CN213224309U - Adjusting center - Google Patents
Adjusting center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213224309U CN213224309U CN202022095966.1U CN202022095966U CN213224309U CN 213224309 U CN213224309 U CN 213224309U CN 202022095966 U CN202022095966 U CN 202022095966U CN 213224309 U CN213224309 U CN 213224309U
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- Prior art keywords
- base
- magnet
- screw
- screw rod
- rod
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 101100234547 Caenorhabditis elegans rod-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an adjusting center. It comprises a threaded sleeve, a base and a screw rod; the threaded sleeve is clamped on the base and can rotate on the base; the top end of the screw rod is provided with a top bead which is used for abutting against a workpiece, and the screw rod is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve and can be movably arranged in the base up and down. The utility model discloses a can only rotate the swivel nut that can not reciprocate and realize reciprocating of screw rod. The mode of rotating the threaded sleeve is adopted, so that the adjustment of the center is simpler. In addition, when the screw sleeve is rotated, the screw rod can only move in the vertical direction due to the limitation of the rotation of the screw rod, so that the damage of the top bead to the workpiece is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field especially relates to a be used for lathe to add the horizontal adjustment top of adjustment work piece man-hour.
Background
The five-axis machining center has the characteristics of high efficiency and high precision, and complex machining can be completed by clamping a workpiece once. Because a five-axis machining center can be deflected by a certain angle, the workpiece is usually kept horizontal by adjusting a center.
The adjusting tip in the prior art comprises a screw and a thread base, the screw thread is installed in the thread base, and the height of the screw is adjusted by rotating the screw, so that the tip at the top of the screw is abutted to a workpiece, and the workpiece is kept horizontal.
However, in the prior art, a screw rod rotating type adjusting mode is adopted, so that workpieces are easily scratched at the top of the screw rod in the rotating process, and the quality of the workpieces is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model provides an adjustment is top, solves the problem of easy scratch work piece when current adjustment thimble pushes up the work piece.
The technical scheme of the utility model is to provide an adjusting center, which comprises a threaded sleeve, a base and a screw rod; the threaded sleeve is clamped on the base and can rotate on the base; the top end of the screw rod is provided with a top bead which is used for abutting against a workpiece, and the rod body of the screw rod is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve and can be movably arranged in the base up and down.
In an optional embodiment, a first square hole extending along the length direction of the screw is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the screw, a guide square rod is matched in the first square hole, and the bottom end of the guide square rod is installed on the base; when the screw sleeve is rotated, the screw rod moves along the length direction of the guide square rod.
In an optional embodiment, an annular clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the screw sleeve; the base is of a cylindrical structure, and an annular flange is arranged at an opening at the top of the base; the annular flange is clamped in the annular clamping groove, and the inner diameter of the annular flange is larger than that of the annular clamping groove and smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve.
In an optional embodiment, a magnet is installed at the bottom opening of the base, a second square hole is formed in the middle of the magnet, and the bottom end of the guide square rod is clamped in the second square hole.
In an optional embodiment, rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the magnets, mounting holes matched with the rotating shafts are correspondingly arranged on the side walls of the base, and the magnets can rotate around the rotating shafts.
In an alternative embodiment, a non-magnetic conductive layer is disposed on a first face of the magnet; the second face of the magnet or the surface of the non-magnetic conductive layer may be coplanar with the bottom surface of the base when the magnet is flipped.
In an alternative embodiment, the guiding square bar material is a non-magnetic material.
The utility model provides an adjustment is top, realizes reciprocating of screw rod through the swivel nut that can only rotate and can not reciprocate. The mode of rotating the threaded sleeve is adopted, so that the adjustment of the center is simpler. In addition, when the screw sleeve is rotated, the screw rod can only move in the vertical direction due to the limitation of the rotation of the screw rod, so that the damage of the top bead to the workpiece is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an adjusting center according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a screw; 2. a threaded sleeve; 3. a base; 4. a top bead; 5. a guiding square rod; 6. a magnet; 11. a first square hole; 31. a first half seat; 32. a second half seat; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a non-magnetic conductive layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides an adjusting center, which includes a threaded sleeve 2, a base 3 and a threaded rod 1. The screw sleeve 2 is clamped on the base 3 and can rotate on the base 3, that is, the screw sleeve 2 can only rotate on the base 3 and cannot move up and down. The top end of the screw rod 1 is provided with a top bead 4 used for abutting against a workpiece, specifically, the top of the screw rod 1 is provided with a platform, the middle of the top surface of the platform is provided with a spherical hole, a steel ball is driven into the spherical hole, one part of the steel ball is exposed on the platform, and point contact is realized between the steel ball and the corresponding workpiece. The body of rod and the swivel nut 2 screw-thread fit of screw rod 1 can make screw rod 1 activity from top to bottom on base 3 through rotating swivel nut 2. The screw rod 1 is close to or far away from the workpiece in a vertical up-and-down moving mode, and the workpiece is not scratched, so that damage to the workpiece is reduced, and meanwhile, the height is convenient to adjust in the arrangement mode.
In order to prevent the screw 1 from rotating along with the screw sleeve 2 when the screw sleeve 2 is rotated, optionally, a first square hole 11 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the screw 1, the first square hole 11 extends along the length direction of the screw 1, a guide square rod 5 is matched in the first square hole 11, the bottom end of the guide square rod 5 is installed on the base 3, and the top end of the guide square rod extends into the first square hole 11; when the screw sleeve 2 is rotated, the guide square bar 5 cannot rotate, so that the screw 1 can be limited to rotate by the guide square bar 5. The screw 1 can only move in the length direction of the guide square bar 5, i.e. move up and down in the vertical direction.
Optionally, the thread insert 2 is clamped on the base 3 and can rotate on the base 3 in a specific structural form that an annular clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the thread insert 2, optionally, the base 3 can be set to be a cylindrical structure, and certainly, the base can also be a square structure or other structures, an annular flange is arranged at the top of the cylindrical structure and clamped in the annular clamping groove, that is, the movement of the thread insert 2 in the vertical direction can be limited through the matching form of the annular clamping groove and the annular flange.
Optionally, in order to realize that the screw sleeve 2 is rotatably disposed on the base 3, the inner diameter of the annular flange needs to be larger than the inner diameter of the annular clamping groove and smaller than the outer diameter of the screw sleeve 2, that is, a certain gap is left between the annular flange and the annular clamping groove when the annular flange is matched with the annular clamping groove, so that the screw sleeve 2 can rotate.
In a possible implementation mode, in order to ensure that the position of the adjusting center does not change when the height is adjusted, the adjusting center is tightly attached to the workbench, specifically, the bottom of the base 3 is provided with a bottom opening, a magnet 6 is installed in the bottom opening, and the adjusting center is tightly attached to the workbench through the magnetic force of the magnet 6; alternatively, the magnet 6 is a powerful magnet; optionally, a second square hole is formed in the middle of the magnet 6, and the bottom end of the guide square rod 5 is clamped in the second square hole, so that the bottom end of the guide square rod 5 is fixed.
Alternatively, the magnet 6 is provided in a circular shape, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the base 3, the magnet 6 is provided in the circular hole, and the rotating shafts 61 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the magnet 6. Alternatively, the rotation shaft 61 is provided in the diameter direction of the magnet 6, and alternatively, the rotation shaft 61 is fixed to the magnet 6. The side wall of the base 3 is correspondingly provided with mounting holes for matching with the rotating shafts 61, and the two rotating shafts 61 are mounted in the mounting holes, so that the position of the magnet 6 is limited and the magnet can only rotate by taking the rotating shafts 61 as central axes. Optionally, the upper and lower surfaces of the magnet are made of different materials, so that the magnet 6 has different attractive forces, thereby meeting different compression requirements, for example, when the magnet is arranged on a workbench, the magnet 6 is turned to a strong compression state to prevent the adjustment tip from moving, and when the magnet is not required to be used, the magnet 6 is turned to a weak magnetic force state to facilitate the movement of the adjustment tip. The magnet 6 is restricted from being turned over by the guide square bar 5, and when the turning-over 5 is required, the turning-over can be performed only after the restriction of the guide square bar 5 is released. Optionally, a space is provided in the base 3 in which the magnet 6 can be turned.
In a possible realization, the magnet 6 is provided on a first face with a non-magnetic conductive layer 62; the second face of the magnet 6 or the surface of the non-magnetically permeable layer 62 may be coplanar with the bottom surface of the base when the magnet 6 is flipped. That is, when the magnet 6 is turned to the second face down, the magnetic force is strongest due to the contact between the magnet 6 and the table, and the pressing force is maximized. When the magnet 6 is turned to the surface of the non-magnetic conductive layer 62 to contact the work table, the attraction force between the magnet 6 and the work table is weakened due to the separation of the non-magnetic conductive layer 62, and the magnet is easy to take. Alternatively, the non-magnetic conductive layer 62 may be a non-magnetic conductive rubber layer.
Alternatively, the guide square bar 5 is made of a non-magnetic material to facilitate the movement of the screw 1.
In a possible implementation, the base 3 is provided as a split structure, that is, it is formed by a two-part symmetrical structure cut from the middle of the base 3, that is, a first half seat 31 and a second half seat 32, wherein the first half seat 31 and the second half seat 32 are provided with mounting lugs on both sides, and the mounting is realized by fastening the first half seat 31 and the second half seat 32 through fasteners. Wherein, the first half seat 31 and the second half seat 31 equally divide the annular flange and the mounting hole into two parts so as to facilitate the installation of the screw sleeve 2 and the rotating shaft 61.
For example, when the adjusting device is used specifically, the installed adjusting tip is flatly placed on a workbench, the second surface of the magnet 6 is arranged downwards and is tightly attached to the workbench, the adjusting tip is forcibly moved to a position to be adjusted, the screw sleeve 2 is rotated to enable the screw rod 1 to move upwards, and when the top bead 4 at the top of the screw rod 1 is in contact with a workpiece and is adjusted to a proper position, the rotation is stopped. When the adjustment is not needed or strong adsorption force is not needed, the magnet 6 can be turned to the non-magnetic-conductive layer 62 downwards by moving out the guide square rod 5 in the magnet 6, and the magnet is adsorbed by weak magnetic force, so that the movement is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An adjusting center is characterized by comprising a threaded sleeve, a base and a screw rod; the threaded sleeve is clamped on the base and can rotate on the base; the top end of the screw rod is provided with a top bead which is used for abutting against a workpiece, and the rod body of the screw rod is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve and can be movably arranged in the base up and down.
2. The adjusting tip as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first square hole extending along the length direction of the screw is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the screw, a guide square rod is fitted in the first square hole, and the bottom end of the guide square rod is mounted on the base; when the screw sleeve is rotated, the screw rod moves along the length direction of the guide square rod.
3. The adjusting tip as set forth in claim 2, wherein an annular groove is provided on an outer wall of said threaded sleeve; the base is of a cylindrical structure, and an annular flange is arranged at an opening at the top of the base; the annular flange is clamped in the annular clamping groove, and the inner diameter of the annular flange is larger than that of the annular clamping groove and smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve.
4. The adjusting tip as claimed in claim 3, wherein a magnet is mounted at the bottom opening of the base, a second square hole is formed in the middle of the magnet, and the bottom end of the guide square rod is clamped in the second square hole.
5. The adjusting tip as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side walls of the magnet are symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft, the side walls of the base are correspondingly provided with mounting holes matched with the rotating shaft, and the magnet can rotate around the rotating shaft.
6. The adjustment tip according to claim 5, wherein the first face of the magnet is provided with a non-magnetic conductive layer thereon; the second face of the magnet or the surface of the non-magnetic conductive layer may be coplanar with the bottom surface of the base when the magnet is flipped.
7. The setting tip as claimed in any one of claims 2-5, wherein the guiding square bar material is a non-magnetic conducting material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095966.1U CN213224309U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Adjusting center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095966.1U CN213224309U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Adjusting center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213224309U true CN213224309U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75875571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095966.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213224309U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Adjusting center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213224309U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202022095966.1U patent/CN213224309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210518 |