Adjustable pressure porous tooth irrigator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a porous tooth flusher of adjustable pressure belongs to the care apparatus field.
Background
At present, according to the condition of patients, special oral care is often adopted clinically for patients who are fasted, unconscious, high-fever, nasal feeding, after major surgery, oral diseases and the like. Oral care is typically performed 2 to 3 times daily.
The oral care objectives were:
(1) keep the oral cavity clean and moist, prevent complications such as oral infection and the like, and ensure the normal function of the oral cavity.
(2) Removing tartar and halitosis, stimulating appetite, and ensuring patient comfort.
In operation, for a conscious patient, a caregiver only needs to order the patient to bite the upper and lower teeth, open one cheek part by a tongue depressor, and clamp a cotton ball containing mouthwash by a curved vessel forceps (the cotton ball is not too wet and does not drip water, so as to prevent the solution from being inhaled into a respiratory tract by the patient by mistake to cause choking, choking and the like.
In the nursing process, in order to avoid the injury of mucous membranes of patients caused by uneven force of nurses, the nursing process needs to be very careful and the action is soft, and the nursing process is very time-consuming, and especially for patients with poor blood coagulation function or low blood platelets, the nursing process is easier to cause the bleeding of mucous membranes during oral cavity nursing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the not enough among the above prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is:
the nursing time of nursing staff when carrying out oral care is effectually reduced, especially to the patient that blood coagulation function is poor or the platelet is low, when carrying out oral care, labour saving and time saving more.
The adjustable pressure porous tooth flusher of the utility model has the following technical contents:
comprises an inner plate and an outer plate with arc structures, the inner plate and the outer plate are arranged in parallel in the front and back direction, the inner plate is arranged on the inner side of the outer plate, a cleaning cavity for putting teeth is formed between the inner plate and the outer plate, the middle parts of the inner plate and the outer plate are fixed together through a connecting plate, the cleaning cavity is divided into an upper tooth cleaning cavity and a lower tooth cleaning cavity by the connecting plate, a plurality of upper water spraying channels for spraying water to the upper tooth cleaning cavity are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the outer side wall of the inner plate and the inner side wall of the outer plate, upper water supply channels communicated with the upper water spraying channels are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the inner plate and the outer plate corresponding to the upper water spraying channels, the lower ends of the outer side wall of the inner plate and the inner side wall of the outer plate are both provided with a plurality of lower water spraying channels for spraying water to the lower tooth cleaning cavity, the lower ends of the inner plate and the outer plate corresponding to the lower water spraying channels are provided with lower water supply channels communicated with the lower water spraying channels, water inlet pipes for supplying water to the upper water supply channel and the lower water supply channel are arranged corresponding to the upper water supply channel and the lower water supply channel.
Further changes were made:
the water tank is connected with the water pump through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with each water inlet pipe through a hose.
Further changes were made:
and the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of the inner plate and the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of the outer plate are both provided with barrier strips for retaining water.
Further changes were made:
and a drain pipe for draining water is arranged at the cleaning cavity.
Further changes were made:
the connecting plate, the inner plate, the outer plate and the barrier strip are all made of medical silica gel.
Further changes were made:
the water spraying direction of the upper water spraying channel is inclined from top to bottom, and the water spraying direction of the lower water spraying channel is inclined from bottom to top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
this design is when using, can adopt automatic rivers to wash the tooth, can come control pressure and make pressure invariable through setting up pressure adjusting device (like control valve etc.), avoid the atress inequality, and through porous jet flush fluid, it is very convenient in whole washing process, the effectual time that reduces the nursing staff when carrying out oral care, especially to the patient that blood coagulation function is poor or the blood platelet is low, when carrying out oral care, because the major structure adopts medical silica gel preparation, its material is soft or hard moderate, can prevent the secondary damage of mucous membrane at suitable jet pressure, more labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the drain pipe and the inlet pipe of FIG. 1 with parts removed
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment
In the figure: 1. the water spraying device comprises an inner plate 2, an upper water spraying channel 3, an upper water supply channel 4, a connecting plate 5, an outer plate 6, a lower water supply channel 7, a lower water spraying channel 8, a barrier strip 9, a drain pipe 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a water pump 12 and a water tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention, but rather, all modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The adjustable pressure porous tooth irrigator in the first embodiment comprises the following technical contents:
comprises an inner plate (1) and an outer plate (5) with arc structures, the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) are arranged in parallel in the front and back direction, the inner plate (1) is arranged on the inner side of the outer plate (5), a cleaning cavity for putting in teeth is formed between the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5), the middle parts of the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) are fixed together through a connecting plate (4), the cleaning cavity is divided into an upper tooth cleaning cavity and a lower tooth cleaning cavity by the connecting plate (4), a plurality of upper water spraying channels (2) for spraying water to the upper tooth cleaning cavity are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the outer side wall of the inner plate (1) and the inner side wall of the outer plate (5), a plurality of lower water spraying channels (7) for spraying water to the lower tooth cleaning cavity are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) corresponding to the upper water spraying channels (2), the lower ends of the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) corresponding to the lower water spraying channel (7) are respectively provided with a lower water supply channel (6) communicated with the lower water spraying channel (7), and water inlet pipes (10) used for supplying water to the upper water supply channel (3) and the lower water supply channel (6) are arranged corresponding to the upper water supply channel (3) and the lower water supply channel (6).
The present embodiment has the following effects:
during operation, a patient only needs to open the mouth, the upper teeth are placed in the upper tooth cleaning cavity, the lower teeth are placed in the lower tooth cleaning cavity, the upper teeth and the lower teeth bite the connecting plate (4) (the inner plate (1), the outer plate (5) and other parts can be effectively fixed under the action of the connecting plate (4), the structure is prevented from running out in the oral cavity), the lateral deviation of the brain bag of the patient is taken as a waste water discharge end, a collecting container such as a waste water barrel is placed below the lateral deviation, water is injected into the water inlet pipe (10) to be flushed (flushing pressure can be determined according to the condition of the patient, flushing pressure cannot be too high for the patient with poor blood coagulation function or low hemorrhoea), and finally the flushing water is sprayed out from the upper water spraying channels (2) and the lower water spraying channels (7), so that porous injection is realized, and the teeth are subjected to diversion flushing through the upper tooth cleaning cavity and the lower tooth cleaning cavity, and finally discharged from the waste water discharge end. In order to further ensure the flushing effect, the upper water spraying channel (2) and the lower water spraying channel (7) are uniformly distributed on the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) at equal intervals, and the intervals are between 5mm and 8mm, so that the design can ensure that each tooth can be flushed. The radians of the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (5) are matched with the arc structures of the upper and lower teeth of a human body.
Example two
The technical improvement is carried out on the basis of the first embodiment:
as shown in fig. 3, the water-saving device further comprises a water tank (12) and a water pump (11), wherein the water tank (12) is connected with the water pump (11) through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the water pump (11) is communicated with each water inlet pipe (10) through a hose.
The present embodiment has the following effects:
during operation, a nursing worker only needs to pour cleaning water into the water tank (12) and control the water pump (11) to perform cleaning work, and the operation is more convenient. In practical application, a pressure gauge and a valve can be arranged on the pipeline, so that different patients can use the washing water with different washing pressures conveniently.
EXAMPLE III
The technical improvement is carried out on the basis of the first embodiment:
and the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of the inner plate (1) and the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of the outer plate (5) are respectively provided with a barrier strip (8) for retaining water.
The present embodiment has the following effects:
under the action of the barrier strip (8), the washing water can be effectively prevented from flowing everywhere, and a certain guiding effect is provided for the washing water.
Example four
The technical improvement is carried out on the basis of the third embodiment:
and a drain pipe (9) for draining water is arranged at the cleaning cavity.
The present embodiment has the following effects:
the drainage of the waste water is further facilitated under the action of the drainage pipe (9).
EXAMPLE five
The technical improvement is carried out on the basis of the third embodiment:
the connecting plate (4), the inner plate (1), the outer plate (5) and the barrier strip (8) are all made of medical silica gel.
The present embodiment has the following effects:
the medical silica gel is adopted for manufacturing, so that the patient can use the medical silica gel more confidently and more comfortably.
EXAMPLE six
The technical improvement is carried out on the basis of the third embodiment:
the water spraying direction of the upper water spraying channel (2) is inclined from top to bottom, and the water spraying direction of the lower water spraying channel (7) is inclined from bottom to top.
The present embodiment has the following effects:
after the upper water spraying channel (2) and the lower water spraying channel (7) which are obliquely arranged are adopted, the sprayed cleaning water can better wash dirt on teeth.