CN213233697U

CN213233697U - Mobile toilet with hinged cover

Info

Publication number: CN213233697U
Application number: CN201922496726.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫文彩; 莫长树; 莫长录
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mobile toilet, especially a mobile toilet who articulates and cover also relates to the sanitary civilized method of pouring, washing closestool of mobile toilet, and the technical problem that solve is: the sanitary character brightness of the excrement in the mobile toilet is improved, and the mobile toilet can be easily, easily and quickly washed by people who wash and pour the mobile toilet. The utility model discloses constitute by following part: the portable closestool comprises a movable closestool, a closestool holding handle, a water injection pipe, a water seal pipe, a sleeve bearing of the closestool, a closestool shaft, a closestool cover rotation stopping limiting device, a closestool cover holding handle, a closestool cover, a rotation clutch device of the closestool cover, a water spray nozzle of the water injection pipe, a positioner with a barrel body rotation inclination degree, a sleeve bearing of the closestool cover and a hose. The utility model is suitable for a have old and disabled sick weak young's family in, also be applicable to tourist and car user and carry the reserve.

Description

Mobile toilet with hinged cover

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a mobile toilet, in particular to a mobile toilet with a hinged cover.

Background art:

there are two methods for pouring and washing the conventional mobile toilet: firstly, the closestool is moved to a dirt containing position, the cover of the closestool is uncovered by hands, the closestool is lifted, the bottom of the closestool is higher than the opening of the closestool, excrement in the closestool is poured out of the opening of the closestool and falls into the dirt containing position, and the later closestool washing process has two methods: (1) the toilet bowl is moved to the position below a water faucet, a barrel opening is placed upwards, the bottom of the toilet bowl is looked at by eyes, the water faucet is opened to spray water into the barrel, residual excrement in the barrel is washed, then the toilet bowl is moved to the upper side of a sewage containing position, the bottom of the toilet bowl outside the toilet bowl is lifted (or supported) by a hand, the bottom of the toilet bowl is higher than the barrel opening, and the excrement sewage in the toilet bowl is poured out of the barrel opening and falls into the sewage containing position; then, redoing once or more times until the excrement in the barrel is washed clean; (2) the method comprises the steps of putting a toilet opening upwards in situ, connecting a hose to a water tap, guiding water to the side of the toilet, holding 1-10 cm of the tail end of the hose by a hand, observing the bottom of the toilet, spraying water through a soft water pipe to flush residual excrement in the toilet, and then carrying out hand-lifting (or supporting) on the bottom outside the toilet so that the bottom is higher than the opening of the toilet, and pouring excrement sewage in the toilet out of the opening and falling into a sewage storage place; then, do it one or more times until the excrement in the barrel is washed clean. Both methods make it difficult for people who pour and wash the excrement of the toilet to see the process that the excrement and the sewage in the barrel are poured into the sewage containing place and avoid the odor of the excrement which is sucked into the barrel and rises; both methods are cumbersome, time consuming and labor intensive; neither of these methods is hygienically civilized. This is also relevant in practice when the structure of the toilet has fallen behind.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the sanitary character brightness of the excrement in the mobile toilet is improved, and the mobile toilet can be easily, easily and quickly washed by people who wash and pour the mobile toilet.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model discloses the purpose: the sanitary character brightness of the excrement in the mobile toilet is improved, and the mobile toilet can be easily, easily and quickly washed by people who wash and pour the mobile toilet.

The utility model discloses the realization of purpose adopts following technical scheme.

1. A hinged lid mobile toilet characterized by: the closestool and the closestool cover are hinged with each other; the closestool is provided with a positioner for rotating and inclining the closestool body, the positioner for rotating and inclining the closestool body is a fin plate at the bottom of the closestool body, namely a component which extends out of the side of the bottom surface of the movable closestool body where excrement is poured and protrudes out of the edge of the closestool opening, and when the closestool is poured, the lower edge of the positioner for rotating and inclining the closestool body is used as a rotating shaft to be in contact with the side of the closestool opening where excrement is poured, so that the movable closestool is positioned.

2. Further, the toilet has a flipper panel at the bottom of the bowl.

3. Further, the toilet bowl and the toilet lid are hinged to each other such that the toilet lid can be rotated relative to each other about an axis parallel to the opposite sides of the toilet outlet.

4. Furthermore, the outer surface of the closestool and the closestool cover is attached with a holding handle.

5. Further, the toilet bowl and the toilet bowl cover are hinged with each other in a way that the toilet bowl and the toilet bowl cover are matched with each other through guide grooves and guide rails and can slide relative to each other.

6. Furthermore, a water injection pipe extending into the barrel is arranged on the side surface of the closestool, and the part of the water injection pipe in the barrel is provided with a water injection port at the lower part in the barrel.

7. Further, the closestool and the closestool cover are provided with the limiting device with a relative movement range.

8. Further, the included angle between the side surface of the lower part of the closestool and the bottom surface of the barrel is more than 90 degrees.

9. Furthermore, when the movable closestool capable of being overturned in a high-grade rotating mode is used, the side, contacting the ground, of the closestool outlet is used as a rotating shaft, the closestool cover rotates forwards and downwards to contact the ground, and the closestool is positioned.

The meanings of words and phrases in this patent application are as follows. The term "a water injection pipe extending into the toilet bowl is installed on the side surface of the toilet bowl" means a water pipe located on the side surface of the movable toilet bowl and used for filling water into the toilet bowl; a water inlet of the water storage device can be connected to a water faucet through a hose or connected to a water outlet of the water storage device; the inner part of the barrel can be connected with a water seal pipe, and the water seal pipe can be connected with a branch pipe for spraying water to the bottom surface of the barrel and also can be connected with a flat-mouth water pipe for spraying water to the inner bottom surface of the barrel. The term "the water injection pipe has a water injection hole towards the lower part of the inner wall of the barrel" means that the part of the water injection pipe located in the movable toilet has a water pipe hole capable of injecting water to the lower part or the bottom surface of the inner wall surface of the barrel. The water sealing pipe is a U-shaped pipe, and water needs to be injected into the water sealing pipe before the movable closestool is used, so that the leakage of excrement odor in the closestool is prevented. The term "receiving place" refers to a place for receiving feces, and includes: a fixed bed pan in a toilet, a toilet groove in a public toilet, a sewage ditch, a septic tank, a methane tank and the like. "web foot board of the bottom of the barrel" (locator of the barrel rotation gradient) refers to the part that the bottom surface of the mobile closestool extends out of the side where the excrement is poured out and protrudes out of the edge of the opening of the closestool, can be a plate, also can be a frame or a grid, and has the functions of: when the movable closestool is poured and washed, the front edge of the movable closestool can be used as a rotating shaft to enable the side surface of the closestool to incline towards the sewage receiving position, the bottom of the movable closestool can be lifted to increase the inclination angle of the side surface of the movable closestool towards the sewage receiving position, and the movable closestool is favorable for excrement in the closestool and flushing the excrement and sewage to flow to the sewage receiving position. The 'holding handle is attached outside the closestool' is that: the outer side surface of the movable closestool is attached with a holding component which has the functions of holding, taking, lifting, pushing and pulling the closestool, and the number and the shape of the holding component are not limited. The term "hinged to each other" means that the movable toilet and the toilet lid are connected in a manner that they cannot be separated but can move relatively when they are in operation; the method comprises the following steps: the movable toilet cover can rotate upwards and downwards around an axis parallel to the opposite side of the toilet opening, from which the excrement is poured, so that the toilet cover can expose the toilet opening and block the oblique and downward sight of a person pouring and washing the toilet when rotating upwards, the process that the excrement in the toilet is poured into a sewage containing place is avoided being seen, and the toilet cover can cover the toilet opening to prevent the excrement in the toilet and odor thereof from leaking outwards when rotating downwards; the movable toilet cover can rotate relatively leftwards and rightwards around an axis perpendicular to the opposite side of the toilet opening, from which the excrement is poured, when the movable toilet cover rotates towards one side, the toilet cover is moved to expose the toilet opening and block the oblique downward sight of a person pouring and washing the toilet, so that the process that the excrement in the toilet is poured to a pollutant containing position is avoided, and when the movable toilet cover rotates downwards in a reverse direction, the toilet cover can cover the toilet opening to prevent the excrement in the toilet and odor thereof from leaking; slidable relative motion's connection, for example old-fashioned private chapter box is connected with the slidable relative motion of lid the utility model discloses in, there are guide slot (or guide rail) two opposite sides of removal closestool oral area, there are guide rail (or guide rail) two opposite sides of assorted removal closestool lid, both can be forward backward relative slip, let the closestool mouth appear and stop when the closestool lid upwards slides and fall, wash closestool people's obliquely decurrent sight, avoid seeing the process that excrement and urine was fallen to in the bucket and received dirty department, and the closestool lid can cover the closestool mouth and prevent that excrement and urine and foul smell in the bucket from leaking during the lapse. The 'clutch device with relative motion between the mobile toilet and the mobile toilet cover' is a general name of the clutch device which relatively rotates or slides between the coupling device of the mobile toilet and the matched toilet cover; the clutch can be a bolt type clutch, a clamping type clutch or other types of clutches. The movable closestool shaft is a shaft hinged with the closestool cover, and the shaft can be independent and is positioned in sleeve bearings of the movable closestool and the closestool cover; or can be fixedly connected with the former and positioned in the sleeve bearing of the latter; it can also be fixedly connected with the latter and positioned in the sleeve bearing of the former. The 'mobile toilet and mobile toilet cover with relative motion range limiting device' refers to a part which is attached to the mobile toilet or a cover of the mobile toilet and limits the relative motion range of the mobile toilet or the cover of the mobile toilet.

It is worth further explaining that the surface surrounded by the periphery of the movable closestool opening of the utility model can be a plane, such as a horizontal plane and an inclined plane; curved surfaces such as spherical and cylindrical surfaces are also possible. The utility model discloses a mobile toilet's basic function is: the outer surface of the excrement collection box can be attached with a handle and can also be hinged with a toilet lid; the movable toilet bowl can be laterally laid or laterally inverted and positioned on a dirt containing position (not connected), residual excrement in the bowl is flushed by water and discharged to the dirt containing position under the condition that a person does not need to touch the toilet bowl by hands, meanwhile, the downward inclined sight of a person who pours and washes the toilet bowl can be blocked, the processes of pouring and washing the excrement in the bowl and discharging excrement sewage are avoided, and the sanitary text brightness of the excrement in the inverted movable toilet bowl is improved. The basic functions of the toilet lid of the utility model are: the cover seals the opening of the closestool to prevent the excrement and the odor in the closestool from leaking; when moving, the toilet can be carried with the toilet; when the closestool is poured and washed, the side angle of the closestool can be greatly improved to incline towards the dirt containing part, the excrement and sewage in the closestool can be favorably discharged to the dirt containing part, the obliquely downward sight of people pouring and washing the closestool can be better blocked, the process that the excrement and the sewage in the closestool are discharged to the dirt containing part is avoided being seen, and the sanitary text brightness of the excrement in the pouring and moving closestool is improved. Firstly, a person pouring and washing the mobile closestool moves the mobile closestool to a dirt containing place; then, the toilet cover is turned upwards to a certain set positioning angle between 80 degrees and 180 degrees (preferably 80 degrees to 140 degrees) around the axial direction of the opposite side of the side which is parallel to the side where the excrement is poured out of the toilet opening from the state of closing the toilet opening, and the toilet cover is positioned to expose the toilet opening; or the toilet lid is positioned by a certain set positioning angle between 150-210 degrees (preferably 170-190 degrees) around one axial side of the opposite side of the side which is perpendicular to the side where the excrement is poured out from the toilet opening from the state of closing the toilet opening, and the toilet lid is exposed out of the toilet opening; or the toilet lid slides backwards from a closed toilet opening state to a certain set position between 30 and 36 centimeters for positioning, and the toilet opening is exposed; meanwhile, the toilet is positioned in front of eyes, a holding handle attached to the outer surface of the toilet is held by hands, the front edge of a foot web plate (a positioner for rotating and inclining the toilet body) at the bottom of the toilet is taken as a rotating shaft, the toilet is gradually inclined to a dirt accommodating position to minus 10 degrees to minus 20 degrees (or rotated to 100 degrees to 110 degrees) for positioning, or the length of the foot web plate at the bottom of the toilet is 0.173648 times to 0.34202 times of the height of the toilet, as shown in figure 3. The excrement in the closestool can flow out of the bucket opening along the side surface of the closestool and fall into a sewage containing position under the action of the oblique component force of gravity. If the excrement in the closestool can not flow out, the side of the closestool opening, from which the excrement is poured, is taken as an axis to push the closestool to rotate until the edge of the closestool cover contacts the ground, at the moment, the included angle between the side surface of the closestool and the ground exceeds minus 45 degrees, as shown in figure 4, the excrement in the movable closestool can fall into a sewage containing position along the side surface of the closestool under the action of the oblique component force of gravity which is 0.7 times of the weight of the excrement. Then, a tap water tap is connected with a water inlet of a water injection pipe by a hose, and water is sprayed into the closestool to flush residual excrement in the barrel, so that residual excrement sewage flows out of the barrel opening along the inner bottom surface and the side surface of the closestool under the combined action of the impulsive force of water and the oblique component force of gravity and falls into a sewage receiving position. In the two processes of pouring and washing the closestool, the bottom surface and the side surface of the closestool can block the downward oblique vision, the closestool cover can enlarge the range of blocking the downward oblique vision, so that a person pouring and washing the closestool can avoid seeing the process of pouring and washing the excrement in the closestool, and the sanitary text brightness of the excrement in the closestool is improved.

The utility model discloses the scheme, the current mobile toilet technique of contrast has following different beneficial effects: (1) people who pour and wash the movable closestool can avoid seeing the process that the excrement and the sewage in the closestool are poured into the sewage containing position; (2) so that the person who pours and washes the movable closestool basically avoids the odor of the excrement which is sucked into the barrel and rises; (3) the two processes of pouring and washing the movable closestool are combined into one process, and the two processes are not required to be separated, so that the closestool is simple, easy, convenient and quick; (4) the sanitary character brightness of the excrement in the mobile toilet bowl is improved.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile toilet with a hinged toilet lid that can rotate about an axis parallel to the plane of the toilet opening; FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1, in which the toilet lid is opened and rotated upward by 100 degrees, and the toilet is pushed to be rotated and inclined to-12 degrees toward the dirt receiving portion with the lower side of the stopper of the toilet body rotated and inclined as a rotation axis; FIG. 4 is a view of the underside of the toilet of FIG. 3 pivoted to-49 with the side of the spout from which the stool is poured; fig. 5 is a side view of the turning clutch of the toilet lid of fig. 1.

In the drawings, the names and serial numbers of relevant parts in fig. 1 to 5 are as follows: remove closestool 1, the handle is taken to the closestool, water injection pipe 3, water seal pipe 4, the cover bearing 5 of closestool, closestool axle 6, the spacing device of toilet lid detent 7 (remove the closestool and remove the spacing device of toilet lid relative motion scope), handle 8 is taken to the toilet lid, toilet lid 9, the rotary clutch of closestool 10, the rotary clutch of toilet lid 11, the water jet 12 of water injection pipe, the locator (the web of the foot board at the bottom of the barrel) 13 of staving rotation gradient, the cover bearing 14 of toilet lid, receive dirty 15, hose 16.

Detailed Description

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

One embodiment of the present invention is comprised of the following components: remove closestool 1, the closestool is held and is held handle 2, water injection pipe 3, water seal pipe 4, the cover bearing 5 of closestool, closestool axle 6, closestool lid rotation-stopping spacing device 7, the closestool lid is held and is held handle 8, closestool lid 9, the rotation clutch device 10 of closestool, the rotation clutch device 11 of closestool lid, the water jet 12 of water injection pipe, the locator 13 of staving rotation gradient, the cover bearing 14 of closestool lid, receive dirty department 15, hose 16. The human discharged excrements fall to the middle of the bottom surface of the mobile toilet 1. When the toilet is to be carried, the turning clutch (bolt sleeve) 11 of the toilet cover is shifted rightwards, the turning clutch (bolt sleeve) 11 is covered by the turning clutch (bolt) 10 of the toilet and hooked with each other, and then the toilet cover is held by hand and lifted by the handle 8, so that the toilet cover and the mobile toilet 1 can be lifted to the upper surface of a dirt containing part 15; when the toilet is turned over, the turning clutch device 11 of the toilet cover is moved leftwards to leave the turning clutch device 10 of the toilet, then the toilet cover rotation-stopping limiting device 7 is pressed by hand, the toilet cover 9 is turned upwards to a set positioning angle of 100 degrees around the toilet shaft 6 in the sleeve bearing 5 and the sleeve bearing 14 of the toilet cover, which are parallel to the edge of the toilet outlet from the toilet opening, from the state of closing the toilet opening, and meanwhile, the toilet is pushed by holding the handle 2 of the toilet with hand to rotate and incline towards the dirt receiving place 15 by taking the lower edge of the positioner 13 with the rotating inclination of the toilet body as a rotating shaft, so that the toilet is positioned in front of eyes of a person turning the toilet to block the downward eye sight, after the toilet is turned for 102 degrees, as shown in figure 3 of the attached drawings, the water faucet is communicated with the water inlet of the water injection pipe 3 by the hose 16 to fill water into the toilet, and water is sprayed to the bottom surface of the toilet from the water spraying opening 12 after passing through the water sealing pipe 4, the excrement in the flushing barrel flows into the sewage receiving position 15 along the inner bottom surface of the toilet with downward inclination and the inner side surface of the toilet with inclination to the sewage receiving position 15 along with the water in the flushing barrel under the combined action of the inclined surface component of gravity and the water impact force. Wherein, fig. 3 shows a mobile toilet for primary rotation and dumping, at this time, the lower side of the positioner 13 with the rotating inclination of the toilet body is taken as a rotating shaft to contact with the side of the toilet outlet to position the mobile toilet, and the inclination angle of the inner side surface of the toilet is-12 degrees; fig. 4 shows a high-level rotating and dumping mobile toilet, in which the toilet lid is rotated forward and downward to the ground contact position by using the side of the toilet outlet which is in the ground contact position as a rotating shaft, the inner side surface of the toilet has an inclination angle of-49 °, the inclination is large, and the excrement and urine quickly flow into the dirt collection place 15 along the inner bottom surface of the downward inclined toilet and the inner side surface of the inclined toilet towards the dirt collection place 15 through the toilet outlet under the combined action of the inclined surface component of gravity and the water impact.

The utility model is suitable for a have old and disabled sick weak young's family in, also be applicable to tourist and car user and carry the reserve.

Claims

2. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the toilet has a flipper panel at the bottom of the bowl.

3. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the toilet bowl and the toilet cover are hinged to each other in such a manner that the toilet cover can rotate relative to each other about an axis parallel to the opposite sides of the toilet bowl outlet.

4. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the closestool and the closestool cover is attached with a holding handle.

5. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the toilet bowl and the toilet bowl cover are hinged with each other in a way that the toilet bowl and the toilet bowl cover are matched with each other through guide grooves and guide rails and can slide relatively.

6. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the side of the closestool is provided with a water injection pipe which extends into the barrel, and the part of the water injection pipe in the barrel is provided with a water injection port at the lower part in the barrel.

7. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the closestool and the closestool cover are provided with the limiting device with a relative motion range.

8. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the side surface of the lower part of the closestool and the bottom surface of the closestool is more than 90 degrees.

9. The toilet of claim 1, wherein: when the movable closestool capable of rotating and dumping at high level is used, the side of the closestool outlet which contacts the ground is used as a rotating shaft to enable the closestool cover to rotate forwards and downwards to contact the ground so as to position the closestool.