CN213248726U

CN213248726U - Bath basin for newborn

Info

Publication number: CN213248726U
Application number: CN201821273507.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄间维
Original assignee: Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
Current assignee: Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
Priority date: 2018-08-08
Filing date: 2018-08-08
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neonate's bathtub, include: the baby bed comprises a basin and a lying basin, wherein the lying basin is arranged in the basin and used for placing a newborn; the surface of the lying basin, which is contacted with the neonate, is provided with a plurality of first water outlets; a water spraying device is further arranged to be communicated with the plurality of first water outlets; the extending direction of the first water outlet and the horizontal basin form an inclination angle; the first water outlets positioned on two sides of the central axis of the lying basin are opposite in inclination direction. The novel baby bath has the advantages that through the water spraying device and the first water outlet, a newborn does not need to be held up, and when the newborn lies on the lying basin, the back and the hip of the newborn can be automatically washed; the cleaning of the newborn can be completed by a single medical worker without the cooperation of two medical workers; and the back and the hip are automatically washed, so that the cleaning efficiency of the newborn is improved, and the labor capacity of medical personnel is reduced.

Description

Bath basin for newborn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an infant nurses the field, concretely relates to neonate's bathtub.

Background

Daily rinsing of the neonate is an essential step in the neonatal care process. The neonate bathtub is a common neonate and washs articles for use, and current neonate bathtub has added on common bathtub and has established the basin of crouching, has the sunken of laminating neonate appearance on the basin of crouching, can be with placing in the basin of crouching that the neonate is firm, crouches the basin slope, and neonate head is placed to higher one end, and neonate foot is placed to lower one end. However, since the newborn baby cannot sit up, it is difficult to clean the contact portion between the back and the hip of the newborn baby and the lying basin. The body of the newborn is delicate, and the newborn is easy to be injured when being held by a single hand. The existing cleaning method needs two medical staff to cooperate, one medical staff holds the neonate, and the other medical staff washes the back and the hip of the neonate. The cleaning method needs two medical staff to be matched, the consumed time is long, the workload is large, and the condition that the hands of the medical staff are insufficient frequently occurs when more newborns are in a hospital.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a bath basin for neonates, which can automatically wash the back of the buttocks of the neonates.

A neonate's bathtub, include: the baby bed comprises a basin and a lying basin, wherein the lying basin is arranged in the basin and used for placing a newborn; the surface of the lying basin, which is contacted with the neonate, is provided with a plurality of first water outlets; a water spraying device is further arranged to be communicated with the plurality of first water outlets; the extending direction of the first water outlet and the horizontal basin form an inclination angle; the first water outlets positioned on two sides of the central axis of the lying basin are opposite in inclination direction.

Preferably, a buffer layer is laid on the surface of the lying basin, which is in contact with the neonate, and a second water outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the first water outlet, of the buffer layer; the extension direction of the second water outlet is the same as that of the corresponding first water outlet.

Preferably, the buffer layer is a silica gel layer, and the thickness of the silica gel layer is more than 2 cm.

Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the second water outlet is larger than that of the first water outlet.

Preferably, a buffer plate extends from one end of the second water outlet, which is far away from the first water outlet, one end of the buffer plate is connected with the second water outlet, and the other end of the buffer plate is a free end.

Preferably, a drainage groove extends from one end of the lying-basin newborn infant, which is used for placing feet.

Preferably, the basin is provided with a waste water tank at a position corresponding to the drainage tank, and the waste water tank is isolated from water at other positions of the basin.

Preferably, the first water outlet and the lying basin form an inclination angle of 45 degrees.

The utility model has the advantages that the bath basin for the newborn has no need of holding the newborn through the water spraying device and the first water outlet, and the back and the hip of the newborn can be automatically washed when the newborn lies on the lying basin; the cleaning of the newborn can be completed by a single medical worker without the cooperation of two medical workers; and the back and the hip are automatically washed, so that the cleaning efficiency of the newborn is improved, and the labor capacity of medical personnel is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a neonatal basin according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a basin for a newborn baby according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a neonatal basin as shown at position a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a neonatal basin of the present invention shown in the position a of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a basin structure of the basin for baby bath according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-basin, 11-wastewater tank, 2-horizontal basin, 21-first water outlet, 22-drainage tank, 3-water spraying device, 4-buffer layer, 41-second water outlet and 42-buffer plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a neonatal basin according to the present invention comprises: the bed basin 2 is arranged in the basin 1 and used for placing a newborn; the surface of the lying basin 2, which is contacted with the neonate, is provided with a plurality of first water outlets 21; a water spraying device 3 is additionally arranged and communicated with the plurality of first water outlets 21 through a pipeline; the extending direction of the first water outlet 21 and the lying basin 2 form an inclination angle; the first water outlets 21 on the two sides of the central axis of the lying basin 2 are inclined in opposite directions. The water spraying device 3 sprays water flow to the first water outlet 21 for cleaning the contact position of the newborn baby and the lying basin 2. The lying basin 2 is arranged in the water basin 1, a depression matched with the shape of the neonate is arranged on the lying basin 2 and mainly contacts with the back, the hip and the lower side of the arm of the neonate, and the neonate is supported by the positions. The surface that crouches basin 2 and neonate's contact is equipped with a plurality of first delivery ports 21, and first delivery port 21 is circular and arranges on the contact surface of neonate and crouching basin 2 with certain interval, and the extending direction slope of first delivery port 21, the inclination that becomes is 45, and when the inclination that becomes is 45, rivers can have less water pressure when having better cleaning performance, reduce the stimulation to neonate's skin. The angle of inclination may be set according to the height of the water jet required. For example, 60 deg., the jet height of the water flow is higher, but at the same time, the water flow has higher water pressure. The water jet height is lower at 30 deg. and has a lower water pressure. The first water outlets 21 on the two sides of the central axis of the lying basin 2 are inclined in opposite directions. The inclined first water outlet 21 prevents water flow from directly irradiating the skin of the newborn, and reduces irritation of the skin of the newborn caused by the water flow. The water spraying device 3 is provided with a plurality of pipelines communicated with the first water outlets 21, water is sprayed to the first water outlets 21 through the pipelines, and the water sprayed by the water spraying device 3 is gathered towards the central axis position of the lying basin 2 due to the inclination of the first water outlets 21 and the opposite directions of the inclination of the first water outlets 21 on the two sides of the central axis, so that the subsequent drainage grooves 22 are beneficial to the drainage of the water. The water spraying device 3 sprays water flow to the first water outlet 21, the water flow contacts with the skin of the newborn through the first water outlet 21 and permeates to the periphery, and the back, the hip and the lower side of the arm of the newborn are cleaned. The bath basin for the newborn provided by the utility model can automatically wash the back, the hip and the lower side of the arm of the newborn lying on the lying basin 2 by arranging the first water outlet 21 and the water spraying device 3, and the newborn does not need to be held up; medical personnel when wasing neonate's front, neonate's bathtub washs neonate's buttockback simultaneously automatically, has reduced medical personnel's work load, has improved neonate's cleaning efficiency, and need not the cooperation of two medical personnel, can help the neonate to accomplish by single medical personnel and wash.

A buffer layer 4 is laid on the surface of the lying basin 2 which is contacted with the newborn baby. The buffer layer 4 is laid on the upper surface of the lying basin 2, and a second water outlet 41 is arranged at the position corresponding to the first water outlet 21. The second water outlet 41 and the first water outlet 21 are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the second water outlet 41 is larger than that of the first water outlet 21. A buffer plate 42 extends from one end of the second water outlet 41 far away from the first water outlet 21, one end of the buffer plate 42 is connected with the second water outlet 41, and the other end is a free end. The buffer layer 4 is made of soft silica gel layer with the thickness of 3 cm. Because the lying basin 2 has certain hardness, when the neonate directly contacts with the lying basin 2, the first water outlet 21 arranged on the surface of the lying basin 2 may extrude the skin of the neonate due to the gravity of the neonate, and therefore the silica gel layer is arranged on the contact surface of the lying basin 2 and the neonate, and the silica gel layer is soft and cannot extrude the skin of the neonate. When silica gel layer thickness is greater than 2cm, can effectively avoid the neonate when contact with crouching basin 2 the extrusion of first delivery port 21 to neonate's skin. Since the first water outlet 21 has a small diameter and the water flow in contact with the neonate is obtained by pressurized injection through the water injection device 3, the water flow in contact with the neonate has a certain water pressure. Therefore, the diameter of the second water outlet 41 is larger than that of the first water outlet 21, the length of the second water outlet 41 is 3cm, when water flows through the second water outlet 41, the water pressure of the water can be released, the water pressure of the water which is in contact with a newborn baby is reduced, and the stimulation on the skin of the newborn baby is reduced. The buffer plate 42 is disposed at an end of the second water outlet 41 away from the first water outlet 21, one end of the buffer plate 42 is connected to the second water outlet 41, and the other end thereof is rotatable around the connection point. The buffer plate 42 is an arc-shaped silicone film. When the buffering plate 42 is in a natural state, that is, when no water flows through the second water outlet 41, the buffering plate 42 naturally hangs down under the action of gravity as shown in fig. 3. When water flows through the second water outlet 41, the buffer plate 42 is lifted upwards by the impact of the water flow as shown in fig. 4, and stops after contacting with the skin of the newborn, and the buffer plate 42 is always kept in the state shown in fig. 4 in the process of continuous impact of the water flow. After contacting the buffer plate 42, the water flows out along the arc buffer plate 42 to the free end side, and contacts with the skin of the newborn. The baffle 42 further reduces the water pressure of the water flow, prevents the sprayed water flow from directly contacting the skin of the neonate, and reduces the irritation to the skin of the neonate.

A drainage groove 22 extends from one end of the lying basin 2 where the feet of the newborn are placed. The wastewater tank 11 is arranged at the position of the basin 1 corresponding to the drainage groove 22, and the wastewater tank 11 is isolated from other water bodies in the basin 1. The lying basin 2 is inclined, the head of the neonate is placed at the higher end of the lying basin, and the foot of the neonate is placed at the lower end of the lying basin. When the water spray device 3 sprays water flow to clean the newborn, the water flow flows downwards along the inclined lying basin 2 under the action of gravity after the cleaning is finished. Place the position at neonate's foot and extend one and leak hopper-shaped drainage groove 22, when rivers flow to neonate's foot and place the position, will flow out along drainage groove 22 and crouch basin 2, avoid rivers to place the position at neonate's foot and deposit, soak neonate's foot for a long time. Basin 1 is equipped with the division board under drainage groove 22 and is used for forming the independent waste water groove 11 of water, and waste water groove 11 collects the rivers that come from drainage groove 22, and rivers and clear water after will wasing the neonate are kept apart, guarantee to wash the cleanliness of the used rivers of neonate.

A neonate's bathtub when wasing for the neonate, place the neonate on crouching basin 2, open water jet equipment 3. The medical personnel wash neonate and openly, and water jet equipment 3 is to first delivery port 21 water jet, and rivers pass through first delivery port 21 and second delivery port 41, and with the buttockss back contact of neonate to infiltration all around washs neonate's buttockss back. After the water flow is cleaned, the water flow is drained through the drainage groove 22 and flows into the waste water groove 11 to be isolated from the clean water. When the neonatal bathtub of the utility model is used for cleaning a newborn, medical staff clean the front of the newborn, and the neonatal bathtub automatically cleans the hip and the back of the newborn at the same time, thereby reducing the time required for cleaning the newborn and improving the cleaning efficiency; the newborn does not need to be held and cleaned, so that the labor capacity of medical staff is reduced; and a single medical worker can clean the newborn infant.

Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes are intended to fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A neonatal basin, comprising: the baby bed comprises a water basin (1) and a lying basin (2), wherein the lying basin (2) is arranged in the water basin (1) and used for placing a newborn; the surface of the lying basin (2) which is contacted with the neonate is provided with a plurality of first water outlets (21); a water spraying device (3) is further arranged to be communicated with the plurality of first water outlets (21); the extending direction of the first water outlet (21) and the lying basin (2) form an inclination angle; the first water outlets (21) positioned on the two sides of the central axis of the lying basin (2) are opposite in inclination direction.

2. A neonate bathtub according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushioning layer (4) is laid on the surface of said basin (2) in contact with the neonate, said cushioning layer (4) being provided with a second water outlet (41) in a position corresponding to the first water outlet (21); the extending direction of the second water outlet (41) is the same as the extending direction of the corresponding first water outlet (21).

3. A neonate bathtub according to claim 2, characterized in that said cushioning layer (4) is a layer of silica gel with a thickness greater than 2 cm.

4. A neonate basin according to claim 2, characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the second water outlet (41) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first water outlet (21).

5. A neonate bathtub according to claim 2, characterized in that a baffle (42) extends from said second outlet (41) at the end remote from said first outlet (21), said baffle (42) being connected to said second outlet (41) at one end and free at the other end.

6. A neonate basin according to claim 1, characterized in that a drainage channel (22) extends from the end of the basin (2) where the neonate places his foot.

7. A neonatal basin according to claim 6, wherein the basin (1) is provided with a waste (11) at a position corresponding to the drainage groove (22), the waste (11) being isolated from the rest of the basin (1) by water.

8. A neonate bathtub according to claim 1, characterized in that said first water outlet (21) is inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the basin (2).