CN213239510U - Sampling and collecting device for soil detection - Google Patents
Sampling and collecting device for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN213239510U CN213239510U CN202021757478.6U CN202021757478U CN213239510U CN 213239510 U CN213239510 U CN 213239510U CN 202021757478 U CN202021757478 U CN 202021757478U CN 213239510 U CN213239510 U CN 213239510U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sampling and collecting device for soil detection, wherein a lifting motor is arranged on an upper bracket of the sampling and collecting device, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting frame is arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, a drilling motor is arranged on the lifting frame, an output shaft of the drilling motor is connected with the upper end of the drill rod, two ends of the two lifting plates are respectively provided with a guide shaft hole, the guide shaft holes are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are in sliding fit, a nut and a rotary screw rod are arranged in the middle of each lifting plate, the lower extreme of rotatory lead screw equallyd divide do not with the chassis rotary type is connected, the upper end of rotatory lead screw is equallyd divide and is do not run through roof-rack and rotary type are connected, two the upper end of rotatory lead screw all is provided with from the driving wheel, two divide equally from the driving wheel through drive mechanism do not with the action wheel is connected. The utility model discloses go up and down to get with boring and all adopt the mechanization, reduce intensity of labour, improve work efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field especially relates to a soil detection is with sample collection device.
Background
Soil is used for planting crops, herbaceous plant or trees, and the change of its composition can influence the growth, in order to monitor the change of soil at any time, need take a sample and detect soil, and current soil detects with the needs manual operation of sampling collection device, and intensity of labour is big, and some do not have depth control, cause the sample inaccurate, and then influence the testing result.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide a reasonable in design, low in labor strength, be convenient for control and can height-adjusting's sampling collection device for soil testing.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a sampling and collecting device for soil detection comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises an underframe and an upper frame, the underframe and the upper frame are connected together through stand columns at four corners, walking wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the underframe respectively, an upper support is arranged on the upper frame, a lifting motor is arranged on the upper support, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting frame is arranged between the underframe and the upper frame, the lifting frame comprises two lifting plates, a middle support is arranged between the two lifting plates, a drilling motor is arranged on the middle support, an output shaft of the drilling motor is connected with the upper end of a drill rod through a coupler, a helical blade is arranged on the drill rod, a drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the drill rod, guide shaft holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the two lifting plates, the four guide shaft holes are respectively sleeved on the four, two lifter plate parallel arrangement, each the centre of lifter plate all sets up a screw, each close a rotatory lead screw in the screw respectively soon, two the lower extreme of rotatory lead screw equally divide do not through the bearing with the chassis rotary type is connected, two the upper end of rotatory lead screw is equallyd divide and is do not run through the roof-rack just is connected through other bearing rotary type, two the upper end of rotatory lead screw all is provided with from the driving wheel, two divide equally from the driving wheel through drive mechanism do not with the action wheel is connected.
A graduated scale is arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the graduated scale, a position sensor is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the position sensor is connected with the lifting motor.
Position sensor with be swing joint between the scale, height about can adjusting, position sensor is travel switch, be provided with the touch pole on the crane, the touch pole can trigger travel switch.
The bottom frame and the top frame are both square frames and are respectively formed by sequentially connecting four connecting beams, and the travelling wheels are provided with brake mechanisms; the chassis is provided with a traction hook or a push-pull handle.
The upper support comprises two support cross beams, the two ends of each support cross beam are respectively connected with the top frame, the two support cross beams are provided with two connecting rods through supporting rods, and a lifting motor fixing beam is arranged between the two connecting rods and used for fixing the lifting motor.
The middle support comprises two lifting cross beams, two ends of each lifting cross beam are respectively connected with the lifting plate, two connecting rods are arranged on each lifting cross beam, and a drilling motor fixing beam is arranged between the two connecting rods and used for fixing the drilling motor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a bi-motor goes up and down and bores and get and all adopt the mechanization, reduces intensity of labour, improves work efficiency simultaneously, kills many birds with one stone.
2. The utility model discloses position sensor can adjust from top to bottom, and then the degree of depth of control drill bit reaches accurate control's purpose, and in addition, the bar groove adopts T type groove, and position sensor fixes on T type bolt, convenient adjustment position.
3. The utility model discloses a drive wheel drives two simultaneously and rotates from the driving wheel, and the synchronism is good and simplify the structure, and drive mechanism can adopt flat belt, V belt, toothed belt or chain etc. diversified selection.
4. The utility model discloses upper portion support and middle part support link together through vertically and horizontally staggered's crossbeam, and the steadiness is strong, and in addition, the bearing can adopt thrust bearing and radial bearing's combination, can bear the axial force, can bear the radial force again, rotates in a flexible way.
5. The travelling wheel of the utility model is provided with a brake mechanism which can be positioned; the chassis is provided with the traction hook or the push-pull handle, so that the movable chassis is convenient to move, convenient to use, easy to popularize and good in economic benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sampling and collecting device for soil detection;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the sampling and collecting device for soil testing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Example (b): in the figure, 1-walking wheel, 2-bottom frame, 3-upright post, 4-lifting frame, 5-top frame, 6-driven wheel, 7-upper support, 8-lifting motor, 9-drilling motor, 10-drilling rod, 11-rotating screw rod, 12-bearing, 13-nut, 41-lifting beam, 42-drilling motor fixing beam, 43-connecting rod, 71-support beam, 72-lifting motor fixing beam and 73-connecting rod.
Soil detects uses sample collection device, including the frame, wherein: the frame comprises an underframe 2 and an upper frame 5, the underframe 2 and the upper frame 5 are connected together through upright posts 3 at four corners, walking wheels 1 are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the underframe 2, an upper support 7 is arranged on the upper frame 5, a lifting motor 8 is arranged on the upper support 7, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor 8, a lifting frame 4 is arranged between the underframe 2 and the upper frame 5, the lifting frame 4 comprises two lifting plates, a middle support is arranged between the two lifting plates, a drilling motor 9 is arranged on the middle support, an output shaft of the drilling motor 9 is connected with the upper end of a drill rod 10 through a coupler, a helical blade is arranged on the drill rod 10, guide shaft holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the two lifting plates, the four guide shaft holes are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts 3 and are in sliding fit, the two lifting plates are arranged in parallel, a, close a rotatory lead screw 11 in each screw 13 respectively soon, two rotatory lead screw 11's lower extreme is equallyd divide and is connected with chassis 2 rotary type through bearing 12 respectively, and two rotatory lead screw 11's upper end is equallyd divide and is do not run through roof-rack 5 and connect through other bearing 12 rotary type, and two rotatory lead screw 11's upper end all is provided with from driving wheel 6, and two are equallyd divide through drive mechanism and do not are connected with the action wheel from driving wheel 6.
The preferred scheme is as follows: a graduated scale (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the bottom frame 2 and the top frame 5, the upper end and the lower end of the graduated scale are respectively connected with the top frame 5 and the bottom frame 2, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the graduated scale, a position sensor is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the position sensor is connected with the lifting motor. Be swing joint between position sensor and the scale, height about can adjusting, position sensor is travel switch, is provided with the touch pole on the crane 4, and the touch pole can trigger travel switch.
The bottom frame 2 and the top frame 5 are both square frames and are respectively formed by sequentially connecting four connecting beams, and the travelling wheel 1 is provided with a brake mechanism; the chassis 2 is provided with a towing hook or a push-pull handle (not shown).
The upper support 7 comprises two support beams 71, two ends of the support beams 71 are respectively connected with the top frame 5, the two support beams 71 are provided with two connecting rods 73 through supporting rods, and a lifting motor fixing beam 72 is arranged between the two connecting rods 73 and used for fixing the lifting motor 8.
The middle support comprises two lifting cross beams 41, two ends of each lifting cross beam 41 are respectively connected with the lifting plate, two connecting rods 43 are arranged on the two lifting cross beams 41, and a drilling motor fixing beam 42 is arranged between the two connecting rods 43 and used for fixing the drilling motor 9.
The working principle is as follows: reach the workplace through drawing or push-and-pull, at first set for position sensor's position according to the degree of depth requirement, start elevator motor 8 and drilling motor 9, the action wheel drives from the driving wheel 6 and rotates, rotatory lead screw 11 makes screw 13 down, screw 13 drives crane 4 downstream, drilling rod 10 progressively creeps into in the soil, soil is along helical blade upward movement, when reaching the settlement height, the touch pole on crane 4 triggers travel switch, travel switch signals, elevator motor 8 stall, then reverse rotation, make drilling rod 10 upward movement, until breaking away from soil.
When the set height is reached, the drilling motor 9 can also stop rotating, and the stopping or the reverse rotation of the motor can be realized according to signals as required, which is a conventional technical means of a person skilled in the art and is not described in detail.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil detection is with sample collection device, includes the frame, characterized by: the frame comprises an underframe and an upper frame, the underframe and the upper frame are connected together through upright posts at four corners, walking wheels are respectively arranged at the four corners at the lower end of the underframe, an upper support is arranged on the upper frame, a lifting motor is arranged on the upper support, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting frame is arranged between the underframe and the upper frame, the lifting frame comprises two lifting plates, a middle support is arranged between the two lifting plates, a drilling motor is arranged on the middle support, the output shaft of the drilling motor is connected with the upper end of a drill rod through a shaft coupling, a helical blade is arranged on the drill rod, the lower end of the drill rod is a drill bit, guide shaft holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the two lifting plates, the four guide shaft holes are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are in sliding fit, and, each the centre of lifter plate all sets up a screw, each close a rotatory lead screw in the screw respectively soon, two the lower extreme of rotatory lead screw equally divide do not through the bearing with the chassis rotary type is connected, two the upper end of rotatory lead screw is equallyd divide and is do not run through the roof-rack just is connected through other bearing rotary type, two the upper end of rotatory lead screw all is provided with from the driving wheel, two divide equally through drive mechanism from the driving wheel do not with the action wheel is connected.
2. The sampling and collecting device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: a graduated scale is arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the graduated scale, a position sensor is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the position sensor is connected with the lifting motor.
3. The sampling and collecting device for soil test according to claim 2, wherein: position sensor with be swing joint between the scale, height about can adjusting, position sensor is travel switch, be provided with the touch pole on the crane, the touch pole can trigger travel switch.
4. The sampling and collecting device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom frame and the top frame are both square frames and are respectively formed by sequentially connecting four connecting beams, and the travelling wheels are provided with brake mechanisms; the chassis is provided with a traction hook or a push-pull handle.
5. The sampling and collecting device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the upper support comprises two support cross beams, the two ends of each support cross beam are respectively connected with the top frame, the two support cross beams are provided with two connecting rods through supporting rods, and a lifting motor fixing beam is arranged between the two connecting rods and used for fixing the lifting motor.
6. The sampling and collecting device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the middle support comprises two lifting cross beams, two ends of each lifting cross beam are respectively connected with the lifting plate, two connecting rods are arranged on each lifting cross beam, and a drilling motor fixing beam is arranged between the two connecting rods and used for fixing the drilling motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021757478.6U CN213239510U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Sampling and collecting device for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021757478.6U CN213239510U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Sampling and collecting device for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213239510U true CN213239510U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75902272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021757478.6U Active CN213239510U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Sampling and collecting device for soil detection |
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| CN (1) | CN213239510U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113567172A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 中建市政工程有限公司 | Highway construction quality detection device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021757478.6U patent/CN213239510U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113567172A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 中建市政工程有限公司 | Highway construction quality detection device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: 710000 office building of China Shaanxi nuclear industry group comprehensive analysis and Testing Co., Ltd., No. 2 Fangwei Road, Chanba Ecological District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: China Shaanxi Nuclear Industry Group Comprehensive Analysis and Testing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 room 605, block a, No.60 Guoji Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Henan Xiangzhi Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: 450000 room 605, block a, No.60 Guoji Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Xiangzhi Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: Weidu District Bayi Road Xuchang city Henan province 461000 No. 88 Patentee before: XUCHANG University |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |