CN213242481U - X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure - Google Patents

X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213242481U
CN213242481U CN202022622599.6U CN202022622599U CN213242481U CN 213242481 U CN213242481 U CN 213242481U CN 202022622599 U CN202022622599 U CN 202022622599U CN 213242481 U CN213242481 U CN 213242481U
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China
Prior art keywords
ceramic
solder
corrugated
ray tube
sleeving
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CN202022622599.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘朝俊
潘兰桂
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Huangshi Shangfang Inspection Equipment Co ltd
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Huangshi Shangfang Inspection Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022622599.6U priority Critical patent/CN213242481U/en
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Abstract

A ceramic tube shell structure of an X-ray tube relates to the technical field of X-ray tubes and comprises a corrugated part, wherein a plurality of sections of ceramic knots are arranged on the outer circular wall of the corrugated part; the sleeving part and the corrugated part are coaxially arranged and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the corrugated part; the solder placing part is arranged on the end face, far away from the corrugated part, of the sleeve part, and the solder placing part and the sleeve part are coaxially arranged and rise outwards; the outer circle diameter of the solder placing part is smaller than that of the sleeving part, so that the sleeving part and the solder placing part are in a stepped structure; the flat sealing surface structure on the traditional ceramic tube shell is changed into the sealing sleeve structure, so that the left end and the right end of the ceramic tube shell are both provided with the sleeving parts (sealing sleeve structures), and compared with the flat sealing surface structure, the processing of the sleeving parts is more convenient, and the precision is higher; simultaneously, the sleeve joint part is provided with a solder placing part so as to facilitate the placing of the solder, so that when the ceramic tube shell is assembled, the ceramic tube shell and the anode ring and the cathode ring can be welded in a sealing way by respectively heating the solder.

Description

X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to X-ray tube technical field specifically is a ceramic tube shell structure of application in X-ray tube.
Background
The ceramic tube shell is an important component in an X-ray tube, has excellent insulation, and utilizes the ceramic tube shell to butt joint an anode assembly and a cathode assembly, referring to fig. 1, the structure of the existing ceramic tube shell is that an envelope structure 100 is arranged at one end, a flat envelope structure 200 is arranged at the other end, the envelope structure 100 is sleeved with an anode ring of the anode assembly when in use, and the flat envelope structure 200 is butted with a cathode ring of the cathode assembly, for example, in two patents of patent numbers 2016103662474, 2016100217012 and 2016100217012 in published patent documents, the adopted ceramic tube shell has the structure as above.
However, in long-term use, it is found that the flat cover structure 200 and the cathode ring are connected, attached and butted to each other due to processing problems at the flat cover structure 20 of the ceramic tube housing, and although the probability of occurrence of the phenomenon is extremely low, the phenomenon of gas leakage affects the overall working environment in the X-ray tube.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a new technical scheme changes the flat seal structure on the traditional ceramic tube shell, and fundamentally stops the phenomenon of gas leakage.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
an X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure comprises
The outer circular wall of the corrugated part is provided with a plurality of sections of ceramic knots;
the sleeving part and the corrugated part are coaxially arranged and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the corrugated part; and
the solder placing part is arranged on the end face, away from the corrugated part, of the sleeve part, and the solder placing part and the sleeve part are coaxially arranged and are lifted outwards; the outer circle diameter of the solder placing part is smaller than that of the sleeving part, so that the sleeving part and the solder placing part are of a stepped structure.
Furthermore, the corrugated part, the sleeving part and the solder placing part are integrally formed by processing tubular ceramic.
Furthermore, a tool withdrawal groove is formed in the connecting part of the corrugated part and the sleeve part.
Furthermore, a high-temperature glaze layer is uniformly sintered on the surface of the ceramic junction.
Furthermore, a metal film layer is sealed on the outer circular surface of the sleeving part.
Furthermore, the thickness of the metal film is 25-45 μm.
Furthermore, chamfering is carried out on the opening of the inner hole of the sleeving part.
The beneficial effect that adopts this technical scheme to reach does:
the flat sealing surface structure on the traditional ceramic tube shell is changed into the sealing sleeve structure, so that the left end and the right end of the ceramic tube shell are both provided with the sleeving parts (sealing sleeve structures), and compared with the flat sealing surface structure, the processing of the sleeving parts is more convenient, and the precision is higher; simultaneously, the sleeve joint part is provided with a solder placing part so as to facilitate the placing of the solder, so that when the ceramic tube shell is assembled, the ceramic tube shell and the anode ring and the cathode ring can be welded in a sealing way by respectively heating the solder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a ceramic package in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the ceramic tube case according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Wherein: 10 corrugated parts, 11 ceramic joints, 20 sleeving parts, 30 solder placing parts, 100 packaging structures and 200 flat sealing structures.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment in the market provides a ceramic tube shell structure of an X-ray tube, and the problem of air leakage of the existing ceramic tube shell is solved by using the structural design of the ceramic tube shell.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 3, the ceramic tube shell structure according to the present embodiment includes a corrugated portion 10, and a plurality of ceramic joints 11 are disposed on an outer circumferential wall of the corrugated portion 10; the ceramic junction 11 arranged on the corrugated part 10 is beneficial to enhancing the pressure resistance of the ceramic tube shell and has great improvement effect on the heat dissipation effect of the ceramic tube shell.
In order to avoid the problem of gas leakage of the traditional ceramic tube shell, the sleeving parts 20 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the corrugated part 10, and particularly, the sleeving parts 20 are coaxially arranged with the corrugated part 10 and fixedly connected with the corrugated part.
When processing manufacturing to ceramic tube, no longer need the tradition to carry out the preparation of cover, all set the both ends of ceramic tube to the portion of cup jointing 20 that can cup joint, not only the processing of being convenient for has saved the processing step to the precision will be higher, can effectually stop the appearance of gas leakage phenomenon.
Meanwhile, the two ends of the ceramic tube shell are both provided with the sleeving parts 20 with the same structure, when the ceramic tube shell is assembled with the cathode ring (not shown) and the anode ring (not shown), special distinction is not needed any more, and compared with the installation mode that the traditional envelope structure 100 can only be sleeved with the anode ring, the flat sealing surface structure 200 can only be butted with the cathode ring, the ceramic tube shell provided by the scheme can effectively save the assembly time and improve the assembly efficiency.
Meanwhile, in order to more conveniently mount and sleeve the sleeve part 20 with the anode ring and the cathode ring, in the present embodiment, the end surface of the sleeve part 20 away from the corrugated part 10 is provided with the solder placing part 30, where the solder placing part 30 is also in a tubular structure, and the solder placing part 30 is coaxially arranged with the sleeve part 20 and rises outwards; it should be noted that, in order to facilitate stable placement of the solder, the outer diameter of the solder placement portion 30 is smaller than the outer diameter of the socket portion 20, i.e. the socket portion 20 and the solder placement portion 30 are in a stepped structure.
In this embodiment, the corrugated portion 10, the sleeve portion 20, and the solder receiving portion 30 are integrally formed by processing tubular ceramic, which is beneficial to ensuring the strength and the sealing performance of the ceramic tube.
Optionally, a tool withdrawal groove is formed in the connecting portion of the corrugated portion 10 and the sleeve portion 20, and the tool withdrawal groove facilitates processing of the whole ceramic tube shell, so that smoothness and attractiveness of the whole structure are guaranteed.
Optionally, a high-temperature glaze layer is uniformly sintered on the surface of the ceramic junction 11; meanwhile, a metal film layer is sealed on the outer circular surface of the sleeve joint part 20, the thickness of the metal film layer is 25-45 μm, and therefore after the solder is placed on the solder placing part 30, the solder is heated to generate high temperature, and therefore the sleeve joint part 20 is sealed and welded with the anode ring and the cathode ring.
Optionally, chamfering is performed at the opening of the inner hole of the socket part 20.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An X-ray tube ceramic cartridge structure is characterized by comprising
The corrugated part (10), the excircle wall of the corrugated part (10) is provided with a plurality of sections of ceramic knots (11);
the sleeving part (20) and the corrugated part (10) are coaxially arranged and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the corrugated part (10); and
a solder placement part (30), wherein the solder placement part (30) is arranged on the end face, away from the corrugated part (10), of the socket part (20), and the solder placement part (30) is coaxially arranged with the socket part (20) and rises outwards; the outer circle diameter of the solder placing part (30) is smaller than that of the sleeving part (20), so that the sleeving part (20) and the solder placing part (30) are in a stepped structure.
2. An X-ray tube ceramic envelope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the corrugations (10), the sockets (20) and the solder receiving portion (30) are integrally formed of tubular ceramic.
3. An X-ray tube ceramic envelope structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection of the bellows (10) and the socket (20) is provided with relief grooves.
4. An X-ray tube ceramic envelope structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the surface of the ceramic junction (11) is uniformly sintered with a high temperature glaze layer.
5. The ceramic tube shell structure of the X-ray tube according to claim 4, wherein a metal film layer is sealed on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve part (20).
6. The ceramic envelope structure for an X-ray tube according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of the metal thin film is 25 to 45 μm.
7. The ceramic tube shell structure of an X-ray tube as claimed in claim 2, wherein the opening of the inner hole of the socket part (20) is chamfered.
CN202022622599.6U 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure Active CN213242481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022622599.6U CN213242481U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022622599.6U CN213242481U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213242481U true CN213242481U (en) 2021-05-18

Family

ID=75882039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022622599.6U Active CN213242481U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 X-ray tube ceramic tube shell structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213242481U (en)

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