CN213251796U

CN213251796U - Sputum aspirator

Info

Publication number: CN213251796U
Application number: CN202022056058.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘静静; 盛莉
Original assignee: 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum aspirator, which comprises a base, wherein a sputum storage barrel is arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and a water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the sputum storage barrel; inhale the sputum box, inhale the sputum box setting and keep away from the one side that holds the phlegm bucket in the base bottom, inhale one side of sputum box and be provided with the inclined plane board, top one side of inclined plane board is provided with the pressure disk, one side of pressure disk is provided with negative pressure pump adjust knob, one side of negative pressure pump adjust knob is provided with atomizer adjust knob, the top of inhaling the sputum box is provided with a fixed disk, top one side of fixed disk is fixed with inhales the phlegm pipe, the top opposite side of fixed disk is provided with the breather pipe. The utility model discloses a set up the negative pressure pump, the negative pressure pump leads to the fact the negative pressure in holding the sputum bucket through the connecting pipe, has realized inhaling the function of phlegm to the position that the user need inhale the phlegm, then atomizes through setting up the water of atomizer in to the water storage bucket, is convenient for carry out the humidification to the part that needs inhale the phlegm and supply suitable moisture, is convenient for simultaneously dilute the sputum, the suction of being convenient for.

Description

Sputum aspirator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a sputum aspirator.

Background

Sputum aspiration refers to a method for sucking the secretions of the respiratory tract through the oral cavity, the nasal cavity and the artificial airway (tracheotomy) so as to keep the respiratory tract smooth and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, asphyxia and the like. Is suitable for patients with coma, patients with sputum which is particularly possible to suffocate, and patients who need to be administrated in trachea, injected with contrast medium or diluted with sputum.

Most of the traditional sputum suction methods are that medical workers use an injector and a suction tube to suck sputum, so that the medical workers are often required to accompany and attend, and the sputum suction effect is greatly reduced due to the fact that manual operation often causes errors. Therefore, we improve this and propose a sputum aspirator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a sputum aspirator, include:

the sputum storing device comprises a base, wherein a sputum storing barrel is arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and a water storing barrel is arranged on one side of the sputum storing barrel;

inhale the sputum box, inhale the sputum box setting and keep away from the one side that holds the sputum bucket in the base bottom, the one side of inhaling the sputum box is provided with the inclined plane board, top one side of inclined plane board is provided with the pressure disk, one side of pressure disk is provided with negative pressure pump adjust knob, one side of negative pressure pump adjust knob is provided with atomizer adjust knob, the top of inhaling the sputum box is provided with a fixed disk, top one side of fixed disk is fixed with inhales the phlegm pipe, the top opposite side of fixed disk is provided with the breather pipe, it keeps away from the one side that holds the sputum bucket to inhale the phlegm pipe and is provided with disinfection containing box, disinfection containing box's top articulates there is the top cap.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the bottom setting that holds the phlegm bucket is having first draw-in groove, the bottom of retaining bucket is provided with the second draw-in groove, the top at the base is all fixed to first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, top one side of retaining bucket is provided with the pipe that absorbs water, the pipe that absorbs water keeps away from one side fixedly connected with atomizer of retaining bucket, the top and the breather pipe fixed connection of atomizer, the model of atomizer is GL-1906C.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side that the top of retaining bucket kept away from the pipe that absorbs water is provided with the air duct, the top of air duct is provided with the control valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side that holds the sputum bucket and be close to the sputum suction box is provided with the connecting pipe, one side that the sputum bucket was kept away from to the connecting pipe is provided with the negative pressure pump, the model of negative pressure pump is PCF 5015N.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the one side of inhaling phlegm pipe and breather pipe and keeping away from the sputum suction box is provided with movable clamping, movable clamping adopts rubber materials to make.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of inhaling the sputum box is provided with the pull rod, the pull rod adopts steel construction material to make.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of base is provided with four evenly distributed's truckle, the inside of truckle is provided with the piece of stopping.

The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of sputum aspirator, through setting up the negative pressure pump, the negative pressure pump leads to the fact the negative pressure through the connecting pipe in holding the sputum bucket, then because the negative pressure effect, absorb the sputum through inhaling the phlegm pipe, realized inhaling the function of phlegm to the position that the user need inhale the phlegm, the artifical time of inhaling the phlegm has been reduced, the efficiency of inhaling the phlegm has been improved greatly simultaneously, then through setting up the atomizer, the atomizer atomizes the water in the water storage bucket, then it inhales the phlegm position to reach through the breather pipe, be convenient for carry out the humidification to the part that needs inhale the phlegm and supply appropriate moisture, be convenient for simultaneously dilute the sputum, the suction of being convenient for, through the air duct, be convenient for the external disinfection back air of air duct or oxygen equipment, oxygen or disinfection back air reach the position that needs inhale the phlegm through the air duct, convenient to use person's keep breathing in.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the sputum aspirator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sputum aspirator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back of the sputum aspirator of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the sputum aspirator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a caster wheel; 2. a sputum storage barrel; 201. a first card slot; 202. a connecting pipe; 3. a water storage barrel; 301. a second card slot; 302. a suction pipe; 303. an air duct; 304. a control valve; 4. a sputum suction box; 401. a pull rod; 5. an inclined plane plate; 6. a pressure disc; 7. a negative pressure pump adjusting knob; 8. an atomizer adjustment knob; 9. fixing the disc; 10. a sputum suction tube; 11. a breather pipe; 12. a disinfection storage box; 13. a top cover; 14. an atomizer; 15. a negative pressure pump; 16. a movable clip is provided.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a sputum aspirator, which comprises:

the sputum storing device comprises a base 1, wherein a sputum storing barrel 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1, and a water storing barrel 3 is arranged on one side of the sputum storing barrel 2;

inhale sputum box 4, inhale sputum box 4 and set up and keep away from the one side that holds sputum bucket 2 in 1 bottom of base, it is provided with inclined plane board 5 to inhale one side of sputum box 4, top one side of inclined plane board 5 is provided with pressure disk 6, one side of pressure disk 6 is provided with negative pressure pump adjust knob 7, one side of negative pressure pump adjust knob 7 is provided with atomizer adjust knob 8, the top of inhaling sputum box 4 is provided with a fixed disk 9, top one side of fixed disk 9 is fixed with inhales phlegm pipe 10, the top opposite side of fixed disk 9 is provided with breather pipe 11, it is provided with disinfection containing box 12 to inhale phlegm pipe 10 and keep away from one side that holds sputum bucket 2, the top of disinfection containing box 12 articulates there is top cap 13.

Wherein, the bottom setting that holds phlegm bucket 2 is having first draw-in groove 201, and the bottom of retaining bucket 3 is provided with second draw-in groove 301, and first draw-in groove 201 and second draw-in groove 301 are all fixed on base 1's top, through setting up first draw-in groove 201 and second draw-in groove 301, are convenient for will hold phlegm bucket 2 and retaining bucket 3 and fix on base 1's top, are convenient for change when holding phlegm bucket 2 and can't save simultaneously.

Wherein, the top one side of water storage bucket 3 is provided with the pipe 302 that absorbs water, and the pipe 302 that absorbs water keeps away from one side fixedly connected with atomizer 14 of water storage bucket 3, the top and the breather pipe 11 fixed connection of atomizer 14, and the model of atomizer 14 is GL-1906C, through setting up atomizer 14, is convenient for carry out the humidification water supply volume to the part that needs the sputum suction, is convenient for dilute the sputum, is convenient for suck.

Wherein, one side of the top end of the water storage barrel 3 far away from the water suction pipe 302 is provided with an air duct 303, the top end of the air duct 303 is provided with a control valve 304, and the air duct 303 is convenient for being externally connected with sterilized air or oxygen equipment, so that a user can keep breathing when sucking phlegm.

Wherein, it is provided with connecting pipe 202 to hold phlegm bucket 2 and be close to the one side of inhaling phlegm case 4, and connecting pipe 202 keeps away from one side of holding phlegm bucket 2 and is provided with negative-pressure pump 15, and negative-pressure pump 15's model is PCF5015N, through setting up negative-pressure pump 15, is convenient for form the negative pressure in holding phlegm bucket 2 to the realization is inhaled the effect of phlegm to the user.

Wherein, inhale one side of inhaling phlegm pipe 10 and breather pipe 11 and keeping away from sputum suction box 4 and be provided with activity clamping 16, activity clamping 16 adopts rubber materials to make, through setting up activity clamping 16, is convenient for will inhale phlegm pipe 10 and breather pipe 11 and fix, through using rubber materials, avoids activity clamping 16 to cause the scratch to the human body.

Wherein, inhale the top of phlegm case 4 and be provided with pull rod 401, pull rod 401 adopts steel construction material to make, through setting up pull rod 401, is convenient for carry through pull rod 401 in the place that the sputum aspirator can't remove through truckle 101, has improved the practicality of device.

Wherein, base 1's bottom is provided with four evenly distributed's truckle 101, and the inside of truckle 101 is provided with the piece of stopping, and through setting up truckle 101, the removal of the device of being convenient for is stopped the piece through setting up, when the device removes needs the position, avoids the device to continue to slide.

During operation, the device is moved to a required position by using the caster 101 and the pull rod 401, then the sputum storage barrel 2 is fixed at the top end of the base 1 through the first clamping groove 201, the water storage barrel 3 is fixed at the top end of the base 1 through the second clamping groove 301, then the sputum suction tube 10 and the vent tube 11 fixed through the movable clamping clip 16 extend to the position required for sputum suction, then the pressure value of the negative pressure pump 15 is adjusted by using the negative pressure pump adjusting knob 7, the pressure value is displayed on the pressure plate 6, then the atomizer 14 is controlled by using the atomizer adjusting knob 8, the atomizer 14 absorbs water from the water storage barrel 3 through the water absorption tube 302, at the moment, the oxygen equipment is connected with the device through the air guide tube 303, the control valve 304 is opened, at the moment, the atomizer 14 brings atomized water vapor and oxygen into the sputum suction position, meanwhile, the sputum suction tube 10 sucks sputum from the position due to negative pressure, the sucked sputum enters the sputum storage barrel 2 through the sputum suction box 4, therefore, the sputum suction process is completed, and after the sputum suction is finished, the sputum suction pipe 10 and the vent pipe 11 are put into the disinfection storage box 12 to be taken out, so that pollution is prevented. This kind of sputum aspirator, through setting up negative pressure pump 15, negative pressure pump 15 causes the negative pressure in holding sputum bucket 2 through connecting pipe 202, then because the negative pressure effect, absorb the sputum through inhaling phlegm pipe 10, realized inhaling the function of phlegm to the position that the user need inhale the phlegm, then through setting up atomizer 14, atomizer 14 atomizes the water in retaining bucket 3, then it inhales the phlegm position to reach through breather pipe 11, be convenient for carry out the humidification to the part that needs inhale the phlegm and supply appropriate moisture, be convenient for dilute the sputum simultaneously, the suction of being convenient for, through air duct 303, be convenient for the external disinfection back air or oxygen equipment of air duct 303, oxygen or disinfection back air reach the position that needs inhaled the phlegm through air duct 303, convenient to use person's keeping breathing when inhaling the phlegm.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sputum aspirator, comprising:

the sputum storing device comprises a base (1), wherein a sputum storing barrel (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), and a water storing barrel (3) is arranged on one side of the sputum storing barrel (2);

the sputum suction box (4), the sputum suction box (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the base (1) far away from the sputum storage barrel (2), one side of the sputum suction box (4) is provided with an inclined plane plate (5), one side of the top end of the inclined plane plate (5) is provided with a pressure disc (6), a negative pressure pump adjusting knob (7) is arranged on one side of the pressure disc (6), an atomizer adjusting knob (8) is arranged on one side of the negative pressure pump adjusting knob (7), a fixed disc (9) is arranged at the top end of the sputum suction box (4), a sputum suction pipe (10) is fixed at one side of the top end of the fixed disc (9), the top opposite side of fixed disk (9) is provided with breather pipe (11), it is provided with disinfection containing box (12) to inhale phlegm pipe (10) and keep away from one side of phlegm storage bucket (2), the top of disinfection containing box (12) articulates there is top cap (13).

2. The sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein a first clamping groove (201) is formed in the bottom end of the sputum storage barrel (2), a second clamping groove (301) is formed in the bottom end of the sputum storage barrel (3), and the first clamping groove (201) and the second clamping groove (301) are both fixed to the top end of the base (1).

3. The sputum aspirator of claim 1, wherein a suction tube (302) is arranged on one side of the top end of the water storage barrel (3), an atomizer (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction tube (302) far away from the water storage barrel (3), the top end of the atomizer (14) is fixedly connected with the vent pipe (11), and the atomizer (14) is GL-1906C.

4. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the water storage barrel (3) far away from the suction tube (302) is provided with a gas-guide tube (303), and the top end of the gas-guide tube (303) is provided with a control valve (304).

5. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (202) is arranged on one side of the sputum storage barrel (2) close to the sputum suction box (4), a negative pressure pump (15) is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe (202) far away from the sputum storage barrel (2), and the model of the negative pressure pump (15) is PCF 5015N.

6. The sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the side of the sputum aspirator (10) and the ventilation tube (11) away from the sputum aspirator (4) is provided with a movable clamp (16), and the movable clamp (16) is made of rubber material.

7. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the sputum aspirator (4) is provided with a pull rod (401), and the pull rod (401) is made of steel structure material.

8. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with four evenly distributed casters (101), and the casters (101) are internally provided with braking pieces.