CN213238463U - Slag charge collection device - Google Patents
Slag charge collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213238463U CN213238463U CN202021869135.9U CN202021869135U CN213238463U CN 213238463 U CN213238463 U CN 213238463U CN 202021869135 U CN202021869135 U CN 202021869135U CN 213238463 U CN213238463 U CN 213238463U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slag collecting device, which comprises a crushing component, a first discharging pipe, a first liquid outlet pipe, a bin body, a spiral heat pipe, a second discharging pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe; the bin body is of a through-tube structure, the top of the bin body is communicated with the crushing assembly through the first discharge pipe, and the bottom of the bin body is communicated with the second discharge pipe; the spiral heat pipe is coaxially arranged in the inner cavity of the bin body, the first liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the bin body and is communicated with the top of the spiral heat pipe, and the second liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the bin body and is communicated with the bottom of the spiral heat pipe. The utility model discloses an introduce broken subassembly of double-deck formula and liquid heat transfer system, when carrying out the breakage with bold slag charge, can also give heat transfer liquid with slag charge heat transfer to be used for the heat preservation of follow-up slag charge to store, effectively utilized preheating of slag charge, also solved the difficult problem of handling of the quick caking of slag charge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste processing apparatus, especially a slag charge collection device.
Background
At present, the common solid waste is treated by a high-temperature combustion method, specifically, the common solid waste and fuel are put into a high-temperature furnace together for combustion, and are separated into slag and molten metal liquid after combustion for separation; molten metal is usually led out, and a metal ingot is formed for standby after cooling; the slag can be generally recycled to be used as environment-friendly brick material for standby. In the actual operation process, after the high-temperature combustion, after slag and molten metal liquid are separated, the slag often becomes massive, and is rapidly cooled after being led out, so that the slag is not favorable for storage and recycling. It is therefore desirable to provide a device for collecting slag that solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a slag charge collection device for solve among the prior art slag charge and molten metal liquid and separate the easy blocking of back slag charge, be unfavorable for storing the problem of retrieval and utilization.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a slag collecting device, which comprises a crushing component, a first discharging pipe, a first liquid outlet pipe, a bin body, a spiral heat pipe, a second discharging pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe; the bin body is of a through-tube structure, the top of the bin body is communicated with the crushing assembly through a first discharge pipe, and the bottom of the bin body is communicated with a second discharge pipe; the spiral heat pipe is coaxially arranged in the inner cavity of the bin body, the first liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the bin body and is communicated with the top of the spiral heat pipe, and the second liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the bin body and is communicated with the bottom of the spiral heat pipe.
The crushing assembly comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a feeding bin, a crushing mechanism and a liquid inlet pipe; the outer shell and the inner shell are of cylindrical structures which are coaxially nested, a closed interlayer cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, the outer shell is positioned outside the inner shell, and the axes of the outer shell and the inner shell are arranged along the horizontal direction; the feeding bin is arranged at the top of the outer shell and is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell after penetrating through the outer shell; the first discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, one end of the first discharging pipe penetrates through the outer shell and then is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell, and the other end of the first discharging pipe penetrates through the top of the bin body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the bin body; the crushing mechanism can be rotatably arranged along the axis direction of the outer shell and sequentially penetrates through the outer shell and the inner shell; the liquid inlet pipe and the first liquid outlet pipe penetrate through the outer shell and are communicated with the interlayer cavity.
The crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rod, a plurality of crushing blades, a driving motor and a positioning piece; the rotatable setting of axis direction of pivot pole edge shell body to run through shell body and interior casing in proper order, the one end of pivot pole stretch out the outside of shell body and with driving motor coaxial coupling, the other end and the setting element rotatable coupling of pivot pole, and the setting element is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of interior casing, evenly is provided with a plurality of crushing leaves on the pivot pole that is located the inner chamber of interior casing.
Wherein, the interlayer cavity is filled with heat transfer liquid.
Wherein, the bin body is a waterproof and heat-insulating material.
Wherein, be equipped with first valve on the feed liquor pipe, be equipped with the second valve on the first drain pipe, be equipped with the third valve on the second drain pipe, be equipped with the fourth valve on the second discharging pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that: be different from prior art's condition, the utility model provides a slag charge collection device through introducing broken subassembly of double-deck formula and liquid heat transfer system, when carrying out the breakage with bold slag charge, can also transmit the slag charge heat for heat transfer liquid to be used for the heat preservation of follow-up slag charge to store, effectively utilized preheating of slag charge, also solved the quick difficult problem of handling of caking of slag charge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a slag collecting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1: a crushing assembly; 11: an outer housing; 12: an inner housing; 13: a feeding bin; 14: a crushing mechanism; 141: a spindle rod; 142: crushing the leaves; 143: a drive motor; 144: a positioning member; 15: a liquid inlet pipe; 151: a first valve; 2: a first discharge pipe; 3: a first liquid outlet pipe; 31: a second valve; 4: a bin body; 5: a spiral heat pipe; 6: a second discharge pipe; 61: a fourth valve; 7: a second liquid outlet pipe; 71: a third valve; 8: a heat transfer liquid.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a slag collecting device of the present invention. The slag collecting device comprises a crushing component 1, a first discharging pipe 2, a first liquid outlet pipe 3, a bin body 4, a spiral heat pipe 5, a second discharging pipe 6 and a second liquid outlet pipe 7; the bin body 4 is of a through-tube structure, the top of the bin body 4 is communicated with the crushing assembly 1 through a first discharge pipe 3, and the bottom of the bin body 4 is communicated with a second discharge pipe 6; spiral heat pipe 5 is set up in the inner chamber of the storehouse body 4 with coaxial coiling, and first drain pipe 3 runs through storehouse body top and communicates with the top of spiral heat pipe 5, and second drain pipe 7 runs through storehouse body bottom and communicates with the bottom of spiral heat pipe. The respective components of the above slag collecting device will be described in detail below.
Specifically, the crushing assembly 1 comprises an outer shell 11, an inner shell 12, a feeding bin 13, a crushing mechanism 14 and a liquid inlet pipe 15; the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12 are cylindrical structures which are coaxially nested, a closed interlayer cavity is formed between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, the outer shell 11 is positioned outside the inner shell 12, and the axes of the outer shell and the inner shell are arranged along the horizontal direction; the feeding bin 13 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 11, penetrates through the outer shell 11 and then is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell 12; the first discharging pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 11, one end of the first discharging pipe penetrates through the outer shell 11 and then is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell 12, and the other end of the first discharging pipe 2 penetrates through the top of the bin body 4 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the bin body; the crushing mechanism 14 is rotatably arranged along the axial direction of the outer shell 11 and sequentially penetrates through the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12; liquid inlet pipe 15 and first drain pipe 2 all run through shell body 11 after, with the intermediate layer chamber intercommunication.
More specifically, the crushing mechanism 14 includes a rotating shaft 141, a plurality of crushing blades 142, a driving motor 143, and a positioning member 144; the rotating shaft rod 141 is rotatably arranged along the axis direction of the outer shell 11 and sequentially penetrates through the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, one end of the rotating shaft rod 141 extends out of the outer shell 11 and is coaxially connected with the driving motor 143, the other end of the rotating shaft rod 141 is rotatably connected with the positioning piece 144, the positioning piece 144 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner shell 12, and a plurality of crushing blades 142 are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft rod 141 in the inner cavity of the inner shell 12 and are used for crushing large slag materials in the inner cavity of the inner shell 12. The interlayer cavity is filled with heat transfer liquid, and liquid with larger specific heat can be preferably used as the heat transfer liquid for conducting residual heat of slag on one hand and insulating the slag on the other hand; the cabin body 4 is preferably a waterproof and heat-insulating material, and can effectively preserve heat of slag materials stored in the inner cavity of the cabin body 4.
In addition, a first valve 151 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 15, a second valve 31 is arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe 3, a third valve 71 is arranged on the second liquid outlet pipe 7, and a fourth valve 61 is arranged on the second liquid outlet pipe 6 and is respectively used for controlling the flow of the pipeline.
Further, based on the structural description of the slag collecting device, the working mode of the slag collecting device is described in detail. Before slag enters the inner cavity of the inner shell 12, the first valve 151 is opened to fill the heat transfer liquid 8 in the interlayer cavity; then, slag is led in from the feeding bin 13, and meanwhile, the driving motor 143 is turned on to drive the crushing blades 142 to rotate, so that the entering large slag is crushed in the inner cavity, and meanwhile, part of heat of the slag can be absorbed by the heat transfer liquid 8, so that the slag is not cooled too fast; broken slag enters an inner cavity of the bin body 4 through the first discharge pipe 2 to be stored, and at the moment, the second valve 31 and the third valve 71 are also kept open, so that heat transfer liquid 8 carrying a part of preheated slag enters the spiral heat pipe 5 through the first liquid outlet pipe 3, the preheating is utilized again to carry out heat preservation on the slag in the bin body 4, and then the slag flows out from the second liquid outlet pipe 7; when the slag in the bin body 4 needs to be taken, the fourth valve 61 is opened, and the slag is led out through the second discharge pipe 6. The process not only crushes the large slag materials, but also effectively utilizes the preheating of the slag materials to preserve heat of the slag materials, prevents the slag materials from being cooled too fast and is more favorable for storage.
Be different from prior art's condition, the utility model provides a slag charge collection device through introducing broken subassembly of double-deck formula and liquid heat transfer system, when carrying out the breakage with bold slag charge, can also transmit the slag charge heat for heat transfer liquid to be used for the heat preservation of follow-up slag charge to store, effectively utilized preheating of slag charge, also solved the quick difficult problem of handling of caking of slag charge.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A slag collecting device is characterized by comprising a crushing assembly, a first discharging pipe, a first liquid outlet pipe, a bin body, a spiral heat pipe, a second discharging pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe;
the bin body is of a through-tube structure, the top of the bin body is communicated with the crushing assembly through the first discharge pipe, and the bottom of the bin body is communicated with the second discharge pipe;
the spiral heat pipe is coaxially arranged in the inner cavity of the bin body, the first liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the bin body and is communicated with the top of the spiral heat pipe, and the second liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the bin body and is communicated with the bottom of the spiral heat pipe.
2. The slag collection device of claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a feed bin, a crushing mechanism, and a liquid inlet pipe;
the outer shell and the inner shell are of cylindrical structures which are coaxially nested, a closed interlayer cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, the outer shell is positioned outside the inner shell, and the axes of the outer shell and the inner shell are arranged along the horizontal direction;
the feeding bin is arranged at the top of the outer shell and is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell after penetrating through the outer shell;
the first discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, one end of the first discharge pipe penetrates through the outer shell and then is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner shell, and the other end of the first discharge pipe penetrates through the top of the bin body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the bin body;
the crushing mechanism can be arranged in a rotating mode along the axis direction of the outer shell and sequentially penetrates through the outer shell and the inner shell;
the liquid inlet pipe and the first liquid outlet pipe penetrate through the outer shell and are communicated with the interlayer cavity.
3. The slag collection device of claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rod, a plurality of crushing blades, a driving motor and a positioning piece;
the utility model discloses a crushing device of casing, including casing, pivot pole, driving motor, setting piece, casing, drive motor, locating piece, casing, pivot pole, casing, locating piece, the pivot pole is followed the rotatable setting of axis direction of casing is to run through in proper order the casing and interior casing, the one end of pivot pole stretches out the outside of casing and with driving motor coaxial coupling, the other end and the setting piece rotatable coupling of pivot pole, just the setting piece is fixed set up in on the inner wall of interior casing.
4. The slag collection device of claim 2, wherein the interlayer cavity is filled with a heat transfer liquid.
5. The slag collection device of claim 1, wherein the bin body is a waterproof and thermally insulating material.
6. The slag collecting device of claim 2, wherein a first valve is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe, a second valve is disposed on the first liquid outlet pipe, a third valve is disposed on the second liquid outlet pipe, and a fourth valve is disposed on the second liquid outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869135.9U CN213238463U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Slag charge collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869135.9U CN213238463U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Slag charge collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213238463U true CN213238463U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869135.9U Active CN213238463U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Slag charge collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213238463U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021869135.9U patent/CN213238463U/en active Active
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