CN213224194U - Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment - Google Patents

Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213224194U
CN213224194U CN201922330013.6U CN201922330013U CN213224194U CN 213224194 U CN213224194 U CN 213224194U CN 201922330013 U CN201922330013 U CN 201922330013U CN 213224194 U CN213224194 U CN 213224194U
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
feeding system
mould
valve
groove
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CN201922330013.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单忠德
李征
刘丰
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China Academy Of Machinery Science And Technology Group Co ltd
Beijing Jike Guochuang Lightweight Science Research Institute Co Ltd
Beijing National Innovation Institute of Lightweight Ltd
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China Academy Of Machinery Science And Technology Group Co ltd
Beijing Jike Guochuang Lightweight Science Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to quick former field discloses a horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mould 3d printing apparatus, including the air pump, former sand silo, go up the sand groove, unload the sand valve, the mulling device, the sanding device, weighing sensor, its characterized in that sand mould printing in-process, when needing to go up the sand, the air pump is opened, carry the supreme sand device through the strength with former sand in the former sand silo, after last sand groove both ends weighing sensor weighs the completion, its below is unloaded the sand valve and is opened, the grit gets into the mulling device, add in the mulling device after the curing agent accomplishes the mulling, the grit gets into pneumatic conveying pipeline, in being carried the sanding device on the sand mould printing apparatus, carry out the sanding. The automatic accurate sand feeding and sand mixing device can solve the automatic accurate sand feeding and sand mixing problems in the sand mould printing process, simultaneously reduces the height and saves the equipment space.

Description

Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mould 3d printing apparatus.
Background
The 3d printing of the sand mold is a dieless casting technology for printing the sand mold layer by utilizing a 3d printing principle. In the sand mold printing process, sand particles need to be sent into a sand paving device, the sand paving device paves the sand particles in a sand box layer by layer, the sand feeding amount needs to be accurately measured before the sand paving device enters the sand paving device, a curing agent with a fixed proportion is matched for sand mixing, and the sand particles can enter the sand paving device after the sand mixing is completed. The sand feeding and weighing work of the current sand mold printing equipment is manually completed, and the occupied space of the sand mixing equipment is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the automation of sand mould printing in-process and go up sand, weigh the problem, the utility model provides a novel horizontal automatic sand feeding system, this system can realize automatic sand feeding, weigh and the mulling operation, raises the efficiency, saves space simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mold 3d printing device comprises an air pump 1, a raw sand bin 4, a sand feeding groove 6, a sand discharging valve 5, a sand mixing device 9, a sand paving device 11 and a weighing sensor 7. The method is characterized in that in the sand mold printing process, when sand needs to be fed, the air pump 1 is opened, the raw sand in the raw sand bin 4 is conveyed to the upper sand tank 6 through air force, after weighing sensors 7 at two ends of the upper sand tank 6 are weighed, a sand discharge valve 5 below the upper sand tank is opened, the sand enters the sand mixing device 9, after a curing agent is added into the sand mixing device 9 to complete sand mixing, the sand enters an air conveying pipeline and is conveyed into a sand paving device 11 on sand mold printing equipment to be paved.
Furthermore, the sand feeding groove 6 is of a horizontal structure, and the bottom of the sand feeding groove is fixedly connected with the sand discharging valve 5. And weighing sensors 7 are fixed at two ends of the sand feeding groove 6, so that accurate sand feeding is realized.
Furthermore, the sand unloading valve 5 is also a horizontal flap valve, and the lower end of the sand unloading valve extends into the sand mixing device 9 and is not in contact with the sand mixing device 9 to play a guiding role.
Further, the sand mulling device 9 adopts a horizontal spiral belt type mixing structure, and plays a role in mulling sand and conveying sand particles. The sand mixing device 9 and the sand paving device 11 transmit sand through air force without direct contact.
Further, the whole system adopts positive pressure conveying, and the device is fixed in the sand mold printing equipment.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the accurate sand feeding is realized through the weighing sensors at the two ends of the sand feeding groove, and meanwhile, the sand feeding groove and the sand mixing device both adopt horizontal structures consistent with the sand paving device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a horizontal automatic sand feeding system of a sand mold 3d printing apparatus.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
The technical scheme of the utility model is explained in further detail below with the attached drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the horizontal automatic sand feeding system for the sand mold 3d printing equipment comprises an air pump 1, a raw sand bin 4, a sand feeding groove 6, a sand discharging valve 8, a sand mixing device 9, a sand paving device 11 and a weighing sensor 7. The method is characterized in that in the sand mold printing process, when sand needs to be fed, the air pump 1 is opened, the raw sand in the raw sand bin 4 is conveyed to the upper sand tank 6 through air force, after weighing sensors 7 at two ends of the upper sand tank 6 are weighed, a sand discharge valve 8 below the upper sand tank is opened, the sand enters the sand mixing device 9, after a curing agent is added into the sand mixing device 9 to complete sand mixing, the sand enters an air conveying pipeline and is conveyed into a sand paving device 11 on sand mold printing equipment to be paved.
The sand feeding groove 6 is of a horizontal structure, and the bottom of the sand feeding groove is fixedly connected with a sand discharging valve 8. And weighing sensors 7 are fixed at two ends of the sand feeding groove 6, so that accurate sand feeding is realized.
The sand unloading valve 8 is also a horizontal flap valve, the lower end of the sand unloading valve extends into the sand mixing device 9 and is not contacted with the sand mixing device 9, and the guiding effect is achieved.
The sand mulling device 9 adopts a horizontal spiral belt type mixing structure and simultaneously plays a role in mulling sand and conveying sand particles. The sand mixing device 9 and the sand paving device 11 transmit sand through air force without direct contact.
The whole system adopts positive pressure conveying, and the device is fixed inside the sand mold printing equipment.
In the specific application process, when sand needs to be fed, the air path switch valve 2 is opened, the air pump 1 is opened, the discharge valve 5 is opened, and the raw sand bin is filled with the raw sand
The raw sand in the sand feeding groove 4 is pneumatically conveyed to the sand feeding groove 6, and the sand discharging valve 8 below the sand feeding groove 6 is closed. After weighing sensors 7 at two ends of the sand feeding groove 6 are used for weighing, the air pump 1 and the air path switch valve 2 are closed, the sand discharging valve 8 is opened at the same time, sand enters the sand mixing device 9, and then the sand discharging valve 8 is closed. After the curing agent is added into the sand mulling device 9, the sand mulling motor 10 is started to perform sand mulling. After the sand mixing is finished, the air pump 1 and the air path switch valve 1 are opened, the discharge valve 10 below the sand mixing device 9 is opened, sand enters the pneumatic conveying pipeline and is conveyed into a sand paving device 11 on the sand mold printing equipment, after the conveying is finished, the air pump 1 and the air path switch valve 1 are closed, the sand paving operation is carried out by the sand paving device 11, and when no sand exists in the sand paving device 11, the operation is repeatedly carried out.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of as follows: automatic weighing is realized through weighing sensors at two ends of the sand feeding groove, so that automatic and accurate sand feeding is realized, and labor is saved; go up sand tank, mulling device and all adopt the horizontal structure unanimous with the sanding device, and the mulling device breaks away from with the sanding device, saves equipment space.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mould 3d printing equipment, characterized by comprising:
the sand mixing device comprises an air pump (1), a raw sand bin (4), a sand feeding groove (6), a sand discharging valve (8), a sand mixing device (9), a sand paving device (11) and a weighing sensor (7); the pipeline connection air pump (1), former sand silo (4), go up sand groove (6) and sanding device (11), go up and be fixed with weighing sensor (7) on sand groove (6), go up sand groove (6) below and fix and unload sand valve (8), unload in sand valve (8) lower extreme inserts mulling device (9), mulling device (9) exit linkage pipeline, sanding device (11) are located sand mould 3D printing apparatus main part, pass through the pipeline connection with whole horizontal automatic sand feeding system.
2. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mould 3d printing apparatus according to claim 1,
the sand feeding groove (6) is of a horizontal structure, the bottom of the sand feeding groove is fixedly connected with a sand discharging valve (8), and weighing sensors (7) are fixed at two ends of the sand feeding groove.
3. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mould 3d printing apparatus according to claim 1,
the sand unloading valve (8) is also a horizontal flap valve, and the lower end of the sand unloading valve extends into the sand mixing device (9) and is not contacted with the sand mixing device.
4. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mould 3d printing apparatus according to claim 1,
the sand mixing device (9) adopts a horizontal spiral belt type mixing and stirring structure.
5. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mould 3d printing apparatus according to claim 1,
sand is pneumatically conveyed between the sand mixing device (9) and the sand paving device (11).
6. A horizontal automatic sand feeding system for a sand mould 3d printing apparatus according to claim 1,
the whole system adopts positive pressure conveying.
CN201922330013.6U 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment Active CN213224194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922330013.6U CN213224194U (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922330013.6U CN213224194U (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213224194U true CN213224194U (en) 2021-05-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922330013.6U Active CN213224194U (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Horizontal automatic sand feeding system for sand mold 3d printing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213224194U (en)

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