CN213224320U - Lathe spindle cleaning device - Google Patents
Lathe spindle cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213224320U CN213224320U CN202022231689.2U CN202022231689U CN213224320U CN 213224320 U CN213224320 U CN 213224320U CN 202022231689 U CN202022231689 U CN 202022231689U CN 213224320 U CN213224320 U CN 213224320U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- barrel
- cleaning
- groove
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lathe spindle belt cleaning device, including barrel, cover and barrel joint, the bottom of barrel is provided with the backup pad, is provided with the mount pad in the backup pad, and the mount pad rotates with the backup pad to be connected. The mounting seat is provided with a clamping plate for clamping the main shaft, and the clamping plate is connected with the mounting seat through an adjusting mechanism. A cleaning plate is arranged in the barrel, a cleaning brush is arranged at the through hole in the middle of the cleaning plate, and a sliding mechanism for driving the cleaning brush to slide is arranged on the supporting plate. The sliding mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a threaded hole which enables the first screw rod to penetrate through and is matched with the first screw rod is formed in the cleaning plate, and a guide structure which has a guide effect on the cleaning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel. The utility model adopts the above structure lathe main shaft belt cleaning device can solve the problem that current artifical intensity of labour that washs of lathe main shaft is big, work efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the maintenance device is maintained to car dress main shaft and specifically relates to a lathe main shaft belt cleaning device is related to.
Background
A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe spindle refers to a shaft on a lathe for driving a workpiece or a tool to rotate, and generally comprises a spindle component, a bearing, a transmission component and the like. The machine is mainly used for supporting transmission parts such as gears and pulleys and transmitting motion and torque. The working state of the spindle directly affects the machining accuracy of the workpiece. The main shaft is rotationally connected with the lathe by lubricating oil, after the main shaft of the lathe is used for a long time, oil stains are easily accumulated on the surface of the main shaft, and the working state of the main shaft is influenced, so that the main shaft needs to be cleaned regularly. The existing main shaft cleaning is mostly carried out manually, and the labor intensity is high and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a lathe main shaft belt cleaning device solves the problem that current artifical intensity of labour that washs of lathe main shaft is big, work efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a lathe spindle cleaning device, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein a cylinder cover is arranged above the cylinder body and is clamped with the cylinder body, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, a mounting seat is arranged on the supporting plate and is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, and the center of the mounting seat is connected with an output shaft of a second motor;
a clamping plate for clamping the main shaft is arranged on the mounting seat and is connected with the mounting seat through an adjusting mechanism;
a cleaning plate is arranged inside the barrel, a through hole for the main shaft to pass through is formed in the middle of the cleaning plate, a cleaning brush is arranged at the through hole of the cleaning plate, and a sliding mechanism for driving the cleaning brush to slide is arranged on the supporting plate;
the sliding mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a threaded hole which enables the first screw rod to penetrate through and is matched with the first screw rod is formed in the cleaning plate, and a guide structure which has a guide effect on the cleaning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod, the second screw rod is positioned in an installation groove formed in the middle of the installation seat, one end of the second screw rod is connected with a third motor, and the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the installation groove; the screw threads in opposite directions are symmetrically arranged on the second screw rod, nuts matched with the screw threads on the second screw rod are arranged at the bottom of the clamping plates, the nuts are sleeved on the outer portion of the second screw rod, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged relative to an output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the nut, and the sliding block is located in the sliding groove and slides in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the guide structure comprises a guide groove, a guide block matched with the guide groove is arranged on the cleaning plate, and the guide block is positioned in the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove.
Preferably, a pressing block for pressing the main shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the cylinder cover, a groove for inserting the first screw rod is formed in the lower surface of the cylinder cover, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the groove.
Preferably, the lateral surface of cover rotates and is provided with the buckle, is provided with the bayonet lock with buckle looks adaptation on the barrel lateral wall, and the barrel passes through buckle and bayonet lock joint with the cover.
Preferably, a handle is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cylinder cover.
A lathe main shaft belt cleaning device, be provided with in the backup pad and rotate and be provided with the mount pad, be provided with the splint that press from both sides tight main shaft on the mount pad, two lead screws can adjust the distance between two splint to press from both sides the main shaft of tight different diameters. The mounting base drives the main shaft to rotate. The cleaning plate moves up and down under the action of the first screw rod, so that the main shaft is cleaned. The cleaning efficiency is high, and the labor force is saved.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lathe spindle cleaning device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of an embodiment of the lathe spindle cleaning device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning plate of the embodiment of the lathe spindle cleaning device of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A barrel; 2. a cylinder cover; 3. a handle; 4. briquetting; 5. cleaning the plate; 6. cleaning brushes; 7. a first screw rod; 8. a main shaft; 9. a support plate; 10. a mounting seat; 11. a splint; 12. a first motor; 13. a second motor; 14. a third motor; 15. a second screw rod; 16. mounting grooves; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a guide groove; 20. a guide block; 21. and (5) buckling.
Detailed Description
Examples
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of lathe spindle belt cleaning device embodiment, 2 is the utility model relates to an adjustment mechanism structural schematic diagram of lathe spindle belt cleaning device embodiment, 3 are the utility model relates to a cleaning plate structural schematic diagram of lathe spindle belt cleaning device embodiment. As shown in the figure, the lathe spindle cleaning device comprises a cylinder body 1, and cleaning liquid is contained in the cylinder body 1. A cylinder cover 2 is arranged above the cylinder body 1. The lateral surface of the barrel cover 2 is provided with a buckle 21 through a hinge in a rotating mode, the outer side wall of the barrel body 1 is provided with a clamping pin matched with the buckle 21, and the barrel body 1 and the barrel cover 2 are clamped through the buckle 21 and the clamping pin. The middle part of the upper surface of the cylinder cover 2 is provided with a handle 3, which is convenient for opening the cylinder cover 2.
The bottom of barrel 1 is provided with backup pad 9, and backup pad 9 and the inner wall welded fastening of barrel 1 are connected. The supporting plate 9 is provided with a mounting seat 10, and the center of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 13. The second motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 9, and an output shaft of the second motor 13 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 9 through a bearing. The second motor 13 drives the mounting base 10 to rotate. The mounting seat 10 is provided with two clamping plates 11 for clamping the main shaft 8, and the clamping plates 11 are of circular arc structures. The clamping plate 11 is connected with the mounting seat 10 through an adjusting mechanism.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod 15, and the second screw rod 15 is positioned in an installation groove 16 arranged in the middle of the installation seat 10. One end of the second screw rod 15 is connected with an output shaft of the third motor 14, and the third motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 10. The second screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with two ends of the mounting groove 16 through bearings. The second screw rod 15 is symmetrically provided with threads in opposite directions, and the two clamping plates 11 are respectively positioned on the threads at the two opposite ends. The bottom of the clamping plate 11 is fixedly provided with a nut matched with the thread on the second screw rod 15, the nut is positioned in the mounting groove 16, and the width of the mounting groove 16 is larger than the size of the nut. The nut is sleeved outside the second screw rod 15, and the two clamping plates 11 are symmetrically arranged relative to the output shaft of the second motor 13.
The side wall of the mounting groove 16 is provided with a long strip-shaped sliding groove 17, the nut is provided with a sliding block 18 matched with the sliding groove 17, and the sliding block 18 is positioned in the sliding groove 17 and slides in the sliding groove 17. The nut slides along the second screw rod 15 under the action of the slide block 18 and the slide groove 17. The motor III 14 drives the screw rod II 15 to rotate, and the screw rod II 15 is meshed with a nut arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate 11, so that the two clamping plates 11 are close to each other or far away from each other, the distance between the two clamping plates 11 is adjusted, and the main shafts 8 with different diameters are clamped.
The inside of barrel 1 is provided with cleaning plate 5, and cleaning plate 5's middle part is provided with the through-hole that makes main shaft 8 pass. A cleaning brush 6 is arranged at the through hole of the cleaning plate 5 in an adhesive manner or fixed through a screw, and the cleaning brush 6 is in a circular ring structure and is used for cleaning the surface of the main shaft 8. The supporting plate 9 is provided with a sliding mechanism for driving the cleaning brush 6 to slide. The sliding mechanism comprises a first screw rod 7, the bottom end of the first screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 12, and the first motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 9. An output shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the support plate 9 and is rotatably connected with the support plate 9 through a bearing. And a threaded hole which enables the first screw rod 7 to penetrate through and is matched with the first screw rod 7 is formed in the cleaning plate 5. In this embodiment, two first screw rods 7 are provided, and the two first screw rods 7 with the same specification are arranged in parallel and located on the same diameter of the support plate 9.
The inner wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a guide structure which has a guide effect on the cleaning plate 5. The guide structure comprises a guide groove 19, and the elongated guide groove 19 is arranged along the length direction of the barrel 1. The cleaning plate 5 is provided with a guide block 20 matched with the guide groove 19, and the guide block 20 is positioned in the guide groove 19 and is in sliding connection with the guide groove 19. The first motor 12 drives the first screw rod 7 to rotate, the first screw rod 7 is meshed with the cleaning plate 5, and the cleaning plate 5 moves along the length direction of the first screw rod 7 under the action of the guide block 20 and the guide groove 19, namely the cleaning plate 5 moves up and down, so that the whole side face of the spindle 8 is cleaned.
The lower surface of the cylinder cover 2 is rotatably provided with a pressing block 4 for pressing the main shaft 8 through a bearing, the pressing block 4 is pressed at the top end of the main shaft 8, and the stability of the main shaft 8 in the cleaning process is improved. The lower surface of the cylinder cover 2 is provided with a groove for inserting the first screw rod 7, the diameter of the groove is slightly larger than that of the first screw rod 7, so that the first screw rod 7 can rotate in the groove, and the groove has supporting and limiting effects on the first screw rod 7.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the above structure lathe main shaft belt cleaning device, can solve the problem that current artifical intensity of labour that washs of lathe main shaft is big, work efficiency is low.
The above are specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions which can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention, and therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A lathe spindle belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the device comprises a barrel, wherein a barrel cover is arranged above the barrel and clamped with the barrel, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, an installation seat is arranged on the supporting plate and rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and the center of the installation seat is connected with an output shaft of a motor II;
a clamping plate for clamping the main shaft is arranged on the mounting seat and is connected with the mounting seat through an adjusting mechanism;
a cleaning plate is arranged inside the barrel, a through hole for the main shaft to pass through is formed in the middle of the cleaning plate, a cleaning brush is arranged at the through hole of the cleaning plate, and a sliding mechanism for driving the cleaning brush to slide is arranged on the supporting plate;
the sliding mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a threaded hole which enables the first screw rod to penetrate through and is matched with the first screw rod is formed in the cleaning plate, and a guide structure which has a guide effect on the cleaning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel.
2. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod, the second screw rod is positioned in an installation groove formed in the middle of the installation seat, one end of the second screw rod is connected with a third motor, and the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the installation groove; the screw threads in opposite directions are symmetrically arranged on the second screw rod, nuts matched with the screw threads on the second screw rod are arranged at the bottom of the clamping plates, the nuts are sleeved on the outer portion of the second screw rod, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged relative to an output shaft of the second motor.
3. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a sliding groove, the nut is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, and the sliding block is located in the sliding groove and slides in the sliding groove.
4. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide structure comprises a guide groove, a guide block matched with the guide groove is arranged on the cleaning plate, and the guide block is positioned in the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove.
5. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the cylinder cover is rotatably provided with a pressing block for pressing the main shaft, the lower surface of the cylinder cover is provided with a groove for inserting the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the groove.
6. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral surface of cover rotates and is provided with the buckle, is provided with the bayonet lock with buckle looks adaptation on the barrel lateral wall, and the barrel passes through buckle and bayonet lock joint with the cover.
7. The lathe spindle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the cylinder cover is provided with a handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022231689.2U CN213224320U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Lathe spindle cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022231689.2U CN213224320U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Lathe spindle cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213224320U true CN213224320U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75879197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022231689.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213224320U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Lathe spindle cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213224320U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-09 CN CN202022231689.2U patent/CN213224320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210518 |