CN213249283U

CN213249283U - Automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection

Info

Publication number: CN213249283U
Application number: CN202021474296.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵娟
Original assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-23

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection, which belongs to the technical field of pediatric medical equipment and comprises a support frame, a lifting device and a pedestal pan, wherein the support frame comprises a top plate, side plates and a bottom plate; the lifting device comprises two shells and driving motors, the shells are of a 7-shaped structure and fixedly connected to one side of the side plate in a mirror image manner, the driving motors are mounted in the two shells, the output ends of the driving motors are fixedly connected with rotating gears, rotating racks are sleeved on the rotating gears, and sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the two shells; the toilet bowl includes box and funnel, the utility model discloses convenient and fast has strengthened the commonality, has practiced thrift the cost, the problem that need squat when having solved the sample.

Description

Automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of paediatrics medical equipment, particularly, relate to paediatrics urine detects uses automatic sampling device.

Background

In clinical practice, the sample used for detecting the urine protein is the '24-hour urine volume' of a patient, in order to accurately measure the 24-hour urine protein quantification, the urine volume in the bladder is cleared and discarded in the morning 8, timing is started, all the urine discharged in the 24 hours is stored in a container (including the urine which is just solved in the next morning 8), the urine is uniformly mixed, 100-200 ml of the urine is extracted from the middle, and the urine is taken to a hospital for testing.

However, the sampling devices used in pediatrics are not universal, more sampling devices are designed for boys, and less sampling devices are generally used for girls, so that two types of sampling devices are purchased for use in pediatrics departments, and thus the cost is increased; and current sampling device is handheld usually, and is very inconvenient at the in-process of sample, has increased the degree of difficulty of sample, through above-mentioned problem, consequently obtains paediatrics urine and detects and use automatic sampling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a paediatrics urine detects uses automatic sampling device aims at solving the sampling device that current paediatrics used and does not possess the commonality, more is to the sampling device of boy student's design, and the sampling device that girl used is generally less and hand-held type usually, and is very inconvenient at the in-process of sample, has increased the problem of the degree of difficulty of sample.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection comprises a support frame, a lifting device and a pedestal pan;

the supporting frame comprises a top plate, side plates and a bottom plate, the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two side plates, and the bottoms of the two side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate;

the lifting device comprises two shells and driving motors, the shells are of a 7-shaped structure and fixedly connected to one side of the side plate in a mirror image manner, the driving motors are mounted in the two shells, the output ends of the driving motors are fixedly connected with rotating gears, rotating racks are sleeved on the rotating gears, and sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the two shells;

the toilet bowl comprises a tank body and a funnel, wherein a first fixing ring and a second fixing ring are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tank body from top to bottom respectively, the first fixing ring and one side of the second fixing ring penetrate through the sliding groove and extend to the inside of the shell, the two ends of the rotating rack are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring respectively, the funnel is arranged on one side of the bottom of the tank body, and one end of the funnel is connected with an assembling bottle in a threaded mode.

In an embodiment of the present invention, two sets of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail in both sides of box inner wall, two one side sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, the inside of casing is provided with the baffle, the both sides of baffle are the first bracing piece of fixedly connected with and second bracing piece respectively, first bracing piece with the one end of second bracing piece respectively with one side fixed connection of slider, the bottom of baffle is two pneumatic cylinders of symmetry fixedly connected with, two the equal fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder in bottom one side of box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is oval, the top side of the funnel runs through the box and extends to the inside of the box, and is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box, and the baffle is located outside the funnel.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a backrest is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the bottom of the box body is two support columns which are symmetrically and fixedly connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arrangement of the lifting device and the pedestal pan, when the girl uses the pedestal pan, the height of the lifting device is lowered, the girl can sit on the pedestal pan for sampling, and when the girl uses the pedestal pan, the height of the lifting device is raised, the girl can stand on the vertical surface to face the pedestal pan for sampling; after sampling, the toilet bowl can be lifted to a certain height through the lifting device, and a doctor or a family member takes down the collection bottle in a threaded manner; the utility model discloses convenient and fast has strengthened the commonality, has practiced thrift the cost, the problem that need squat when having solved the sample.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front partial sectional view of the automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side partial sectional view of the automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a toilet bowl of the automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 100-support frame, 110-top plate, 120-side plate, 130-bottom plate, 131-universal wheel, 200-lifting device, 210-shell, 220-driving motor, 221-rotating gear, 222-rotating rack, 223-sliding chute, 300-toilet bowl, 310-box body, 311-first fixing ring, 312-second fixing ring, 313-sliding rail, 314-sliding block, 315-first supporting rod, 316-second supporting rod, 317-baffle, 318-hydraulic cylinder, 320-funnel, 321-collection bottle, 330-backrest and 340-supporting column.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Examples

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme: paediatrics urine detects uses automatic sampling device, including support frame 100, elevating gear 200 and toilet bowl 300.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the supporting frame 100 includes a top plate 110, two side plates 120, and a bottom plate 130, wherein the bottom of the top plate 110 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two side plates 120, and the bottom of the two side plates 120 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 130; the lifting device 200 comprises two shells 210 and two driving motors 220, the shells 210 are in a 7-shaped structure, the shells 210 are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 120 in a mirror image manner, the driving motors 220 are installed inside the two shells 210, the output ends of the driving motors 220 are fixedly connected with rotating gears 221, the rotating gears 221 are sleeved with rotating racks 222, and one sides of the two shells 210 are provided with sliding grooves 223; toilet bowl 300 includes box 310 and funnel 320, and the both sides of box 310 are from the top down respectively fixedly connected with first solid fixed ring 311 and the solid fixed ring 312 of second, and the inside of spout 223 and extension to casing 210 is all passed to one side of first solid fixed ring 311 and the solid fixed ring 312 of second, and the both ends of rotating rack 222 are fixed connection respectively in the inboard of first solid fixed ring 311 and the solid fixed ring 312 of second, and bottom one side of box 310 is provided with funnel 320, and the one end threaded connection of funnel 320 has collection bottle 321.

In the embodiment, in the sampling process of the boy, the lifting device 200 lowers the height of the pedestal pan 300, the boy can stand in front of the pedestal pan 300 to sample, in the sampling process of the girl, the lifting device 200 lowers the height of the pedestal pan 300 until the supporting column 340 is supported on the bottom plate 130, and the girl can sit above the pedestal pan 300 to sample; when the height is adjusted, the driving motor 220 is electrified to drive the rotating gear 221 to rotate forwards, meanwhile, the rotating rack 222 rotates along with the rotating gear 221, and the rotating rack 222 pulls the toilet bowl 300 upwards to the required height, so that the height adjustment is completed; similarly, the driving motor 220 is powered on to drive the rotating gear 221 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, the rotating rack 222 rotates along with the rotating gear 221, the rotating rack 222 moves downwards, and the toilet bowl 300 descends under the influence of gravity, so that the height is adjusted.

As an embodiment of the utility model, further, two sets of universal wheels 131 are installed to the bottom of bottom plate 130, and before the sample, the equipment of can being convenient for removes, has reduced intensity of labour.

Referring to fig. 5, two sides of the inner wall of the box 310 are fixedly connected with slide rails 313, one side of the two slide rails 313 is slidably connected with a slide block 314, a baffle 317 is arranged inside the housing 210, two sides of the baffle 317 are fixedly connected with a first support rod 315 and a second support rod 316 respectively, one ends of the first support rod 315 and the second support rod 316 are fixedly connected with one side of the slide block 314 respectively, the bottom of the baffle 317 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 318, the two hydraulic cylinders 318 are fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the box 310, the baffle 317 is in an oval shape, the top side of the funnel 320 penetrates through the box 310 and extends into the box 310 and is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the box 310, and the baffle 317 is located outside the funnel.

In this embodiment, since urine splashes when a boy is present, before the boy takes a sample, the hydraulic cylinder 318 drives the baffle 317 to rise to the outside of the box 310, and the first support rod 315 and the second support rod 316 drive the slider 314 to slide upwards on the slide rail 313; urine is resisted by the annular baffle 317, so that the urine splashing condition is reduced, and the external environment is protected.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, a backrest 330 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box 310; in the process of sampling, the back of the girl can be reliably supported on the backrest 330, so that the girl can be prevented from falling down due to backward tilting during sampling.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, two support columns 340 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box 310; since the girl sits on the toilet 300 to generate gravity during sampling, the box body 310 is supported on the bottom plate 130 through the supporting columns 340, so that the box body 310 is firmer.

Specifically, this paediatrics urine detects uses automatic sampling device's theory of operation: in the sampling process of the girl, the driving motor 220 is electrified to drive the rotating gear 221 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, the rotating rack 222 rotates along with the rotating gear 221, the rotating rack 222 moves downwards, the toilet bowl 300 descends under the influence of gravity until the supporting rod is supported on the bottom plate 130, at the moment, the girl can sit on the toilet bowl 300 to sample, and the girl can sit on the toilet bowl 300 to generate the gravity action during sampling, and the box body 310 is supported on the bottom plate 130 through the supporting columns 340, so that the box body 310 is firmer; in the sampling process of the boy student, the driving motor 220 is electrified to drive the rotating gear 221 to rotate forwards, meanwhile, the rotating rack 222 rotates along with the rotating gear 221, the rotating rack 222 pulls the pedestal pan 300 upwards to a required height, and the boy student can stand to face the pedestal pan 300 for sampling; moreover, because urine splashes outwards when a boy is born, before the boy takes a sample, the hydraulic cylinder 318 drives the baffle 317 to rise to the outside of the box body 310, and meanwhile, the first support rod 315 and the second support rod 316 drive the slide block 314 to slide upwards on the slide rail 313; urine is resisted by the annular baffle 317, so that the urine splashing condition is reduced, and the external environment is protected; after sampling, the bottle 321 can be directly removed by screwing.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the driving motor 220 and the hydraulic cylinder 318 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the drive motor 220 and the hydraulic cylinder 318 and the principles thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine detection comprises a support frame (100), a lifting device (200) and a pedestal pan (300), and is characterized in that;

the supporting frame (100) comprises a top plate (110), side plates (120) and a bottom plate (130), the bottom of the top plate (110) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two side plates (120), and the bottoms of the two side plates (120) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (130);

the lifting device (200) comprises a shell (210) and two driving motors (220), the shell (210) is of a 7-shaped structure, the number of the shells (210) is two, the two shells are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (120) in a mirror image manner, the driving motors (220) are installed inside the two shells (210), the output ends of the driving motors (220) are fixedly connected with rotating gears (221), the rotating gears (221) are sleeved with rotating racks (222), and one sides of the two shells (210) are provided with sliding grooves (223);

toilet bowl (300) include box (310) and funnel (320), the both sides of box (310) are from the top down respectively first solid fixed ring (311) of fixedly connected with and the solid fixed ring of second (312), first solid fixed ring (311) with the solid fixed ring of second (312) one side all passes spout (223) and extend to the inside of casing (210), the both ends of rotation rack (222) respectively fixed connection in first solid fixed ring (311) with the inboard of the solid fixed ring of second (312), bottom one side of box (310) is provided with funnel (320), the one end threaded connection of funnel (320) has collection bottle (321).

2. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to claim 1, wherein two sets of universal wheels (131) are mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (130).

3. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to claim 1, wherein slide rails (313) are fixedly connected to both sides of an inner wall of the box body (310), a slide block (314) is slidably connected to one side of the two slide rails (313), a baffle (317) is disposed inside the housing (210), a first support rod (315) and a second support rod (316) are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (317) respectively, one ends of the first support rod (315) and the second support rod (316) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide block (314) respectively, two hydraulic cylinders (318) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (317) symmetrically, and the two hydraulic cylinders (318) are fixedly mounted to one side of the bottom of the box body (310).

4. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to claim 3, wherein the baffle (317) has an oval shape, the top side of the funnel (320) penetrates through the box (310) and extends into the box (310), and is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box (310), and the baffle (317) is located outside the funnel (320).

5. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to claim 1, wherein a backrest (330) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box (310).

6. The automatic sampling device for pediatric urine testing according to claim 1, wherein two support columns (340) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box (310).