stick (19) rotation on fixed plate (16), just incomplete gear (18) and drive gear (14) meshing, just the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of bull stick (19) and motor (20).
2. The granulation equipment for producing plastic additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include air-cooler (3), retainer plate (21), pipeline (22) and nozzle (23), retainer plate (21) are through mount (24) fixed connection on recipient (5), just fixedly connected with pipeline (22) in retainer plate (21), just evenly be provided with a plurality of nozzle (23) on pipeline (22), air-cooler (3) fixed mounting is on base (1), just the air-out end of air-cooler (3) passes through conveyer pipe and pipeline (22) internal connection.
3. The granulation equipment for producing plastic additives as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the nozzle (23) has a certain inclination angle, and the nozzle (23) is inclined to point to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder.
4. The granulation equipment for producing plastic additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a collecting box (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding extrusion container (5) on the base (1).
5. The granulation equipment for producing plastic additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion container (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through the support frame (2), and the motor (20) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021875272.3U CN213254309U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021875272.3U CN213254309U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213254309U true CN213254309U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75937246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021875272.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213254309U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | A granulation equipment for producing plastics auxiliary agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213254309U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113617278A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-09 | 山西神沐新能源有限公司 | Biogas residue nutrient soil production system convenient for rapid fixed-ratio mixing |
-
2020
- 2020-09-01 CN CN202021875272.3U patent/CN213254309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113617278A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-09 | 山西神沐新能源有限公司 | Biogas residue nutrient soil production system convenient for rapid fixed-ratio mixing |
| CN113617278B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-10-27 | 山西神沐新能源有限公司 | Biogas residue nutrient soil production system convenient to mix at a certain ratio |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |