CN213253048U - Be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol - Google Patents
Be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol Download PDFInfo
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- CN213253048U CN213253048U CN202021315140.5U CN202021315140U CN213253048U CN 213253048 U CN213253048 U CN 213253048U CN 202021315140 U CN202021315140 U CN 202021315140U CN 213253048 U CN213253048 U CN 213253048U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol relates to alcohol purification technical field. The utility model discloses a distillation mechanism still includes condensing mechanism and sets up the receipts liquid mechanism in the condensing mechanism bottom, and distillation mechanism includes the retort and sets up the filter in the retort upper end, and the fixed intercommunication of feed liquor port of filter has the catheter, and the bottom side fixed mounting of retort has the drawing liquid pump, and the drawing liquid port and the retort of drawing liquid pump are linked together. The utility model discloses can filter the suspended solid in the old and useless alcohol, partial steam contacts and condenses for the liquid landing in the condenser plate precooling, and steam and liquid can continue to cool off in getting into the condenser pipe through the gas-liquid import for the condensation effect of steam is thorough fast more, is favorable to improving the purity of collecting alcohol, improves the purification treatment effect of old and useless alcohol, is convenient for filter purification treatment repeatedly to remaining liquid in the retort, improves the purification treatment efficiency and the utilization ratio of old and useless alcohol.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the alcohol purification, especially, relate to a be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol.
Background
Alcohol, the most common monohydric alcohol. The liquid is an inflammable, volatile, colorless and transparent liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure, is low in toxicity, can not be directly drunk as a pure liquid, has special fragrance, is slightly sweet and inflammable, can form an explosive mixture with air by vapor, can be mutually dissolved with water in any ratio, and can also be mutually dissolved with chloroform, ether, methanol, acetone and other organic solvents. The dimethyl ether and dimethyl ether are isomers, the waste alcohol generally contains a large amount of moisture, and the components can generate huge waste if not extracted for utilization.
However, in the use process of the traditional waste alcohol purification device, because suspended matters in the waste alcohol are not filtered, steam is difficult to be rapidly and thoroughly condensed, the purification treatment effect of the waste alcohol is influenced, and the purification treatment efficiency and the utilization rate of the waste alcohol are lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol through setting up distillation mechanism, condensation mechanism and receiving liquid mechanism, solves traditional old and useless alcohol purification device in the use, owing to do not filter the interior suspended solid of old and useless alcohol, steam is difficult to quick thorough condensation, leads to influencing the purification treatment effect of old and useless alcohol, the purification treatment efficiency and the lower problem of utilization ratio of old and useless alcohol.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol, which comprises a distillation mechanism, a condensation mechanism and a liquid collecting mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the condensation mechanism; the distillation mechanism comprises a distillation tank and a filter arranged at the upper end of the distillation tank, wherein a liquid inlet port of the filter is fixedly communicated with a liquid guide pipe, a liquid pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the distillation tank, a liquid pumping port of the liquid pumping pump is communicated with the distillation tank, a liquid outlet port of the liquid pumping pump is communicated with the liquid guide pipe, a liquid outlet end pipe of the filter is communicated with the distillation tank, an air suction pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the distillation tank, an air suction port of the air suction pump is communicated with the distillation tank, an electric heating sheet is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the distillation tank, and a one-way valve is fixedly; the condensing mechanism comprises a condensing box and a cooler, the upper end of the condensing box is fixedly communicated with an air guide pipe, an air outlet port of the air pump is communicated with the air guide pipe, a condensing assembly is arranged in the condensing box, a cooling liquid inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the condensing box, a liquid outlet port of the cooler is communicated with the cooling liquid inlet pipe, a cooling liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the condensing box under the cooling liquid inlet pipe, and a liquid inlet port of the cooler is communicated with the cooling liquid outlet pipe; the condensation subassembly includes the condensing plate, the fixed sealing ring that has cup jointed in the bottom outside of condensing plate, cavity and cooling chamber are cut apart into with the condensing box to the sealing ring, a plurality of gas-liquid imports have been seted up at the surperficial interval of sealing ring, the bottom mounting intercommunication of gas-liquid import has the condenser pipe, the bottom mounting intercommunication of condenser pipe has the collection liquid case, the bottom mounting intercommunication of collection liquid case has logical liquid pipe, it runs through in the condenser bottom end and extends to the outside to lead to the liquid pipe, it includes the alcohol bucket to receive liquid mechanism, the inlet has been seted up to the upper end of alcohol bucket, the inlet is linked together with logical liquid pipe.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of condensation plate is the toper, the week side face of sealing ring and the inside wall fixed connection of condensing tank.
Further, the side fixed mounting of retort has temperature controller, temperature controller's output and the input electric connection of electrical heating piece.
Further, a liquid inlet port is formed in the upper end of the filter, and a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the inner side of the liquid inlet port.
Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the distillation retort, and a switch valve is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the liquid discharge pipe.
Furthermore, an observation port is formed in the side face of the alcohol barrel, a sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the observation port, and the sealing plate is a PE transparent plate layer component.
Further, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom side of the alcohol barrel, and a sealing valve is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a filter can filter the interior suspended solid of old and useless alcohol, old and useless alcohol flows to the distillation retort after filtration treatment, part steam contacts in the cold condensation board precooling condenses to the liquid landing, steam and liquid can go into the interior continuation cooling of condenser pipe through the gas-liquid import, make the condensation effect of steam thoroughly fast more, be favorable to improving the purity of collecting alcohol, improve the purification treatment effect of old and useless alcohol, use the drawing liquid pump to pass through the catheter with remaining liquid and take out to the filter in, liquid flows to the distillation retort in after filtration treatment again and is handled with the same reason repetitive operation, be convenient for filter purification treatment repeatedly to remaining liquid in the distillation retort, improve the purification treatment efficiency and the utilization ratio of old and useless alcohol.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the distillation mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the condensing mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a condensing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a condensing assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a liquid collecting mechanism;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-distillation mechanism, 101-distillation tank, 102-air pump, 103-filter, 104-liquid guide pipe, 105-liquid pump, 106-electric heating plate, 107-temperature controller, 108-liquid inlet port, 109-one-way valve, 110-liquid discharge pipe, 2-condensation mechanism, 201-condensation box, 202-air guide pipe, 203-cooler, 204-cooling liquid inlet pipe, 205-cooling liquid outlet pipe, 206-liquid through pipe, 207-cooling chamber, 3-liquid collection mechanism, 301-alcohol barrel, 302-liquid inlet, 303-liquid discharge pipe, 304-observation port, 305-sealing plate, 4-condensation component, 401-condensation plate, 402-sealing ring, 403-gas-liquid inlet, 404-condensation pipe and 405-liquid collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol, which comprises a distillation mechanism 1, a condensation mechanism 2 and a liquid collecting mechanism 3 arranged at the bottom end of the condensation mechanism 2;
the distillation mechanism 1 comprises a distillation tank 101 and a filter 103 arranged at the upper end of the distillation tank 101, wherein a liquid guide pipe 104 is fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet port of the filter 103, a liquid pump 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the distillation tank 101, a liquid pumping port of the liquid pump 105 is communicated with the distillation tank 101, a liquid outlet port of the liquid pump 105 is communicated with the liquid guide pipe 104, a liquid outlet pipe of the filter 103 is communicated with the distillation tank 101, an air suction pump 102 is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the upper end of the distillation tank 101, an air suction port of the air suction pump 102 is communicated with the distillation tank 101, an electric heating sheet 106 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the distillation tank 101, and a;
the condensing mechanism 2 comprises a condensing box 201 and a cooler 203, the upper end of the condensing box 201 is fixedly communicated with an air guide pipe 202, an air outlet port of the air suction pump 102 is communicated with the air guide pipe 202, a condensing assembly 4 is arranged in the condensing box 201, a cooling liquid inlet pipe 204 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the condensing box 201, an liquid outlet port of the cooler 203 is communicated with the cooling liquid inlet pipe 204, a cooling liquid outlet pipe 205 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the condensing box 201 under the cooling liquid inlet pipe 204, and a liquid inlet port of the cooler 203 is communicated with the cooling liquid outlet pipe 205;
The cross-sectional shape of the condensing plate 401 is conical, the conical design facilitates liquid diversion, and the circumferential side surface of the sealing ring 402 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the condensing box 201, so that gas and liquid are prevented from flowing through a gap between the circumferential side surface of the sealing ring 402 and the inner side wall of the condensing box 201.
As shown in fig. 2, a temperature controller 107 is fixedly installed on a side surface of the retort 101, and an output end of the temperature controller 107 is electrically connected to an input end of the electric heating sheet 106, so that the purpose of conveniently controlling the heating temperature of the electric heating sheet 106 is achieved.
Wherein, the upper end of filter 103 has seted up liquid inlet port 108, and the inboard threaded connection of liquid inlet port 108 has sealed lid, and the bottom mounting intercommunication of retort 101 has fluid-discharge tube 110, and the fixed ooff valve that is provided with in side of fluid-discharge tube 110 has reached the mesh of being convenient for control fluid-discharge tube 110 flowing back.
Wherein as shown in fig. 6, the side of the alcohol barrel 301 is provided with an observation port 304, the inner side of the observation port 304 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate 305, the sealing plate 305 is a PE transparent plate layer member, and the purpose of conveniently checking the alcohol level in the alcohol barrel 301 is achieved.
Wherein, the bottom side of the alcohol barrel 301 is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 303, and the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe 303 is fixedly provided with a sealing valve.
One specific application of this embodiment is: in the process of using the purification device, waste alcohol is added into a filter 103 through a liquid inlet 108, the filter 103 can filter suspended matters in the waste alcohol, the waste alcohol flows into a distillation retort 101 after being filtered, the alcohol in the distillation retort 101 is heated by an electric heating sheet 106 at 79-85 ℃, the heating temperature is controlled to be 79-85 ℃, steam is generated after the alcohol is boiled, the steam in the distillation retort 101 is pumped into a condensation tank 201 by an air pump 102, part of the steam is in contact with a condensation plate 401 to be pre-cooled and condensed into liquid slip, the steam and the liquid can enter the condensation pipe 404 through a gas-liquid inlet 403 to be continuously cooled, the steam is condensed into the alcohol liquid and then flows into an alcohol barrel 301 through a liquid pipe 206 to be collected, when the residual liquid in the distillation retort 101 needs to be repeatedly filtered and purified, the residual liquid is pumped into the filter 103 through a liquid pipe 104 by an air pump 105, and (5) filtering the liquid again, and then flowing into the distillation tank 101 for repeated operation treatment in the same manner.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol, includes distillation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a condensing mechanism (2) and a liquid receiving mechanism (3) arranged at the bottom end of the condensing mechanism (2);
the distillation mechanism (1) comprises a distillation tank (101) and a filter (103) arranged at the upper end of the distillation tank (101), a liquid inlet port of the filter (103) is fixedly communicated with a liquid guide pipe (104), the bottom side of the distillation tank (101) is fixedly provided with a liquid pump (105), the liquid drawing port of the liquid drawing pump (105) is communicated with the distillation retort (101), the liquid outlet port of the liquid drawing pump (105) is communicated with the liquid guide pipe (104), a liquid outlet end pipe of the filter (103) is communicated with the distillation retort (101), the middle of the upper end surface of the distillation retort (101) is fixedly provided with an air pump (102), an air suction port of the air suction pump (102) is communicated with the distillation retort (101), an electric heating sheet (106) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the distillation retort (101), and a one-way valve (109) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the liquid guide pipe (104);
the condensing mechanism (2) comprises a condensing box (201) and a cooler (203), the upper end of the condensing box (201) is fixedly communicated with an air guide pipe (202), an air outlet port of the air suction pump (102) is communicated with the air guide pipe (202), a condensing assembly (4) is arranged in the condensing box (201), the side surface of the condensing box (201) is fixedly communicated with a cooling liquid inlet pipe (204), an liquid outlet port of the cooler (203) is communicated with the cooling liquid inlet pipe (204), the side surface of the condensing box (201) is positioned right below the cooling liquid inlet pipe (204) and is fixedly communicated with a cooling liquid outlet pipe (205), and a liquid inlet port of the cooler (203) is communicated with the cooling liquid outlet pipe (205);
condensation subassembly (4) include condensing plate (401), the fixed cover in bottom outside of condensing plate (401) has connect sealing ring (402), cavity and cooling chamber (207) are cut apart into with condensing box (201) in sealing ring (402), a plurality of gas-liquid import (403) have been seted up at the surface interval of sealing ring (402), the bottom mounting intercommunication of gas-liquid import (403) has condenser pipe (404), the bottom mounting intercommunication of condenser pipe (404) has liquid collecting box (405), the bottom mounting intercommunication of liquid collecting box (405) has liquid pipe (206), it runs through in condensing box (201) bottom and extends to the outside to lead to liquid pipe (206), it includes alcohol bucket (301) to receive liquid mechanism (3), inlet (302) have been seted up to the upper end of alcohol bucket (301), inlet (302) are linked together with liquid pipe (206).
2. The high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the condensation plate (401) is conical, and the peripheral side surface of the sealing ring (402) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the condensation tank (201).
3. The high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature controller (107) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the distillation tank (101), and the output end of the temperature controller (107) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating plate (106).
4. The high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the filter (103) is provided with a liquid inlet port (108), and the inner side of the liquid inlet port (108) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.
5. The high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (110) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the distillation tank (101), and an on-off valve is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the drain pipe (110).
6. The efficient purification device for waste alcohol according to claim 1, wherein a viewing port (304) is formed in the side surface of the alcohol bucket (301), a sealing plate (305) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the viewing port (304), and the sealing plate (305) is a PE transparent plate layer member.
7. The high-efficiency purification device for waste alcohol according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid outlet pipe (303) is fixedly communicated with the bottom side of the alcohol bucket (301), and a sealing valve is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe (303).
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CN202021315140.5U CN213253048U (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol |
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CN202021315140.5U CN213253048U (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Be used for high-efficient purification device of old and useless alcohol |
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